雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了如何花式改写雅思作文 雅思作文开头写作技巧详解,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
# 方法1 同义词替换
alltheir working life – throughout their working life (修饰词同义替换)
solar energy -- solar power(同义名词替换)
arts subjects – art courses (同义名词替换)
universityfees -- money on tertiary study (同义名词替换)
chancesof employment --job opportunities (同义名词替换)
to monitor people -- to keep the public under surveillance (动词转名词词组同义替换)
# 方法2 换语序
Solar energyis becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy
-- Solar power as a source of domestic household energy is becoming more desirable
# 方法3 换词性
globalised world – globalization (形容词—名词)
# 方法4 换语法
1) 主被动转换
…to monitor people -- the people being monitored…
security cameras is increasingly being used to monitor what people are saying and doing
-- security cameras are recording the movements of ordinary citizens
2) 其它语法形式转变
peopleare living longer -- people have become used to the idea that they will probably live longer (时态转变)
an increasing number of people are suffering from health problemsas a result of eating too much fast food
-- The growth of the fast food industry has, without doubt,impacted on the eating habits and thehealth(因果关系转变)
# 方法5 同意转换或意义拓展
work forthe same organization -- remain in the same organization (同义转换)
over the past thirty years--in recent years (同义转换)
Nowadays-- In recent years -- In the 21st century (同义转换)
In some countries-- of many societies around the world (同义转换)
have more opportunity to study abroad -- have many more options regarding how and where to find that knowledge. (同义转换)
practical degree courses-- science, engineering or media (意义具体化拓展)
philosophy and history-- arts subjects文科(意义概括化拓展)
以下是红、蓝两本OG中的范文,看一看结合具体题目如何综合运用以上方法吧。
Some people work for the same organization alltheir working life. Others think that it is better to work for different organizations.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. (practice test 1-blue version)
For most people, when they get their first job they have little idea whether or not they will remain in the same organization throughouttheir working life. If they decide to change, they need to consider how this will impact on their career overall.
One of the consequences of improved medical care is that people are living longer and life expectancy is increasing.
Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages? (practice test 2-blue version)
Over the past 50 years, people have become used to the idea that they will probably live longer than their grandparents did. However, a longer life is only desirable if you can look after yourself and be independent, otherwise there can be disadvantages for everyone.
Car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past thirty years that many cities in the world are now “one big traffic jam”.
How true do you think this statement is?
What measures can governments take to discourage people from using their cars? (practice test 3-blue version)
Most people would agree that car ownership has increased in recent years and is causing a range of problems, particularly in built-up areas. I think there are a number of ways that governments can aim to deal with this.
In some countriesan increasing number of people are suffering from health problems as a result of eating too much fast food. It is therefore necessary for governments to impose a higher tax on this kind of food.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (practice test 4-blue version)
The growth of the fast food industry has, without doubt, impacted onthe eating habits and the health of many societies around the world. Diabetes, high cholesterol, heart and respiratory problems are all on the rise due to fatty and sugar-rich food. However, the question is whether higher tax would improve this situation or not.
Nowadaystechnology is increasingly being used to monitor what people are saying and doing (for example, through cellphone tracking and security cameras). In many cases, the people being monitored are unaware that this is happening.
Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages? (practice test 5-blue version)
In recent years,advances in technology have allowed governments, the police and privately owned companies to keep the public under constant surveillance. In many major cities and towns, security cameras are recording the movements of ordinary citizens. Whenever a cellphone is used, the call is logged, so the service provider knows exactly when and where the user made the call. Invisible satellites orbit the earth, watching us whether we like it or not. Is this, however, a development we should welcome?
In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have more opportunity to study abroad.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development? (practice test 6-blue version)
The pursuit of knowledge is a concept that is valued by most cultures.In the 21st century, we now have many more options regarding how and where to find that knowledge.
Solar energyis becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy in many countries around the world.
