收藏|雅思听力之各种必会词和超难背词

更新：2021年11月07日 18:16 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核，综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力，实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说，也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了文章收藏|雅思听力之各种必会词和超难背词，希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题，敬请关注。
收藏|雅思听力之各种必会词和超难背词

听力是雅思的其中一项，如果同学们想取得7分以上的好成绩，那这些出题频率相当高、相当难的词汇是必须要学会的，今天雅思培训老师就为大带来了雅思大神推荐的「各种必会词」和「超难背词」，大快快收藏起来吧！

地图题词汇一：名词

corner, end, side, front, back door, side door, wicket door, rear door, Intersection, junction, T-junction

Crossroad, crossing traffic lights, Town/ City, Main Hall, Shopping Mall, Supermarket, Main Square, Coach Station

Central Railway Station, Train Station Bank, Restaurant, Post Office, Hospital, Health Centre, the dentist, Tea House, Bar, Club, Gym, Coffee Shop

地图题词汇二：动词

get to, move, walk, carry on, turn, cross, miss, reach

地图题词汇三：常见方位词

be far from 距离某处很远

be near 距离某处很近

be next to 紧邻

be in the vicinity of… 邻近

be adjacent to… 邻近

be located behind/in front of 坐落在…的前面/后面

be on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边

turn left/right 左转/右转

go along 沿着…一直走

go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)

go straight across the yard 径直穿过院子

社会事件 EVENTS

雅思听力 section 2 中经常会考到一些社会事件，比如说会议、展览、节日等。参加这些社会活动就需要通过网站、单页、通知版、广告等来了解活动的信息、日程安排、主题等详细信息。一些大型会议和活动学生是可以选择参加的，而且还提供住宿和餐饮，一切都只需要在注册的时候声明并且缴纳相应的费用即可。

Events: Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition

Examples: Australian retailers’ convention, art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show

Publicity: website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, *, senior citizens

Transportation: bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems

Agenda: dates, timetable

Focus/theme: music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits

Celebration: parade, dance, chorus, music band，Catering: café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, dining room, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue

Security: security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost

环境类 ENVIRONMENT

这类单词肯定是大感觉到比较专业和难于掌握的，并不是需要学员们全部记忆下来，但起码要做到对发音和中文意思比较敏感，这样才会对全文的听力内容有一个较好的把握。否则就好像是听到了科普类文章一样，茫然不知所措，进而导致完全放弃。

Atmosphere: Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, sulphur monoxide

Pollution: air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant, contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste

Geographical: soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestation

Energy: fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas

Recycling: plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components

修理 REPAIR

这个场景主要是购物或者租房子后发现有一些这样那样的问题，物体的型号、主要的问题、需要什么时间来修理、有没有质计划、替换还是退款等都会是很重要的考点。雅思听力还是非常实用的，能让我们提前预习到在外会碰到的场景，帮我们了解外人处理一些事情的流程和规则。

What to repair: fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer, model type/number

Main problem: leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping

When to repair: immediately, straight away, right now, urgent, next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks, Mornings, afternoons (am pm)

Quality warranty: expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years

Compensation: refund, replacement，Payment: cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer

医疗场景 MEDICINE

这个场景每年都会进行几次考查，重点要明确各种关于医生、治疗、疾病、药物、手术、医院的英文表达方式，以及弄清楚西方的医疗体系和看病流程。

Doctors: physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner

Treatments: cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture

Diseases: headache, toothache, backache (backpain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee

Medicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, under dose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks

Surgery: operation

Hospital: clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice

工作场景 JOB HUNTING

以下是雅思找工作场景中经常考查的细节点，大要注意哦！

Type of work: vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress, zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant, sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job, full-time job, temporary job

Main roles: receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo), educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling garden tools/carpets, handle customer complaint

Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportation

Working hours: am pm weekdays (during the week), weekends, bank holidays, public holidays, New year, Christmas

Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage

Clothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform

Transportation: bus, train, subway, tube, metro, taxi, cab

Magazine reporters: housing magazine, entertainment magazine, sports magazine, economy magazine, IT magazine.

关于雅思大神告诉你听力之「各种必会词」和「超难背词」就介绍到这里，雅思培训老师指出，同学们在熟知这些词汇之后，也要学会灵活应用，千万不要死记硬背。还有更多雅思听力疑问，可直接咨询在线老师。

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