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经典百句巧记雅思作文核心词汇 雅思作文Task1写作常识

更新:2023年04月05日 18:18 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了经典百句巧记雅思作文核心词汇 雅思作文Task1写作常识,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
经典百句巧记雅思作文核心词汇 雅思作文Task1写作常识

经典百句巧记雅思作文核心词汇

雅思作文核心词汇:
  1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.
  美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。
  2. Of the millions who saw Haley‘s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.
  1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?
  3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.
  人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。
  4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.
  由于苯酚对人体带有*性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
  5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.
  任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
  6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.
  一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
  7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one‘s meaning.
  简明,直接,有力的写作难于花哨,含混而意义模糊的表达。
  8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.
  随着现代办公室的日益自动化,设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。
  9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken.
  诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的,而后者是口头的。
  10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.
  膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。 雅思作文核心词汇:
  11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red.
  酸是一种化合物,它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性,并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。
  12. Billie Holiday‘s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs.

雅思作文Task1写作常识


一、图形种类及概述法:
泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
饼图:pie chart
直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram
趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram
表格图:table
流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram
程序图:processing/procedures diagram

以下是一些较常用的描述用法
The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)
According to the table/chart diagram/graph
As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,
figures/statistics shows (that)...
It can be seen from the figures/statistics
We can see from the figures/statistics
It is clear from the figures/statistics
It is apparent from the figures/statistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ...
table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how
......

阅卷考官经常是不会看那些图表的,因此文章必须逻辑清晰,如果描述得能令人在脑海里勾画出那个data chart,这篇task1无疑会达到8分的水平。开篇的第一句话可以是一句高度概括性的introduction(当然开门见山直接描述也是一种写法);这样做不仅使文章更趋于完美,而且可以达到凑字数的目的(但不要照抄题目,除非时间相当紧迫)。接下来另起一段开始进行描述(根据实际情况1-2段),这当中经常要连续使用非限定性定于从句,从而使得描述过程流畅、清晰。最后也可再另起一段进行简短的综述(并非必须)。上述的任何一个步骤都要遵循依据现有data进行客观描述的原则,任何推测性或议论性的内容写得再多、再精彩不仅不会加分,而且还会成为扣分的因素。


二、data的具体表达法

data在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time
在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time
持续变化的data在不同情况下:
增加:increase / raise / rise / go up ...
减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall ...
波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ...
稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off ...

最常用的两种表达法:
动词 + 副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)
形容词 + 名词形式(Adjective+Noun form)
  
1. Verb+Adverb form
The number of XXX
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...
+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly...
+from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)

2. Adjective+Noun form
There was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation (注意:上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation)
+in the number of XXX from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)

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