雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了“烤鸭”必读:多样化句式为雅思作文加分 只有句型多元化神马的雅思作文才能高分,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
雅思写作的评分标准变为:TR,CC,GRA和LR后,评分标准细化,具体化,从而对英语语言基本功的考查力度加大。 笔者现将在课堂上讲的多样化句式的一部分内容拿出来跟读者共享。
雅思写作句子开头的变化的手段:
A Begin sentence with an appositive
The forest ranger, an expert in forest fire control, talked to the campers about safety in the woods。
An expert in forest fire control, the forest ranger talked to the campers about safety in the woods。
the country’s biggest cellular operator, China Mobile is looking at tighter controls on Internet-related service providers, industry insiders say。
B Begin a sentence with an adverb
The fog was slowly settling down。
Slowly the fog was settling down。
Obviously enough, he himself can not handle the trouble by himself。
C Begin a sentence with an adjective or adjective phrase
Mr Boyd was very angry and began to defend his reputation with strong arguments。
Angry, Mr Boyd began to defend his reputation with strong argument。
Tired and frustrated, the teacher went home to have a rest。
D Begin sentences with participle phrases
I jogged very day and increased my energy level。
Jogging every day, I soon increased my energy level。
Tim was troubled by a dream and he woke up with a start。
Troubled by a dream, Tim woke up with a start。
Witnessed by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao and leaders of the 10-mem ber ASEAN, Chinese Minister of Commerce Bo Xilai signed the agreement with 10 economic ministers of the ASEAN countries。
E Begin sentences with an infinitive phrase
You must attend every class to succeed in a course。
To succeed in a course, you must attend every class。
F Begin sentences with a prepositional phrase
Madame Curie was an industrious worker in the scientific laboratory。
In the scientific laboratory, Madame Curie was an industrious worker。
Under a new scheme, established SPs can become pure content providers and China Mobile may seek a bigger portion of the shared revenues。
In the short term, operators will not abandon SPs。
For China Mobile, a dramatic change in its partnership scheme may be harmful。
G Begin sentences with clause modifiers
He did not want to rewrite the paper because he was tired and hungry and discouraged。
Because he was tired and hungry and discouraged, he did not want to rewrite the paper。
You may regret in leisure what you impulsively do in haste。
What you impulsively do in haste you may regret in leisure。
以上就是小编为大家整理的雅思写作中的几种多样化句式。最后,祝大家在雅思考试中取得理想的成绩!
一篇好文章的条件很多。除了内容丰富和组织紧密之外,词汇的运用和句子的处理,也起着决定性作用。句子可长可短,同一件事,可以用不同的句式表达。如果句子清一色是简单句,文章必定很单调乏味。如果全篇充满了冗长的复杂句,读起来也很费力。最好的方法是以简单句为基础,配合适当的并列句和复杂句。简单句可长可短,通常要加些附属成分,如分词短语、介词短语、副词短语、不定式动词短语,以及节缩成分。总之,作者可根据情况,使句子多样化,使文章灵活多姿。
例如下列五个句子的基本概念一样,但是句式不同,内容重点也有些差别:
(1) The goats grazed peacefully in the farm and were unaware of the approaching hunter. (并列分句(1)+2)
(2) Grazing peacefully, the goats in the farm were unaware of the approaching hunter. (现在分语短语+简单句)
(3) In the farm, the goats grazed peacefully and were unaware of the approaching hunter. (副词短语+并列分句(1)-(2) )
(4) There were goats grazing peacefully in the farm, unaware of the approaching hunter. (简单句+形容语短语)
(5) As the goats grazed peacefully in the farm, they were unaware of the approaching hunter. (原因副词从句+主句)
(1)和(5)的句式最常见;如果加上其他三种互相交替,句子不是更多样化吗?最后,看看这两个句子要如何多样化呢?
(6) The young pilot was on his first overseas training.
(7) He felt very uneasy.
(a) The young pilot on his first overseas training felt very uneasy.
(b) The young pilot felt very uneasy during his first overseas training.
(c) The young pilot's first overseas training made him feel very uneasy.
(d) Extreme uneasiness seized the young pilot on his first overseas training.
(e) The young pilot was on his first overseas training, feeling very uneasy.
(f) It being his first overseas training, the young pilot felt very uneasy.
(g) Being on his first overseas training, the young pilot felt very uneasy.
(h) The young pilot was on his first overseas training and felt very uneasy.
(i) The young pilot, who was on his first overseas training, felt very uneasy.
(j) When the young pilot was on his/first overseas trainging, he felt very uneasy.
(k) As the young pilot was on his first overseas training, he felt very uneasy.
(l) The young pilot was on his first overseas training, so that he felt very uneasy.
在上述12个句子中,(a)-(g)是简单句;(h)是并列句;(i)-(l)是复杂句。简单句除(b)和(g)之外,其他五样,用的人并不多。人们最喜欢采用复杂句,尤其是(j)和(k)这两款;接着便是并列句(h)。如果大多数人的句子只限于(b),(g), (h), (j)和(k)这五种,而其他的则弃如敝屣,不是很可惜。
以上就是雅思无忧网为您准备的访问雅思无忧网(https://www.yasi.cn/),了解更多雅思考试新消息,新动态。
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