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揭秘雅思作文高分句型:如何描述数字变化 .6.28雅思作文预测

更新:2023年03月27日 15:27 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了揭秘雅思作文高分句型:如何描述数字变化 .6.28雅思作文预测,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
揭秘雅思作文高分句型:如何描述数字变化 .6.28雅思作文预测

揭秘雅思作文高分句型:如何描述数字变化


  12个单词

趋势 描述单词 注意事项

上升 grow, climb, soar 1.其中“soar”和“sink”为极限词汇,不能添加任何修饰;

2.在句子和文章中,事实上很少用到上述动词的原型,相反使用最多的是它们的“过去式”,以及对应的名词;

3.上升和下降需要和数字建立连接,可供选择的介词to, by, of

To 配合动词和名词,表示“达到”

By/of 表示“变化了”;by跟在动词后面,而of跟在名词后面

下降 drop, fall, sink

平稳 stay unchanged at+不变的值

波动 vary between…and…(两个极值; 名词 fluctuation between…and…

程度 dramatically (significantly)剧烈的;progressively (gradually)逐渐的;slightly (slowly)缓慢的 表中所提供的单词均为“副词”,需搭配动词使用;如果需要搭配、修饰“名词”,则上述的词汇应变为“形容词”,即:dramatic, progressive, slight

3个重要的句式:

例句:在2005年到2006年间,当澳洲当地的水费usage charge增加了每千升per kiloliter 0.25元。(看看下面的三种不同表达形式)

(1) 主谓句(强调量词的变化)

The usage charge in Australia grew by $0.25 per kiloliter during 2005-2006.

(2) 主谓宾句(强调量词的变化,词性变化)

The usage charge in Australia had a growth of $0.25 per kiloliter between 2005 and 2006.

(3) 被动句(强调变化本身)

A growth of $0.25 per kiloliter was found in the usage charge in Australia over 1 year to Year 2006.

NB: 表示时间的变化,常用的手法

From…to…; between…and…; during…-…; for/over时间差to终止时间

4个连接词

第一种:一个对象在不同时期的变化(时间变化),before /, after which

第二种:不同对象的比较 similarly (= The similar pattern is found in…) / however (In contrast,)

例题:

在过去的2年中,中国的GDP(Gross Domestic Production)增长了10%,预计在明年GDP仍可能增长8%左右。但是,日本的GDP在过去的2年中,基本呈现下降趋势,而且预计明年下降得更猛烈。

In the recent 2 years, GDP of China has grown by 10%, after which it is estimated to climb by 8% next year. In contrast, a dropping trend, in the last 2 years, has been found in that of Japan, before it is predicted to be more dramatic。

当不是特别能够确定图表的具体数值时,我们可以在数字前加上about, around, nearly, approximately, or so等一些比较模糊的副词修饰。

看一道例题:

 During 1979- 1999, visits overseas by UK residents, about 12 million in 1979, had a growth to nearly 52 million. The similar pattern was found in visits to the UK by international residents from around 10 million to 30 million. 6.5分

UK residents, about 12 million in 1979, had a growth to nearly 52 million. The similar pattern was found in visits to the UK by international residents from around 10 million to 30 million, but climbing slower than the former. 7分

In 1979, visits abroad by UK residents, 2 million more than those to the UK by overseas residents, was 12 million, after which a dramatic rise to nearly 52 million was found in 1999, when the similar pattern was seen in the visits to the UK by international residents to nearly 30 million. 8分

  NB:高分的内容应该是信息量较大的,而且处处充斥着比较和对比的感觉。在一个句子中,充分利用“插入语-解释和补充”,以及非限制性定语从句来补充其他的内容,最后利用similarly或however进行比较。

2008.6.28雅思作文预测

一级预测:*决策类 (Highly Possible)

入选理由:英国上次(6.14)考的就是*决策类话题,由于考题会在不同考区轮换使用,因此近期“轮换”到中国大陆考区的可能性还是比较大的,毕竟该类话题一来本来就是雅思作文最常考的两大话题之一,二来上一次考试中国大陆考区考的是青少年教育类话题,这次不太可能重复同类话题(5月到6月青少年教育类已经考了N多次了......)。

推荐练习真题:Some people believe that the government should not spend too much money on outer space exploration. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

二级预测: 意识形态类 (抽象话题类) (Possible)

入选理由:很简单,该类话题很久没考了。

推荐练习真题: Some people believe that people moving abroad should try to adapt themselves to the new culture while some people think there is no need to do so. What is your opinion?

三级预测: Report (分析建议类) (Maybe......)

入选理由:6.28的考试将是2008年上半年最后一次雅思考试,根据往年规律,report一般一年考4次左右,今年目前为止仅考了1次,上半年有可能再考一次!

推荐练习真题: Today, many children are forced by their parents to study all kinds of courses in an early age. What are the reasons? What effects do you think the practice would bring about to the children?

图表作文重点关注:表格题(Table)

最后还是祝28号考试的同学们好运,希望大家考完了别忘了到这里来“汇报”一下作文的英文原题以便于我对未来可能考的题目能作出更加准确的预测!

本文摘自新东方俞伟国博客

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