2021年雅思写作素材之犯罪类

犯罪类的雅思大作文成为了高频出题话题之一，当中关于青少年犯罪类的话题同时还是犯罪类内部的高频话题。今天我们一起来看一看2021年 。

1、犯罪份子要怎么表达

criminals 名词，罪犯。

offenders 名词，罪犯，违法者。

convicts 名词，罪犯，囚徒。

culprits 名词，犯人。同时，本词能够表示被指控犯罪的人。

outlaws 名词，罪犯，暴徒。也有动词词性，并且翻译成是及物动词。

suspect (criminal suspect)名词，犯罪嫌疑人。

prisoner 名词，犯人，囚犯。

juvenile criminals 名词，青少年罪犯。

minor criminals 名词，未成年罪犯。

juvenile delinquent / juvenile offender 名词，少年犯，或行为不端的青少年

2、犯罪这件事要怎么表达，要注意词性标注

commit a crime (commit crimes) 动宾，犯罪

violate the law / break the law 动宾，犯罪，违法

offend against the law 动宾，违法

violent crimes / non-violent crimes 形容词+名词，暴力犯罪/非暴力犯罪

delinquent behaviors / illegal acts / lawless behaviors形容词+名词，不法的行为。

juvenile delinquency 名词，表示青少年的不法行为。

wrongdoing / misconduct / delinquency 名词，都是指的是行为不端。

请见如下例文：

There is no denying that everyone should be punished due to his/her illegality, no matter how old he/she is. Notwithstanding, this does not imply that juvenile culprits should be treated as equally as * prisoners. Juvenile detentions ought to be the place for those minor offenders instead of common jails, and besides juvenile suspects should be on trial in juvenile court where their right can be protected much better.

Juvenile convicts with violent crimes should be detained in juvenile detentions as they might be potential threats to our society, and on the other hand minor culprits with non-violent crimes can be punished with more flexibility such as being forced to do social work.

PS: Juvenile detentions 名词，少管所

juvenile court 名词，未成年人法庭

detain 及物动词，羁押

3.犯罪率的表达方式

Crime rate / incident of crime

要怎么降低犯罪率，是经常在雅思写作中被讨论的话题。

Unbelievably high juvenile crime rate is plaguing many countries all over the world, and how to reduce it has become prime task for those governments for a long time.