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雅思写作语法指南:9大类句子成分解读

更新:2023年01月27日 04:57 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思写作语法指南:9大类句子成分解读,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
雅思写作语法指南:9大类句子成分解读

句子构成的成分共分为九种:主语,谓语,宾语,表语,定语,状语,补语,同位语和插入语。 一、主语:句子的核心主体,通常位于谓语动词之前,表明一个句子是谁或何种情况所发出执行或是承受的。在雅思写作中常做主语的有名词、代词、主语从句、V-ing 、To do五种。 1名词:Computers are now being widely used in almost all fields. 2代词:We are now living in an information-explosion era. 3主语从句:Whether sports stars should earn a high salary is still discussed heatedly. 4V-ing: Surfing the Internet offers a new way for people to relax themselves. 5To do: To protect the environment is everybody’s business. 二、谓语:描述或阐述主语的情况,由动词来充当,常位于主语之后。 1表状态用系动词:As I see it, movie stars’ earning a high salary is unfair and unjustified. 2表动作用及物或不及物动词:The Internet has revolutionized people’s way of life. Taste differs. 3表拥有:人或物时用:have has 无生命的东西:there be People have different views on this question. There is no absolute agreement on this question. 4情态动词+动词原形: In this way, teachers can never be replaced by computers. 三、宾语:及物动词或介词所指向的对象。在雅思写作中常做宾语的有名词、宾语从句、复合结构、V-ing 、To do五种。 1名词作宾语:International touri* promotes the economic development. 2宾语从句作宾语:Some people hold that air travel should be restricted. 3复合结构:The advanced medical technology has made it possible for people to live longer than ever possible before. 4 V-ing: Nobody can avoid being influenced by media. 5 To do: Some people want to work for a big company while others choose to work for a *all one.

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