雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了如何花式改写雅思作文 雅思作文写作技巧与注意事项(1),希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
# 方法1 同义词替换
alltheir working life – throughout their working life (修饰词同义替换)
solar energy -- solar power(同义名词替换)
arts subjects – art courses (同义名词替换)
universityfees -- money on tertiary study (同义名词替换)
chancesof employment --job opportunities (同义名词替换)
to monitor people -- to keep the public under surveillance (动词转名词词组同义替换)
# 方法2 换语序
Solar energyis becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy
-- Solar power as a source of domestic household energy is becoming more desirable
# 方法3 换词性
globalised world – globalization (形容词—名词)
# 方法4 换语法
1) 主被动转换
…to monitor people -- the people being monitored…
security cameras is increasingly being used to monitor what people are saying and doing
-- security cameras are recording the movements of ordinary citizens
2) 其它语法形式转变
peopleare living longer -- people have become used to the idea that they will probably live longer (时态转变)
an increasing number of people are suffering from health problemsas a result of eating too much fast food
-- The growth of the fast food industry has, without doubt,impacted on the eating habits and thehealth(因果关系转变)
# 方法5 同意转换或意义拓展
work forthe same organization -- remain in the same organization (同义转换)
over the past thirty years--in recent years (同义转换)
Nowadays-- In recent years -- In the 21st century (同义转换)
In some countries-- of many societies around the world (同义转换)
have more opportunity to study abroad -- have many more options regarding how and where to find that knowledge. (同义转换)
practical degree courses-- science, engineering or media (意义具体化拓展)
philosophy and history-- arts subjects文科(意义概括化拓展)
以下是红、蓝两本OG中的范文,看一看结合具体题目如何综合运用以上方法吧。
Some people work for the same organization alltheir working life. Others think that it is better to work for different organizations.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. (practice test 1-blue version)
For most people, when they get their first job they have little idea whether or not they will remain in the same organization throughouttheir working life. If they decide to change, they need to consider how this will impact on their career overall.
One of the consequences of improved medical care is that people are living longer and life expectancy is increasing.
Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages? (practice test 2-blue version)
Over the past 50 years, people have become used to the idea that they will probably live longer than their grandparents did. However, a longer life is only desirable if you can look after yourself and be independent, otherwise there can be disadvantages for everyone.
Car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past thirty years that many cities in the world are now “one big traffic jam”.
How true do you think this statement is?
What measures can governments take to discourage people from using their cars? (practice test 3-blue version)
Most people would agree that car ownership has increased in recent years and is causing a range of problems, particularly in built-up areas. I think there are a number of ways that governments can aim to deal with this.
In some countriesan increasing number of people are suffering from health problems as a result of eating too much fast food. It is therefore necessary for governments to impose a higher tax on this kind of food.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (practice test 4-blue version)
The growth of the fast food industry has, without doubt, impacted onthe eating habits and the health of many societies around the world. Diabetes, high cholesterol, heart and respiratory problems are all on the rise due to fatty and sugar-rich food. However, the question is whether higher tax would improve this situation or not.
Nowadaystechnology is increasingly being used to monitor what people are saying and doing (for example, through cellphone tracking and security cameras). In many cases, the people being monitored are unaware that this is happening.
Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages? (practice test 5-blue version)
In recent years,advances in technology have allowed governments, the police and privately owned companies to keep the public under constant surveillance. In many major cities and towns, security cameras are recording the movements of ordinary citizens. Whenever a cellphone is used, the call is logged, so the service provider knows exactly when and where the user made the call. Invisible satellites orbit the earth, watching us whether we like it or not. Is this, however, a development we should welcome?
In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have more opportunity to study abroad.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development? (practice test 6-blue version)
The pursuit of knowledge is a concept that is valued by most cultures.In the 21st century, we now have many more options regarding how and where to find that knowledge.
Solar energyis becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy in many countries around the world.
Why is this?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy? (practice test 2- red version)
Solar poweras a source of domestic household energy is becoming more desirable because many individuals and governments are concerned that burning fossil fuels adds carbon to the atmosphere and thus accelerates global warming and climate change.
Rising university feesand scarce employment prospects for graduates have led some people to say that universities should not teach arts subjects, like philosophy and history, and only offerpractical degree courses that maximize chances of employment.
To what extent do you agree or disagree? (practice test 3- red version)
Students spend a great deal of time and money on tertiary study; therefore, vocational subjects would be a better investment in terms of immediatejob opportunities. However, not everyone has an aptitude for science, engineering or media, and there is a need for graduates with expertise gained from arts courses.
Most people accept that we now live in a globalised world but not everyone agrees that this is beneficial.
To what extent is globalization a positive or negative development? (practice test 4- red version)
Globalizationis here to stay, driven by advances in information technology and resulting in scientific, technological and economic progress and increased international trade and investment.
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雅思技巧与注意事项 (写作---小作文)个人总结分析(谢谢各位51IELTS的帮助)
1。试卷发下后,请花半分钟的时间来浏览作文的题目,这里包括议论文在内。
2。此后,请看第一部分的题目,明确以下几点
1)属于什么题型的图表,是一个曲线图,一个饼图,一表格,一个流程图还是一个物体以及其他类型的图表
2) 是一幅图还是两幅或者是以上的图
3)时间、字数以及其他的要求
3。用5分钟的时间分析并形成以下的内容
1)注意不同类型图表的技巧(包括时态、语态、关键描述词语与句型)
2)划出并分析题目中的关键内容,分析图表中的关键特征点(依据各种图表的特点来决定)
3)考虑结构(开头引言,描述特征,可能总结)注意以下
开头不能与文章已经给出的东西一样,用自己语言表达;
描述关键以及有代表性的点或者是趋势;
在语法与句法正确的基础上,力求用不同的句型组合(如简单句,复合句,定语/表语/宾语/非谓语从句),用近意词语;
正确表达文章所给信息;
在可能的情况下做简单的总结;
不要发表有个人或者是评论性的句子;
标点符号,单词的拼写应该正确;
4。书写的时候注意流利与工整,采用现代式的书写格式
5。留有时间检查,保持卷面的整洁
技巧性套句(仅供参考)
开头句型(用简单的句子给出尽可能多的信息WHEN,WHAT,WHERE,有特色。)
一般有两种,一种是主动一种是被动。
1)The chart/graph/table/diagram/process (show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,describe,indicate)
2)According to/As can be seen from/As shown in/It is clear/apparent from/It can be seen from
结尾句型(如果没有可以充分说的,可以不用结尾。结尾不要节外生枝。最好不要出现很明显有结尾特征的词语“in conclusion”)
中间关键句型————☆要注意认真审查题目,弄清楚要描述的数据究竟代表什么,单位是什么,用什么方式表达。
OBJECT (描述物体)
注意点:要明确以一定的顺序来写。从左到右或者是从上到下,从内到外(根据物体自己的特点)等等。把题目中给出的部件详细描述。(如202的自行车)
句型:介绍功能 The illustration is of a _______ which is designed to (do something)
↓
说明构成部分 A ______ is made up of /consists of/comprises How many ?A number of parts/sections
↓
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