2021年12月14日雅思阅读考试机经

更新：2021年10月26日 14:05 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核，综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力，实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说，也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了文章2021年12月14日雅思阅读考试机经，希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题，敬请关注。

上海雅思阅读王佳艺老师为大带来2021年12月14日雅思阅读考试机经。

Passage one
文章新旧	旧题
文章标题	Magnet Therapy磁疗
文章题型	标题段落匹配6题+判断题7题+2题选择题（多选）
文章内容
Passage two
文章新旧	旧题
文章标题	Performance Stars明星员工
文章题型	段落信息匹配4题+判断题3题+summary填空题5题
文章内容
Passage three
文章新旧			旧题
文章标题		室内做饭污染
文章题型		4题单项选择题 + 3题填空完成句子 + 6题是非判断
文章内容		indoor pollution from cooking stoves continues to kill millions A recent study in Environmental Research Letters (ERL) reports how indoor air pollution from cooking on open fires varies by season in Pakistan. Although indoor air quality appears to improve during the summer thanks to the stoves being moved out of doors, this improvement is accompanied by an increase in the background level of PM10 particulate matter in the village. Mankind has burnt biological and fossil fuels to produce heat for a long time. The walls of caves lived in millennia ago are covered with layers of soot, and many of the lungs of mummified bodies from Palaeolithic times have a black tone. Unfortunately, however, the problem is still on-going because such indoor air pollution exists even today in many developing countries around the world. Indoor air pollution ranks among the three biggest killers worldwide, after tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. The recent WHO global burden of disease report estimates the number of deaths from indoor air pollution from cooking to be around four million globally, which is twice previous estimates. The problem disproportionately affects women and young children. Indeed, children under five account for more than half of the deaths caused by indoor solid-fuel use. Approximately three billion people rely on biomass energy – wood, charcoal, crop residues and dung – for cooking and heating their homes. These fuels tend to be burnt on open fires or low-efficiency stoves that are inadequately ventilated. This creates partial fuel combustion and the production of a raft of toxic pollutants. As a result, 3.5 million deaths are associated directly with indoor pollution each year; in Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, another 500,000 deaths are caused by outdoor air pollution from cooking. In rural areas that depend on biomass, cooking stoves are moved out of doors in summer. This appears to improve indoor air quality but is accompanied by an increase in the background levels of PM10. Even in locations where natural gas is used, particulate levels decrease during the summer thanks to better ventilation. During the current investigation, we looked at how PM levels vary from kitchen to kitchen and, in particular, how indoor PM levels significantly decrease during the summer in both rural and urban areas. The results show that, the type of stove employed and how well ventilated a kitchen is, are important for indoor air-pollution levels. During our study, we also observed how households themselves attempt to reduce their exposure to *oke from cooking – for example, by using different stove layouts or including windows and doors in their kitchens. We conclude that education and socio-economic factors are therefore non-negligible when it comes to community-based interventions. Such interventions would be more widely accepted in a local community because they would take into account how rich or educated a household was, as well as any religious or cultural constraints.
本次考题总体分析及未来走向： 1. 判断题和匹配题居高不下，但填空题、选择题的比重有所增加，但仍然低于 1/3 。 2. 目前判断题和段落信息与标题匹配题是雅思阅读重点考察题型，比重高达 1/2 以上，考生务必重视！ 3. 选择题有上升的态势，考题数量达到了 5 题以上，此题型平时可以和是非判断题一起多加操练。 4. 从题型来看，整体比较平稳；从题材来看，阅读文章以人类社会心理行为环境等社科类话题为主，科技占次要地位！大复习时请多关注此类文章的背景及常出现的替换词考点。