剑13雅思同义词替换test4

剑桥雅思系列书籍中出现的雅思词汇，不仅是我们在做阅读练习时经常遇到的，更是频繁出现于听力、写作考试中。

熟悉阅读中的那些词汇，可以熟练的运用到雅思考试其他科目中去，不仅对于生词熟练掌握，更为雅思写作提供足够的词汇空间。

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test 4

Passage 1：

vessels=ships

built to=intended to

name comes from=were given the name

put him in a very strong position=favored

more quickly than any other ship=the fastest tea clipper

journey=travelling

bad winds/stormy=storm

reduce the journey time=faster

sail=travel

bring her dangerously close to icebergs=put * at risk of hitting an iceberg

transporting=carried

excellent/got the best out of=skilled

damaged in a gale

damage that a gale had caused

suffered from=damaged by

again=twice

Passage 2：

100 million bacteria=a large variety of bacteria

grow our food=provide us with food

not"but"=and

against climate=have a significant effect on the climate

lock=store

store water=hoIds water

buildings, roads and bridges=property and infrastructure

the biggest problem=the main factor

return directly to the soil=be put back in to the soil

manufacturing=produced

ammonium nitrate=synthetic fertilizer/chemical fertilizer

release polluting nitrous oxide/hurt the soil/degrade the soil=cause damage to the environment

policy-makers=governments

immediate=in the near future

protected=keep " safe

measurements=ways

Passage 3：

crude and simple-minded=ignorant

entangle... with...=a connection between... and ...

psychological research=psychology

was far more than a philosopher=was active in other areas besides

design=develop a new way

produce unforgeable banknotes=increase security

drew up plans=designed a method

keep fresh=preservation

provisions such as meat, fish, fruit and=food

celebrated a design=drew up plans

visible=observation

applied to=be used for

schools and factories=other institutions

ways=methods