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初级英语语法大全收藏版

更新:2023年02月01日 20:12 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了初级英语语法大全收藏版,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
初级英语语法大全收藏版

基础不好的同学可以收藏起来哦! 1. see / hear / notice / find / feel / listen to / look at(感官动词)+ do e.g. : I like watching monkeys jump. 我喜欢看猴子上蹿下跳。 2.(比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4. agree with * 赞成某人 5. all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7. along with 同……一道,伴随…… e.g. I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去。The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树。 8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9. as you can see 你是知道的 10. ask for ……求助,向……要……(直接接想要的东西) 11. ask * for sth 向某人什么 e.g. : ask you for my book 12. ask * to do sth 询问某人某事 ask * not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13. at the age of 在……岁时 e.g. :I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14. at the beginning of … ……的起初;……的开始 15. at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 e.g. : At the end of the day 16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17. be / feel confident of sth / that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信 e.g. : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18. be + doing 表:1)现在进行时 2)将来时 19. be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原)能够…… e.g. : She is able to sing She can sing 20. be able to do sth 能够干什么 e.g. : she is able to sing 21. be afraid to do (of sth) 恐惧,害怕…… e.g. : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog 22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 e.g.: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视。 I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允许看电视。 23. be angry with * 生某人的气 e.g. : Don't be angry with me. 别生我的气。 24. be angry with (at) * for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25. be as…原级…as 和什么一样 e.g. : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高。 26. be ashamed to 27. be away from 远离 28. be away from 从……离开 29. be bad for 对什么有害 e.g. : Reading books in the sun i*ad for your eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。 30. be born 出生于 31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32. be careful 当心;小心 33. be different from…… 和什么不一样 34. be famous for 以……著名 35. be friendly to * 对某人友好 36. be from = come from 来自 e.g. :Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing? Does he come fromBejing? 37. be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 e.g. : The glass is full of water. / The glass is filled with water. 杯子里装满了水。 38. be glad+to+do/从句 39. be going to + v(原) 将来时 40. be good at (+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长,善于…… 41. be good for 对什么有好处 e.g. : Reading aloud is good for your English. 大声朗读对英语有好处。 42. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43. be helpful to * 对某人有好处 44. be in good health 身体健康 45. be in trouble 处于困难中 e.g. : She is in trouble. 她有麻烦了。They are in tronble. 他们有麻烦了。 46. be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47. be late for = come late to 迟到 e.g. : be late for class 上课迟到 48. be like 像…… e.g. : I'm like my mother 49. be mad at 生某人的气 50. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52. be not sure 表不确定 53. be on a visit to 参观 54. be popular with * 受某人欢迎 55. be quiet 安静 56. be short for 表**的缩写 e.g. : Tao is short for Tao Junjie. 陶是陶俊杰的缩写。 57. be sick in bed 生病在床 58. be sorry to do sth / be sorry for * e.g. : I am sorry for you. 我很遗憾。 59. be sorry to hear that 60. be sorry to trouble * e.g. : I am sorry to trouble you. 很抱歉打扰你。 61. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 e.g. : He's strict in obeying roles. 他严格遵守规则。 62. be strict with * 对某人要求严格 e.g. : Some students are notstrict with them selves. 这些学生对自己不严格。 63. be strict with * in sth 某方面对某人严格 64. be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65. be sure 表确定 66. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 e.g. : He is sure of winning. 他一定会赢。I am sure of learning English well. 我有信心学好英语。 67. be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 e.g. : I'm sure of my head (my teacher). 我相信我的大脑(老师)。 68. be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 e.g. : I'm suer that he canpass the test. 我相信他能通过考试。 69. be sure to do sth一定会做某事 e.g. : We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试。We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语。 70. be terrified of + 名 / 动doing 害怕…… 71. be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72. be the same as … 和……一样 73. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 74. be worth doing 值得做什么 75. be (feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76. because + 句子 because of +短语 77. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with… = begin…with… 以什么开始什么 78. between…and… 两者之间 79. borrow sth from * 向……借…… lend sth to * (lend * sth) 借给……什么东西 80. both = the same (as) = not different (from) 表相同 81. bother 打扰 bother * to do sth 打扰某人做某事 82. by the end of 到……为止 83. call * sth e.g. : We call him old Wang. 我们叫他老王。 84. care 关心 e.g. : Don't you care about this country'sfuture? 你为什么不关心国家的未来? 85. catch up with * 赶上某人 86. chat with * 和某人闲谈 take * to + 地点 带某人去某地 87. come in 进 88. come over to 过来 89. come up with 提出 e.g.: Can you come up with a good idea? 你能想出一个好办法吗? 90. communicate with * 和某人交流 91. consider + doing 考虑做什么 e.g. : Why not consider goingto Lu Zhou? 为什么不考虑去泸州? 