三招助你写出完美雅思作文只有句型多元化的雅思作文才能得高分

更新：2023年03月15日 19:51 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核，综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力，实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说，也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了三招助你写出完美雅思作文只有句型多元化的雅思作文才能得高分，希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题，敬请关注。
三招助你写出完美雅思作文只有句型多元化的雅思作文才能得高分

三招助你写出完美雅思作文

　　备考雅思写作很多考生青睐于模板，这无可厚非。模板可以更有效帮助大家备考，但是在运用模板的时候大家要学会灵活，不能生搬硬套。同时，考生们还必须注意避免一些错误，这样才能从两方面提高考生的写作水平。

　　招数一：避免重复

　　1. 尽量避免重复使用同样的词汇。或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复，但意思却有重复。这时候可以做一些简化的工作。例如下面这个例子：：

　　The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.

　　large 对一个 farm 来说就是 size 方面的 large ，所以 in size 可以去掉，改为：

　　The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.

　　更简洁的表达方式为：

　　My grandfather grew up on a large farm.

　　2. 有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换，例如：

　　My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents' farm.

　　这里的 over and over again 就可以改为 repeatedly ，显得更为简洁：

　　My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents' farm.

　　招数二：避免空洞的单词和词组

　　1. 一些空洞的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关的或重要的信息，完全可以被删掉。比如下面的句子：

　　When all things are considered ， young *s of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents， in my opinion.

　　这句话当中的“ when all things are considered ”和“ in my opinion “都显得多余。完全可以去掉。改为：

　　Young *s of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.

　　2. 有些空洞和繁琐的表达方式可以进行替换，例如：

　　Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents， they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.

　　“ due to the fact that ”就是一个很典型的繁琐的表达方式的例子，可以替换，简化为下面的表达方式：

　　Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents， they did not have the options that young people have now.

　　招数三：选择最恰当的语法结构

　　选择合适的语法结构可以使句子意思的表达更为精确和简练。虽然语法的多样性也很重要，但选择最恰当的语法结构仍然是更为重要的考虑因素。以下原则是在考虑选择何种语法结构时可以参考的原则：

　　1. 一个句子的主语和谓语动词应该能够反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如： .

　　The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.

　　从意思上来分析，上面这句话需要表达的重要的概念是“ grandfather's not being able to study ”，而在表达这个概念时，原句用的主语是 situation ，谓语动词是 was ，不能强调需要表达的重点概念，可以改为下面这句话：

只有句型多元化的雅思作文才能得高分

一篇好文章的条件很多。除了内容丰富和组织紧密之外，词汇的运用和句子的处理，也起着决定性作用。句子可长可短，同一件事，可以用不同的句式表达。如果句子清一色是简单句，文章必定很单调乏味。如果全篇充满了冗长的复杂句，读起来也很费力。最好的方法是以简单句为基础，配合适当的并列句和复杂句。简单句可长可短，通常要加些附属成分，如分词短语、介词短语、副词短语、不定式动词短语，以及节缩成分。总之，作者可根据情况，使句子多样化，使文章灵活多姿。

例如下列五个句子的基本概念一样，但是句式不同，内容重点也有些差别：

（1） The goats grazed peacefully in the farm and were unaware of the approaching hunter. （并列分句（1）+2）

（2） Grazing peacefully, the goats in the farm were unaware of the approaching hunter. （现在分语短语+简单句）

（3） In the farm, the goats grazed peacefully and were unaware of the approaching hunter. （副词短语+并列分句（1）-（2））

（4） There were goats grazing peacefully in the farm, unaware of the approaching hunter. （简单句+形容语短语）

（5） As the goats grazed peacefully in the farm, they were unaware of the approaching hunter. （原因副词从句+主句）

（1）和（5）的句式最常见；如果加上其他三种互相交替，句子不是更多样化吗？最后，看看这两个句子要如何多样化呢？

（6） The young pilot was on his first overseas training.

（7） He felt very uneasy.

（a） The young pilot on his first overseas training felt very uneasy.（b） The young pilot felt very uneasy during his first overseas training.（c） The young pilot's first overseas training made him feel very uneasy. （d） Extreme uneasiness seized the young pilot on his first overseas training. （e） The young pilot was on his first overseas training, feeling very uneasy. （f） It being his first overseas training, the young pilot felt very uneasy. （g） Being on his first overseas training, the young pilot felt very uneasy. （h） The young pilot was on his first overseas training and felt very uneasy. （i） The young pilot, who was on his first overseas training, felt very uneasy.（j） When the young pilot was on his/first overseas trainging, he felt very uneasy. （k） As the young pilot was on his first overseas training, he felt very uneasy.（l） The young pilot was on his first overseas training, so that he felt very uneasy.

在上述12个句子中，（a）-（g）是简单句；（h）是并列句；（i）-（l）是复杂句。简单句除（b）和（g）之外，其他五样，用的人并不多。人们最喜欢采用复杂句，尤其是（j）和（k）这两款；接着便是并列句（h）。如果大多数人的句子只限于（b），（g），（h），（j）和（k）这五种，而其他的则弃如敝屣，不是很可惜。