雅思词汇词根学习之grad, gress介绍

今天小编为大家整理了一篇雅思词汇词根学习之grad, gress的文章，供大家参考，以下是详细内容。

入门字

gradually (adv.) 逐渐

grad/ ual/ ly

step/ 动词字尾

进阶字

1. grade (n.) 成绩 (v.) 评分

grade

step

The student works hard and always earns excellent grades on exams.

这个学生很用功，考试成绩一向很优异。

2. gradient (n.) 坡度

grad/ ient

step/ 名词字尾

The cyclists pedaled the on, unfazed by the daunting gradient of the ascent.

单车选手继续踩，无视于可怕的上坡坡度。

3. graduate (n.) 毕业生 (v.) 毕业

grad/ uate

step/ 名词字尾

动词字尾

A college graduate can choose to pursue graduate studies in Taiwan or abroad.

大学毕业生可以选择在台湾或出国读研究所。

4. degrading (a.) 贬低的

de/ grad/ ing

down/ step/ 形容词字尾

Some people find it a degrading experience to wait in line for one unemployment check.

有人觉得排队领失业救济金是贬低人格的经验。

5. upgrade (n.)(v.) 升级

up/ grade

up/ step

Each upgrade of the Internet Explorer browser adds new features and functions.

网路探险家浏览器每升级一次都会加一些新的特色与功能。

6. aggressive (a.) 积极的，攻击性的

ag/ gress/ ive

to/ step/ 形容词字尾

The Admissions Office of that MBA program looks for signs of aggressive character in prospective students.

那个企管研究所的入学审查处寻找的是有积极性格特征的申请人。

7. Congress (n.) 国会

Con/ gress

together/ step

There are two parts to the U.S. Congress: the Senate and the House of Representatives.

美国国会是两院制，有参议院与众议院。

8. digression (n.) 题外语，离题

di(de)/ gress/ ion

away/ step/ 名词字尾

For fear that the audience might be bored by the dull subject, the speaker punctuated his speech with amusing digressions.

唯恐听众在听这个枯燥的题目会无聊，这位演讲者在讲词中穿插了许多有意思的题外语。

9. progressive (a.) 进步的

pro/ gress/ ive

forward/ step/ 形容词字尾

Republicans are on the whole suspicious of progressive social policies.

共和党对进步的社会政策一般来说较不信任。

10. regression (n.) 退化，回归

re/ gress/ ion

back/ step/ 名词字尾

Hypnosis can induce a regression to infantile behavior.

催眠可以诱导人退化到婴儿的行为。

11. transgression (n.) 违反

trans/ gress/ ion

across/ step/ 名词字尾

The American people do not want the president impeached because they think he is only guilty of minor transgressions.

美国人民不希望总统被弹劾，因为他们认为他的过错只是轻微的违反规矩。