2021年1月至9月雅思考一共36场,的金子深老师为考生分析了雅思听力考试题趋势,本分析将先从雅思听力高频场景和词汇分析展开
1.
高频场景及词汇分析
Section 1
高频场景:
旅游、租房、咨询(求职、计划险、生日派对预定、课程、搬、社区生活等)
挑战性词汇汇总:
surfing, diving, gym, waterfall, cave, coast, forest, beach(音), bridge, equipment, moderate,navigation, climbing, scuba diving, towels, game room, shells, bicycles, ladder, concentration, bucket, laundry, grocery, categories, labels, juice, pizza, electricity, credit, central heating, booklet, cooker
雅思听力场景分析:在Section one中,与2021年年底旅游场景当道不同,咨询场景在2021年的前九个月稳稳占据了位。但是,与旅游、租房场景不同的是,咨询场景还可细分为求职、计划险、生日派对预定、课程、搬等等。因此,考生在应对这一大类场景是需要面对更变化多端的内容。当然,除了涉及场景本身的考点之外,section 1 的共同考点也非常明显。这些核心考点为:数字,拼写,日期, *,邮编等,这些考点考生们需要不断加强。
Section 2
高频场景:
地点介绍、活动/项目安排、校园、生活常识
挑战性词汇汇总:
historical photograph, cinema zone, horseback riding, detailed map, wildlife, roof, gap, gas tanks, bush fire, radio and batteries, unappealing appearance, peel, ripe , a mixed bunch of, attraction zone, coastal park, ferry, washing facility, total block, plastic, coastline, altitude, vegetation , temperature, exhibition, art gallery, blanket, display, motor, concert hall, bonus, hot balloon , overseas student, resort, horse ranch, bush herbal treatment, theme park, waterproof clothes, firework, rollercoaster jumping, long queue, frightening, qualification, conservation, homesick, adventure, volunteer, achievement, driving license, theory test , practical test, revision, trial test, provisional license, reschedule, pretzel factory, train ride, helicopter, anniversary, journalists, skate rink, equipment, committee, playground, spa, weights room, massage room, heart monitor, recipe, longer appointment, communication skills, qualification, job description, salaries
雅思听力场景分析:在Section two中,跟旅游场景有共通之处的地点介绍掉到二的位置,活动/项目安排几乎占据了1月-9月三分之二的出题量。活动/项目安排的内容多变,从火灾预防到海外援助,从乐队信息到钓鱼执照等等,考生们对于考重点难以捕捉,但是考生们可以从Section two的题型切入,重点练习选择题、配对题和地图题,并且配合已有的场景词汇,相信考生们可以应对。
Section 3
高频场景:
论文/研究、学习技能、选课/专业/、课程/作业讨论、
挑战性词汇汇总:
课程/作业讨论
lighting alternation, strength, personal statement, update, business contact, customer relations, permission, worksheet, parliament, unique, recreational, spiritual, practical, commercial, fabric, engine, utility, higher seats, roll over, weight, farmer, insurance, evidence, inappropriate, target readers, expects, sentence, relevant, outline, draft, appendices, natural routine work, well-organized, a wide range of, , dictation, subtitles, chat show, mentor, confidence building, course selection, networking, survey, frequency, script, report draft, proofreading, electronic digital images, slides, group representative, confidential, journal, budget, workload, job opportunities, higher fees, strict range, journali*, status, freedom, work placement, challenging, emission of toxic gas, explode, local residence, university students, renewable energy, hydrogen, energy-harvest, solar panel, appearance, *all scale, budget, nuts, observer, specialized, simulation
雅思听力场景分析:在Section three中难度大的还属论文、研究讨论场景,由于涉及的域较广,该类词汇归纳性不强,推荐考生从阅读中积累,但要注意单词音辨问题。论文场景类词汇要求考生对外的论文体系有一定了解,如论文的整体结构:abstract- introduction- literature review- research method- result- finding- conclusion- reference等等。研究方法通常也会有展开,questionnaire- observation- interview等等。学习技能场景这9个月中较为流行的就是presentation和dissertation技能的讨论,另外也会从这类场景通常会从学生的心理、课前准备、课后复习、作业写作这些角度进行讲解。选课/专业/方面还会对选择的理由和优势,如个人的喜好、学位的认可、就业的竞争力,这些方面进行阐述。
Section 4
高频场景:
动植物(琥珀、类人猿、海豚、企鹅、垂直种植)
环境资源(地下水净化装置、澳洲水资源研究、水下探测器环计划房、荷兰立体房,水产养殖业的计划护、石灰石、英废墟处理)
人文、教育(新的教学方法、工厂与学校进行项目合作、各地对小孩的态度,戏剧对孩子的影响,帮助写作的网站,数字障碍研究、古代文学探讨)
商业经济(市场竞争力对比、纺织业)
挑战性词汇汇总:
volcanic dust, intermediate, fungi, plague, concrete, triangle-shaped, facilities, democratic, internal, openness, anonymous, signal, man-made dams,agricultural,domestic,Waste Disposal,filter, textile factory, demonstration, tutorial, reflective, journalist, tolerance, discipline, contribution, poverty, shelter, irrigation , habitat loss, humidity, intelligent, barrier, whistle ,energy-saving , conservation ,long lifespan, durable, dissertation, dean, Macintosh
corridor, current account, withdraw, in circulation, category, bibliography, periodical, magnetize, annex, encyclopedia, pamphlet, hypothesis, interpretation, investigation, questionnaire, symptom, insomnia, injection, escape, tuna, safeguard, hospitality, teamwork, therapy, morality, participation, persuasive writing argument, academic report, code, sequence, concentration, treatment, obligation
雅思听力场景分析: 本部分的难度在于话题的多样性,虽然动物, 历史,科技类的文章偏多,但是很难归纳出一个统一的出题模式和规律,所以这也是四个部分中能体现考生实力的一个部分,对于备考试时间比较短的考生来说,需要把握题目的难易,本部分的两类简单题目分别为数字题和列举类题目, 其典型特征就是包含and 或者or 的句子填空题,以及一些脉络特别明显的提纲填空题。