Why is this?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy? (practice test 2- red version)
Solar poweras a source of domestic household energy is becoming more desirable because many individuals and governments are concerned that burning fossil fuels adds carbon to the atmosphere and thus accelerates global warming and climate change.
Rising university feesand scarce employment prospects for graduates have led some people to say that universities should not teach arts subjects, like philosophy and history, and only offerpractical degree courses that maximize chances of employment.
To what extent do you agree or disagree? (practice test 3- red version)
Students spend a great deal of time and money on tertiary study; therefore, vocational subjects would be a better investment in terms of immediatejob opportunities. However, not everyone has an aptitude for science, engineering or media, and there is a need for graduates with expertise gained from arts courses.
Most people accept that we now live in a globalised world but not everyone agrees that this is beneficial.
To what extent is globalization a positive or negative development? (practice test 4- red version)
Globalizationis here to stay, driven by advances in information technology and resulting in scientific, technological and economic progress and increased international trade and investment.
雅思作文开头写作技巧详解,雅思从听、说、读、写四方面进行英语能力全面考核。下面小编为大家介绍一下,供大家参考。
雅思分学术类(Academic)和普通类(General Training)两种题型,学术类主要适合留学生或访问学者,普通类主要适合移民申请人和某些非留学类别(例如工作签证)的申请人。雅思考试产生听说读写四个单项分数,单项的满分是9分(精通英语),其次是8分(优秀英语),7分(良好英语),6分(掌握英语),5分(勉强掌握),4分(有限英语),3分(少量英语),2分(少量单词),1分(不懂英语),0分(没有考试)。出国留学网雅思频道为大家提供了这四个方面的资料,希望对大家有所帮助。小编祝愿大家都能成为精通英语的雅思烤鸭。
按照我们以往的写作教学经验来看,大家或许都有这么一个感受:在课堂上,老师眉飞色舞在讲台上滔滔不绝,时而这种秘诀,时而那种方法,偶尔还夹杂着各种幽默搞笑的段子,听得大家不亦乐乎,但真到了随堂练习让大家自己动笔练习的时候,困难才会排山倒海般地呼啸而来,原来自己往往在课堂上跟着老师的思路,借助着他人的指点,一步步走向了成功,但一旦离开了外在的辅助,却很快就被打回原形,各种语法错误、时态混乱,甚至是信息不全。这种问题长久以来困扰着广大雅思考生,而同时,对于雅思培训师们也一直纠结于此。究竟有没有一种快速高效的方法来方便考生独立自主、高效正确地完成一篇满足雅思写作6-6.5分要求的文章呢其实,如果大家注意留意雅思发展历史的话,不难发现,雅思在走过20个年头后,很多考察内容已经定格化,形式化,甚至八股化。所以,我们只要将文章进行模块化并加以有效组合,就可以达到理想的成绩;当然,最基本的词汇量和语法知识是这一过程上的基石,不容忽略。
一篇文章,开头段非常重要,古话说:好的开头,成功的一半。我开始不理解,后来才发现,这句话的意思是暗示开头做得好,后面就有信心,如果开篇就卡住,考生会手心冒汗,心里盘算着飞逝的时间,哪还有心思写好下文。所以本篇内容将会具体指导大家如何圆满地,不留任何漏洞地完成小作文开头段的创作。我的方法是最为简单快速的开头改写,因为这种方法不需要考生动脑子,方便易学,省去了绞尽脑汁用中式英语替换文章词句的麻烦。
我将开头段的写作技巧分成4种:
1, 同义词的替换及多余词汇删除
2, 遇到量词、变化、原因、时间等词(quantity, number, amount, change, reason, cause, time)变化为状语从句形式(how many, how much, how….change, why, when);避免组合名词带来的不规范
3, 组合图表造成的题目过长、过复杂,可以拆分为the 1st chart,the 2nd chart
4, 用图表中的title替换题目内容(图表中没有title时不适用)
以上四种方法可以成功改写雅思小作文一切开头段,但要注意的是并不是所有的方法可以同时使用,要培养考生自身的灵活性,根据所需来运用技法。
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