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雅思作文:task2写作步骤完全指导 雅思作文修改一秒钟变高分

更新:2023年03月23日 07:03 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思作文:task2写作步骤完全指导 雅思作文修改一秒钟变高分,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
雅思作文:task2写作步骤完全指导 雅思作文修改一秒钟变高分

雅思作文:task2写作步骤完全指导

  雅思大作文写作步骤完全指导:雅思写作部分有2篇作文,要求考生在一小时内完成至少400字的写作任务。由于时间比较短,不少考生因未能合理安排时间,结果没有有效完成任务要求或是未能充分展现自己的英语写作水平。
  写作部分两篇文章的字数要求是不一样的。大作文必须完成250字以上写作任务,而小作文150字以上。根据这一指令,从机械地写字速度来看,考生较为合理的时间分配为大作文40分钟,小作文20分钟。另外,大作文占写作总值的60%,小作文为40%,从这分值的权重来看,时间上2:1的分配也是相当合理的。
  所以,要想成功完成大作文任务一定要把时间控制在40分钟左右,前后不超出5分钟。
  那么如何充分利用这40分钟, 完成一篇基本令人满意的文章呢?
  ◆步骤一:审题(<3 分钟)
  审题是有效完成任务的第一步,也是最关键的一步。从评分标准看,审题的正确与否与"Task Response"有着直接的联系。而在当前模板泛滥,文章千篇一律的大环境下,有效审题是突破六分的一条准绳。不少考生在审题时,要么蜻蜓点水、草草一读,要么只关注题目中词的同义转换。如此读题,都有可能对之后的文章撰写方向造成偏差。而有效的读题方法应为:
  →通读题目,了解大意。
  →细读题目,分析句子间的逻辑关系。
  →再读题目,辨别关键词,区分主题词和限定词,推测考官的出题意图。
  由于大部分考生只作到了读题的第一步,所以出现离题或部分离题的可能性很大。现以2008年11月15日的考题为例:
  There are more workers to work from home and more students to study from home. This is because the computer technology is more and more easily accessible and cheaper. Do you think it is a positive or negative development (题目为考生回忆,与原题可能有少许出入)
  →通读题目,了解大意。
  当前有越来越多的工人在家里工作,有越来越多的学生在家里学习。这是因为电脑技术越来越容易获得,也越来越便宜了。你认为这是个正面的还是负面的发展趋势?
  备注:题中的accessible有不少考生不理解,对审题的准确性会造成一定影响。
  →细读题目,分析句子间的逻辑关系。
  要把握题目中的句子间逻辑关系,关键是能读懂代词"this"; "it"的具体指代。
  "this"是指第一句话。
  "it"可理解为前两句所呈现的这一现象。为了使文章写作方向更为明确,这里可把it 概括为:the wider usage of computer technology in working or studying from home
  →再读题目,辨别关键词,区分主题词和限定词,推测考官的出题意图。
  主题词:Computer technology in working or studying from home
  限定词:positive or negative
  不容忽视的词:easily accessible and cheaper
  题目信息解构:
  (topic) positive(benefits)
  Computer technology in working or studying from home
  (causes) Negative (drawbacks)
  Easily accessible and cheaper
  对题目做出如上分析,确保撰写的文章能包含以上的信息,审题这关绝对能过。
  以上用时不超过3分钟。
  ◆步骤二:列大纲(<3分钟)
  根据以上的题目解构信息,寻找关键词的下义词和衍生词,根据已有素材确定写作框架。
  如:
  Computer technology:on-line, PC, laptop, broadband
  Working from home: Fashion designer; freelancer; translator; journalist; writer; music composer, artistsStudying from home: on-line course, the disable who are difficult to move; course in the foreign country
  Cheaper: on-line IELTS course --several hundred RMB
  Class IELTS course -- several thousand RMB
  Easily accessible : in city-- at least one PC every house
  Broadband: almost every house; school
  Net bar: almost every neighbourhood
  Outline:
  ☆Introduction:
  Computer technology in home-study and home- work (topic)
  Positive development (opinion)
  ☆Body:
  ★Benefits of studying from home:
  Cheaper--- IELTS course (on-line /class)
  Freer--- white collar for further education in free time
  ★Benefits of working from home:
  Artists(music composer/fashion designer)---- more productive
  Freelancer( translator/journalists)---- more working opportunity
  ★Drawbacks:
  Lack self-control /independence( line-addicts)
  ☆Conclusion: inevitable trend( with self-discipline)
  备注:在实战考试中无需把大纲写得如此详细,但胸有成竹一定会使之后文章的写作如鱼得水。
  ◆步骤三:文章撰写(30-35分钟)
  一般文章为4-5段,平均每段用时5-10分钟
  备注:大作文写作一定要写结论段,以体现文章的完整性。
  ◆步骤四:检查(1-2分钟)
  此时,不宜做大的修改,把笔误的部分改掉即可。

雅思作文修改一秒钟变高分

雅思作文以“内容”,“逻辑结构”,“语法的准确使用和范围”以及“词汇量”作为评分标准,我们要获得雅思作文高分,就要以这四个方面作为准备重点。来看看下面这篇雅思作文范文是怎么修改的吧。

雅思作文的评分标准包括四个方面:

Task Response

Coherence and Cohesion

Lexical Resource

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

雅思的4Gates就是其评分标准,分别为“内容”,“逻辑结构”,“语法的准确使用和范围”以及“词汇量”四个标准。根据下面的全面修改案例,读者可以清楚的看到一篇5.5分的雅思范文是如何在修改之前蜕变成为高分作品。

Cambridge 8 – Test 2

Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.

In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make?

Has this become a positive or negative development?

原文:

Nowadays the way people interact with each other has changed because of technology.

Yes, the technology has changed the people’s interaction in very enhanced manner. Earlier people use to wait and try to find easy way to contact their friends or relatives leaving far. In past there was no quick technology to contact or to establish any communication between one person to another person. The drawback with past communication systems was that it were very slow and were time taking process such as telegrams, letter etc. People used to afraid to write their personal feedbacks or things to their love ones due to insecure medium of communication. When it comes to professional level, the privacy and accuracy should be maintain but, to that time there were no secure communications.

Now the things have changed around, people from far distance contact their loves one in an easy and quick ways which improves the interaction level between two person. Quality the level of the interaction between people to people, has improved because the people are equipped with high-tec technology which enhances the communication. There are many many medium which are available now such as internet, called cards etc.

The technology has provided the mobility faster which help people to talk or to interact at any time anywhere in the world.

People can contact their friend or relatives any time they want. It has become so easier and feriendly to be in touch with your feriends, relatives even with the unknown people.

原文翻译:

今天,由于科技的发展人们相互交流的方式也发生了变化。

是的。技术改善了人们的交流方式。以前人们总是期待找到方便的方法联系居住在异地的亲朋好友。以前没有高效的技术帮助人们沟通交流。以往的通讯系统的问题是速度慢,费时间,比如:电报和信件等。在过去,人们不敢给爱人写一些私密的事情因为担心通信不够安全。专业的通信技术应该是安全的、准确的,但是在当时根本没有安全的通信可言。

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