92. dance to 随着……跳舞 e.g. : She likes dancing to the music. 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。 93. decide to do sth 决定做某事 94. do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95. do better in 在……方面做得更好 96. do wrong 做错 97. don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98. don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意…… 99. each + 名(单)每一个… e.g. : Each student has many books. 每一个学生都有一些书。 100. end up + doing 101. enjoy + doing 喜欢 102. escape from 从……逃跑 e.g.: The prisoners have escaped from the prison. 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。 103. expect to do sth 期待做某事 104. fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105. fall in love with * / sth 爱上什么 106. far from 离某地远 e.g. : The school is far from my home. 学校离我家很远。 107. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 108. find */sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 e.g. : I find the book interesting. 我发现这本书很有趣。 109. finish 完成+doing(名词) 110. fit to * = be fit for * 适合某人 111. forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 e.g. : Don't forget to go home. 别忘了回家 I forget closing door. 我忘记关门了。 112. from…to… 从某某到某某 113. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做… e.g. : I have my hair cut. 我理了发(头发被剪了)。 114. get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115. get along well with * = geton well with * 与某人相处得好 116. get along with * = get on with * 与某人相处 117. get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 e.g. : I get ready for math. / I am ready for math. 我为数学做好准备。 118. get * in to trouble 给某人麻烦 119. get * to do sth 120. get…from… 从某处得到某物 121. give a talk 做报告 e.g. : He is giving a talk. 他在做报告。 122. give sth to * give * sth 给某人某物 123. go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 124. go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125. go out away from go out of 126. go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127. good way to 好方法 128. hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129. have a party for * 举办谁的晚会 130. have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131. have been doing 现在完成进行时 132. have been to …(地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来 133. have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134. have sth to do 有什么事要做 135. have to do sth 必须做某事 136. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 137. have…time + doing 138. have…(时间)…off 放……假 e.g. : I have a month off. 我有一个月的假。 139. hear * +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140. help a lot 很大用处 141. help * with sth / one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help * (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 142. hope to do sth 希望做某事 143. How about (+doing) = What about (+doing) 144. how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 145. if : 是否=wether e.g. : I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party. 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会。 He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning. 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达。 146. if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句 e.g. : I'll go to Lu Zhou if it does't rain. 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州。 If they change the plan they will let me know. 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的。 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year. 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国。 147. in one's opinion = * think 某人认为 148. in some ways 在某些方面 149. in the end = finally (adv) 最后 150. in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east东 ) 151. in the sun 在太阳下 152. increase 增加 e.g. : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%. 他们把石油价提高了3%。 153. instead of +(名 ) 代替 eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear. 我想要苹果,而不要梨子。 154. introduce * to * 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍 155. invite * to do sth 邀请某人做某事 156. It takes * sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间 157. It's +adj +for * to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 158. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样 159. It's +adj for * 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of * 对某人来说太怎么样 160. It's +adj (for *) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样 It's +adj of* to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样 161. It's a good idea for * to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意 162. It's important to * 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important tome 163. It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间 164. join = take part in 参加 165. just now 刚才 166. keep +* / sth +adj / 介词短语 让什么保持什么样? 167. keep out 不让 …… 进入 168. keep * adj 让……保持…… e.g. : I want to keep my mother happy. 我想让妈妈保持开心快乐。 169. key to +名词 表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案 170. key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171. laugh at… 取笑…… e.g. : Don't langh at others. 不要取笑他人。 We langhed at the joke. 那个笑话让我们都笑了。 172. learn by oneslfe 自学 173. learn from * 向某人学习 e.g. : We should learn from Lei Feng. 我们要向雷锋学习。 174. learn to do sth 学做某事 175. let * do sth 让某人做某事 176. let * down 让某人失望 e.g. : We shouldn't let our parents down. 我们不应该让我们的父母失望。 177. live from 离某地远 178. live in + 大地方 / at + 小地方 居住在某地 179. look after = take care of 照顾 照看 180. lose one's way 某人迷路 e.g. : lose your way 你迷路 181. