2021-06-01 雅思A类大作文全球真题：发展中国家的旅游业发展

Some underdeveloped states today are gradually considering touri* as the main stay of their economy. I think this tendency will have both positive and negative influences. This article will discuss the reasons for this phenomenon and its effects.

There are many developing countries like Nepal and Nigeria that lack enough investment and advanced technology to develop domestic manufacturing or other industries. In this situation, expanding tourist industries becomes a useful method to earn money from global tourists. Besides, the traveling industry is able to create numerous jobs which improve the economic situation of local citizens.

This development has visible advantages for these countries. The countries that do not have a well-developed industrial system can benefit from touri*. Governments can take good advantage of this revenue by investing it in education, medicine and other fields. Furthermore, these countries are likely to increase their repute by virtue of their tourist attractions and earn even more tourists and money.

However, this high-speed expansion of traveling industry also has a negative influence. The tourist industry is a highly dependant field which is affected easily by the international environment. It will become depressed when the world economy is in a deep recession. To make it worse, other relevant fields will be influenced at the same time. Eventually, it will cause a series of social problems like inflation and other social unrest question. Tunisia was a typical example of the situation. Its economy has not improved since the economic crisis in 2008.

In conclusion, many underdeveloped countries expand touri* as they do not have the financial means to develop other industries. In my opinion, there are both advantages and disadvantages to relying on touri*. On the one hand, touri* helps the development of national economies; on the other hand, it exposes countries to the vagaries of the international market.