雅思听力单选题解题技巧

单选题
解题技巧：（1）预读题干和选项，通过题干/选项定位答案或双重定位答案（2）注意录音与题干/选项的同义替换（3）听录音，排除干扰信息（4）合并同类项（答案通常为其一）
考点：题干/选项定位或双重定位考点+经典考点
合并同类项

例题讲解C7T2S3
22. One role of the Antarctic Centre is to
A. provide expeditions with suitable equipment.
B. provide researchers with financial assistance.
C. ensure that research is internationally relevant.

例题讲解C5T3S2
18. Students wishing to live off-campus should apply
A. several months in advance.
B. two or three weeks in advance.
C. at the beginning of term.

例题讲解C6T3S2

（11）题干定位考点+经典考点（同义替换）
题干定位：first saw Rosewood house
选项同义替换：too slow making up his mind>unsure whether

（12）题干定位考点+经典考点（同义替换，干扰信息）
题干定位：before buying the house
选项同义替换：before buying the house>when he came here, he’d been…
题干同义替换：severe family problems>his personal life wasn’t as successful. He was no longer on speaking terms with his brother and had been devastated by the death at the age of seven of his elder daughter Josephine.
干扰信息：struggled to become a successful author?he’d become one of the most famous writers in the English-speaking world. His professional success was

（13）题干定位考点+经典考点（同义替换，干扰信息）
题干定位：view Rosewood House as
题干同义替换： view Rosewood House as>regarded Rosewood as
选项同义替换：a typical building of the region>a pure example of a traditional country house of this part of England.
干扰信息：a way to escape from his work?the house and its grounds became the family haven and their escape to privacy and quiet.

例题讲解C6T4S4

（31）双重定位考点
题干定位：sub-species
选项定位： 100,000

（32）题干定位考点+经典考点（同义替换、干扰信息）
题干定位：coin
选项同义替换：pictures of Asiatic lions>images of the Asiatic lion
干扰信息：The middle East/India?At one time the Asiatic lion was living as far west as Greece and they were found from there, in a band that spread east through various countries of the Middle East, all the way to India.

（33）选项定位考点+经典考点（同义替换）
选项定位：2,000
题干同义替换：disappeared from Europe>Europe saw its last Asiatic lion

（34）题干定位考点+经典考点（同义替换、干扰信息）
题干定位：very few
同义替换：very few African lions have>not many African lions have this(a long fold of skin on their undersides)
干扰信息：a long mane?The Asiatic lion’s mane is noticeably shorter than the African lion’s; a coat with vaired colours?The colour is more or less the same.