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182. make friends with * 和谁成为朋友 e.g. : I want to make friends with you. 我想和你做朋友。 183. make it early 把时间定的早一点 184. make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相 185. make * / n +n 使什么成为什么 e.g. : I made you my wife. 我娶你为妻。 186. make * / sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 e.g. : You must make your bed clean. 你得把床铺弄干净。 187. make * / sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188. make * do sth 让某人做某事 189. make up be made up of(被动语态)由……组成 190. make…difference to… 191. mind * to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192. most + 名 most of +代 193. much too + 形容词 194. must be 一定 195. need + 名词 196. need * do sth 需要某人做某事 197. need to do(实义动词) need do(情态动词) 198. hate to do, hate doing 199. no +名词 200. not anymore = no more 再也不…… e.g. : He didn't cry anymore. / He cried no more. 他再也不哭了。 201. not…(形 、副)at all e.g. : He's not tall at all. 他一点也不高。 202. not…at all 一点都不 203. not…either 表否定,也不 204. not…until 直到……才…… e.g. : I didn't sleep until my mother came back. 我妈回来我才去睡觉。 205. offer / provide * with sth 给某人提供 206. offer * sth / offer sth to * 提供什么东西给某人 207. on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上 208. on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209. on the phone = over the phone 用*交谈 210. on time 准时 in time 及时 211. one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天 212. one of +可数名词的复数形式 213. one to another 一个到另一个 214. over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 e.g. : He cleaned the floor over and over again. 他把地清洁了一遍又一遍。 215. part-time job *工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216. pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱 217. please +do 218. please help yourself 219. pleased with * 220. pool into = pore into 221. practice +doing 练习做某事 222. prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… e.g. : I prefer physics to chemisty. 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理。 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做……不愿意去做…… e.g. : He prefers riding a bike to diving. 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车。 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做……也不愿 e.g.: My uncle prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one. 我叔叔更喜欢*新的车,也不去修旧车。 prefer * not to do sth 更愿意…… e.g. : I prefer her not to come. 我不喜欢她来。 223. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句 224. rather…than 宁可……也不…… e.g. : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师 。 225. regard…as 把……当作…… e.g.: Please give my best regards to your family. 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候。 226. remid * about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid * to do sth 提醒某人做某事 e.g. : He remids me about cooking. (He remids me to cook.) 他提醒我做饭。 227. remid * of sth 使某人想起什么 e.g. : The pictures remind me of my school days. 这照片使我想起了我在学校的日子。 228. return sth to * 还什么东西给某人 229. say to oneself 对自己说 230. say to * 对某人说 231. * spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上 232. * spend sometime with * 花了多少时间陪谁 233. * spend sometime (in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事 234. * with * +is * and * +are 235. see * do 看见某人做过某事 see * doing 看见某人正在做某事 236. seem to do / be +adj 显得怎么样 e.g. : You seem to be tired. 你看起来很累。 237. send +* sth 送给某人某物 238. send…to… 把……寄到…… 239. shock 使……震惊= 240. show * sth 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show her the book. 我给她看了这本书。 241. show * sth = show sth to * 拿什么东西给某人看 e.g. : Show me your pen. 给我看看你的笔。 242. show sth to * 向某人展示某物 243. some…others… 一些……另一些…… 244. start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始 245. stay away from 远离…… e.g. : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo. 当我们参观zoo 时,我们被告知要远离动物。 246. stop doing 停下正在做的事 247. stop * from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248. stop *(from) doing 阻止某人做某事 249. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250. such + 名 这样 ,这种 251. suit * 适合某人 252. surprise * 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇 253. take classes 上课 254. take * to 把某人带去 e.g. : I take you to the hospital. 我带你去医院。 255. take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步 256. ①talk to 对谁说 ② talk with 和谁说 ③ talk of 谈到 ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257. talk with * 和某人说话 258. teach * sth 教某人做某事 259. tell * do sth 告诉某人做某事 260. tell * sth tell * that 丛句 tell * not to do sth 261. tell * sth 告诉某人某事 262. tell * to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell * not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么 263. tell…from… 264. thank you for + doing 265. the same + 名词 (doing) + as…… 266. the same… (名) …as / as… (adj adv) … as 相同 267. the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面 的方法the way to +地方 去哪的路 268. the way to …(地点) 到……的路 269. too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句 270 transalte … into … 把什么翻译成什么 271. travel with *和某人去旅游 272. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事 e.g. : I will try my best to learn English well. 我要尽自己最大努力学好英语。 273. try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了 274. try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275. turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大 276. turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开open 拆开 277. upside down 倒着 278. visit to… 参观某个地方 279. wait for * 等某人 同学们,记得收藏哦!

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