雅思每日每句词汇翻译解析10

英文原文

That understanding took the later *ysis of biomechanics specialists, who put their minds to comprehending something that was too complex and unorthodox ever to have been invented through their own mathematical simulations.

C4T4P1: How Much Higher? How Much Faster?

中文翻译

知识点小结

1.逗号后句子比较长，但成分并不复杂，主要是包括了两个从句。首先看到who引导了一个定语从句，修饰biomechanics specialists。那么这个定语从句管到哪里呢?一直到句子的末尾，因为that也是引导了一个定语从句，修饰something。那么这个句子要提取主干的话就是who前面的部分。主干里面的that不是从句引导词，而是一个代词，指代前面出现的某种现象。大家在理解时可以把这些成分拆开来理解之后再去合并。

2.“too…to”是个很常见的句型，意思是“太……以至于不能……”，简单的用法比如too difficult to answer(太难了以至于答不上来)大家都比较熟悉了，但是如果"too…to”之间的内容比较长，有些同学就容易犯晕。大家看到长句子前面的too时，就应该有意识地去找后面的to。

3.put one’s mind to something/doing something是一个Ⅲ定搭配，表示“决心做某事”。注意to在这里是个介词，所以后面要用doing。类似的to是介词的搭配还有pay attention to、be accustomed to、be devoted to、look forward to等等，平时遇到这类搭配要注意积累。

4.词组mathematical simulations的意思是“数学模拟法”。

参考翻译

这一理解使得生物力学方面的专家之后展开分析。这些专家一心想要弄清这种在数学模拟中不曾出现的过于复杂和非正统的方法到底是怎么回事。

与本次句子翻译相关的阅读项目

Revolutionary ideas still come from the athletes themselves. For example, during the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City, a relatively unknown high jumper named Dick Fo*ury won the gold by going over the bar backwards, in complete contradiction of all the received high-jumping wisdom, a move instantly dubbed the Fo*ury flop. Fo*ury himself did not know what he was doing. That understanding took the later *ysis of biomechanics specialists, who put their minds to comprehending something that was too complex and unorthodox ever to have been invented through their own mathematical simulations. Fo*ury also required another element that lies behind many improvements in athletic performances an innovation in athletic equipment. In Fo*ury's case, it was the cushions that jumpers land on. Traditionally, high jumpers would land in pits filled with sawdust. But by Fo*ury's time, sawdust pits had been replaced by soft foam cushions, ideal for flopping.

Biomechanics specialists used theoretical models to

A. soften the Fo*ury flop.

B. create the Fo*ury flop.

C. correct the Fo*ury flop.

D. explain the Fo*ury flop.

汉英翻译练习

交通堵塞是现如今很困扰*的问题，同时也给人们的出行和生活造成了诸多不便。因此，我认为*在一天中最忙碌的时段向司机收取一定的费用来缓解交通堵塞是很明智的做法(参考结构：If is a wise step for the government...to alleviate traffic congestion，a problem that...and that...)

参考翻译

I think it is a wise step for the government to charge a *all fee to alleviate traffic congestion, a problem that now bothers the government and that has caused much inconvenience to people's life.

写作题目

In some cities, the government has tried to reduce traffic. For instance, they imposed a congestion tax during rush hour. Do you think this development is positive or negative?

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