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如何花式改写雅思作文 雅思写作:雅思作文满分攻略之长句

更新:2023年04月10日 15:00 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了如何花式改写雅思作文 雅思写作:雅思作文满分攻略之长句,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
如何花式改写雅思作文 雅思写作:雅思作文满分攻略之长句

如何花式改写雅思作文 拓展作文内容就这么简单


雅思大作文首段的第一句话就是要复述题目,很多烤鸭在这里往会绞尽脑汁想同义替换词,但有的题目中关键词似乎并没有那么好替换,硬套的synonym一些情况下并不适合语境,在母语考官读来显得很不自然。如何才能自然的对题意进行改写呢?下面新东方在线刘美娟老师专门为大家讲解一下如何替换才能让你的作文获得高分。

# 方法1 同义词替换

alltheir working life – throughout their working life (修饰词同义替换)

solar energy -- solar power(同义名词替换)

arts subjects – art courses (同义名词替换)

universityfees -- money on tertiary study (同义名词替换)

chancesof employment --job opportunities (同义名词替换)

to monitor people -- to keep the public under surveillance (动词转名词词组同义替换)

# 方法2 换语序

Solar energyis becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy

-- Solar power as a source of domestic household energy is becoming more desirable

# 方法3 换词性

globalised world – globalization (形容词—名词)

# 方法4 换语法

1) 主被动转换

…to monitor people -- the people being monitored…

security cameras is increasingly being used to monitor what people are saying and doing

-- security cameras are recording the movements of ordinary citizens

2) 其它语法形式转变

peopleare living longer -- people have become used to the idea that they will probably live longer (时态转变)

an increasing number of people are suffering from health problemsas a result of eating too much fast food

-- The growth of the fast food industry has, without doubt,impacted on the eating habits and thehealth(因果关系转变)

# 方法5 同意转换或意义拓展

work forthe same organization -- remain in the same organization (同义转换)

over the past thirty years--in recent years (同义转换)

Nowadays-- In recent years -- In the 21st century (同义转换)

In some countries-- of many societies around the world (同义转换)

have more opportunity to study abroad -- have many more options regarding how and where to find that knowledge. (同义转换)

practical degree courses-- science, engineering or media (意义具体化拓展)

philosophy and history-- arts subjects文科(意义概括化拓展)

以下是红、蓝两本OG中的范文,看一看结合具体题目如何综合运用以上方法吧。

Some people work for the same organization alltheir working life. Others think that it is better to work for different organizations.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. (practice test 1-blue version)

For most people, when they get their first job they have little idea whether or not they will remain in the same organization throughouttheir working life. If they decide to change, they need to consider how this will impact on their career overall.

One of the consequences of improved medical care is that people are living longer and life expectancy is increasing.

Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages? (practice test 2-blue version)

Over the past 50 years, people have become used to the idea that they will probably live longer than their grandparents did. However, a longer life is only desirable if you can look after yourself and be independent, otherwise there can be disadvantages for everyone.

Car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past thirty years that many cities in the world are now “one big traffic jam”.

How true do you think this statement is?

What measures can governments take to discourage people from using their cars? (practice test 3-blue version)

Most people would agree that car ownership has increased in recent years and is causing a range of problems, particularly in built-up areas. I think there are a number of ways that governments can aim to deal with this.

In some countriesan increasing number of people are suffering from health problems as a result of eating too much fast food. It is therefore necessary for governments to impose a higher tax on this kind of food.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (practice test 4-blue version)

The growth of the fast food industry has, without doubt, impacted onthe eating habits and the health of many societies around the world. Diabetes, high cholesterol, heart and respiratory problems are all on the rise due to fatty and sugar-rich food. However, the question is whether higher tax would improve this situation or not.

Nowadaystechnology is increasingly being used to monitor what people are saying and doing (for example, through cellphone tracking and security cameras). In many cases, the people being monitored are unaware that this is happening.

Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages? (practice test 5-blue version)

In recent years,advances in technology have allowed governments, the police and privately owned companies to keep the public under constant surveillance. In many major cities and towns, security cameras are recording the movements of ordinary citizens. Whenever a cellphone is used, the call is logged, so the service provider knows exactly when and where the user made the call. Invisible satellites orbit the earth, watching us whether we like it or not. Is this, however, a development we should welcome?

In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have more opportunity to study abroad.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development? (practice test 6-blue version)

The pursuit of knowledge is a concept that is valued by most cultures.In the 21st century, we now have many more options regarding how and where to find that knowledge.

Solar energyis becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy in many countries around the world.

Why is this?

What are the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy? (practice test 2- red version)

Solar poweras a source of domestic household energy is becoming more desirable because many individuals and governments are concerned that burning fossil fuels adds carbon to the atmosphere and thus accelerates global warming and climate change.

Rising university feesand scarce employment prospects for graduates have led some people to say that universities should not teach arts subjects, like philosophy and history, and only offerpractical degree courses that maximize chances of employment.

To what extent do you agree or disagree? (practice test 3- red version)

Students spend a great deal of time and money on tertiary study; therefore, vocational subjects would be a better investment in terms of immediatejob opportunities. However, not everyone has an aptitude for science, engineering or media, and there is a need for graduates with expertise gained from arts courses.

Most people accept that we now live in a globalised world but not everyone agrees that this is beneficial.

To what extent is globalization a positive or negative development? (practice test 4- red version)

Globalizationis here to stay, driven by advances in information technology and resulting in scientific, technological and economic progress and increased international trade and investment.

雅思写作:雅思作文满分攻略之长句

雅思英语写作长期以来都是大多数中国学生的一大弱项,当然在雅思考试中也不例外。许多考生在雅思听、说、读、写四项中也存在“偏科”严重的现象,经常会出现听力、阅读拿7分以上的高分,而写作这门却总是突破不了的情况。分析认为造成这种现象正是因为有许多的考生一味侧重“写”:照本宣科的“模写”,亦或中文思维泛滥的“翻写”;而时常忽略了写作这项中更重要的“作”:自己独立的“创作”,以及感情传递的“写作”。

有的考生们还有另外一个盲区,一味的以为只要写出长句子来就是好作文。拿雅思大作文来说,最少250个字,若能都写长句子,(而且一般长句子字数都很多)如此一来,的确10来句话就可以搞定一篇大作文,看似相当轻松。然而事实上长句子并非是一篇好文章的唯一衡量,而且就算可以,复杂长句对大多数考生来说却是很难攻克雅思的写作难关。许多考生一看到长句子就头痛,再夹杂着“根深蒂固”的中式化思维,就开始胡乱翻写,老师上课分析过的从句,伴随等写法完全被抛在脑后。

正是由于以上这些现象,考生们在平时备考的练习中更要把“作”放在第一位,真正领会长句子的写法。本文中,写作组的老师们将试从“角色定位”来分析如何做到有效的复杂长句多样化的表达。

一、“角色定位”介绍

其实“角色定位”就是感情的表达,真正在写作中融入感情的体现。在“角色定位”中,复杂的长句里的成分不再“死气沉沉”,而是一个个演员“活灵活现”地出现在我们面前,上演着一出出多样的好戏。

所谓的“角色定位”就是专门针对一句话中出现多个主语,动词等的复杂长句的分析方法。我们将谓语动词和主语分别定位为“男女主角”,而剩余的可根据句型定位为“一二三配角”。想告诉各位确立好主次关系之后就可按序写作,防止毫无头绪不分先后的胡乱写法,以更好地帮助完成独立的“创作”和感情的“写作”。

二、“角色定位”实例

现在以雅思写作中关于part-time job的一句话为例,利用“角色定位”来试分析。

如:*工作会使他们过早接触一些社会丑陋的现象,因为学生们正处在成型期,无法辨明是非,所以很容易会被误入歧途。

许多同学一看到这句话就犯晕,只觉错综复杂,然而对以上这句话稍作分析,我们不难发现以下特点:

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