中国人写雅思作文的大忌：中式思维 雅思作文找观点的几条原则(上)

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核，综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力，实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说，也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了中国人写雅思作文的大忌：中式思维 雅思作文找观点的几条原则(上)，希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题，敬请关注。

中国人写雅思作文的大忌：中式思维

一、词汇贫乏，用词单一，表达呆板

雅思考试要求考生的词汇量在8000个以上，而这其中有三分之一指的是阅读中的一些高难词汇或专业词汇，对于本站们写作而言，能够灵活高效地运用 5000词汇就已足够。很多考生中文功底扎实，思路敏捷，拿到雅思题目时也是有感而发，文思如泉涌，无奈囊中羞涩，词汇量有限，再多的想法和思路就如同茶壶里的饺子，有货却倒不出来，可谓是“只可意会，不可言传”。一篇250字的雅思作文让广大考生绞尽脑汁，搜肠刮肚，结果写出来的句子并没有准确高效地表达自己的意思。词汇量的贫乏就直接导致了考生在写作中用词单一，表达呆板，全文就是一些简单词汇的不断重复和累加，写作能力也可见一斑。有些考生一想起“ 产生，引起”，就习惯性用“produce”，却不了解 “promote, generate, trigger, lead to, result in”等词汇和短语的表达都有此意思，完全可以在写作当中进行词汇的替换。而简单词汇的重复不仅让文章在词汇上水平不高，通篇归于平庸，而且让一些能够成为行文闪光点的精辟思维和见解也黯然失色。

二、用词不当，词不达意，中式英语充斥全文

有些考生单词量不小，在行文中也能够做到词汇的同义转换，然而写出来的文章还是让考*夷所思，大跌眼镜，究其原因，主要是用词不够准确，chinglish大行其道，整篇文章就是考生想当然的一个汉译英过程，其结果也就可想而知。

许多考生在背词汇时，往往只是满足于知晓单词的中文意思，而不深究词汇的具体用法。英语的每个单词都有它的denotation(字面意思)和 connotation(内涵意思)，一些同义词在感*彩上可能大相径庭。并且，由于中西方文化和传统的差异，一些相同的意象可能负载着不同的文化内涵，而这些都是考生在写作中要注意的问题。

比如 说“slander, slim, lean, skinny, underweight, lanky”等词都有“瘦”的意思，而 “slander”是褒义的，“skinny”是贬义的，而“underweight”是中性的。再比方说, “dragon”(龙)这个意象，在中国人眼里是“吉祥，高贵”的象征，而在西方人的眼里却是“邪恶”的象征，从西方史诗Beowulf《贝尔沃夫》里那条邪恶的喷火龙Grendel就可见一斑。还有一些考生完全不顾及单词的用法和固定搭配，杜撰出的中式英语令人啼笑皆非，写作分数自然提不高。

雅思作文找观点的几条原则(上)

发贴：grant

1.经济原则
1)钱
女人就业：
Women find they must work to earn enough money to provide for their family.
Once they get married, the majority of women continue working since the financial pressures of setting up a house and establishing a reasonable standard of living often require two incomes.
Those professional childcare facilities come at a cost and often require two salaries coming into a family to be afforded.
Indeed it could be argued that by giving mothers the opportunity to work and earn extra money children can be better provided for than previously. There is more money for luxuries and holidays and a more secure family life is possible.
艺术：
The arts can be an important attraction for tourists, bringing considerable revenue into the country.
Government subsidy of the arts is unnecessary as if art is good enough, then people will pay for it. If art is not good enough to be popular, then government should not reward it for its failure.
Art is not a commodity.
死刑：
It is cheaper to kill them than to imprison for life.
Prisons in many countries are over-crowded and under-funded, and this problem is made worse by life sentences or delayed death sentences for murderers.
全球化：
Globalisation has increased world prosperity.
血腥运动（Blood sports）:
Many rural communities would be devastated by a ban on hunting.
英语国际语言：
If everyone spoke the same language it would be much easier for people to move and work in different countries or to conduct trade with each other.
穿校服：
Parents often find some uniform items, e.g. jackets, very expensive compared to the rest of their child’s wardrobe, and complain they can never be worn outside the school environment.
控制人口：
They identify population control as a means to raising living standards.
If education does not succeed within a time scale, it may be necessary to consider other measures, such as tax incentives or child-benefit payments for *all families only.
童工：
However, in many countries children work because their families need the additional income, no matter how *all.
It is an unfortunate fact that many employers prefer to use the services of children simply to save money by paying them less than *s and it is this type of exploitation that should be discouraged.
教育还是治疗：
There is also an economic argument for doing so. Statistics demonstrate the cost-effectiveness of treating a condition in the early stages, rather than delaying until more expensive and prolonged treatment is necessary.
旅游：
Touri* is the largest industry in the world. It surpasses trade in oil, steel, and armaments in total dollar value and in employment created.
Often large sums of money are needed to attract tourists, so significant capital investment may be wasted.
太空：
Space exploration is a waste of resources.
Our dreams of exploring space are a luxury we cannot afford.

以上就是雅思无忧网为您准备的访问雅思无忧网(https://www.yasi.cn/)，了解更多雅思考试新消息，新动态。

雅思培训
免责声明：文章内容来自网络，如有侵权请及时联系删除。