雅思作文：一边倒结构PK对称式结构 Ken老师点评:雅思作文学生习作(1)

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雅思作文：一边倒结构PK对称式结构

一边倒结构PK对称式结构

辩论型题目，我们讲了两种写法，也就是两种结构，两种模板。那么，这两种结构，哪种更好呢？考试的时候，我使用哪种结构呢？下面，我们把这两种结构比较一下。

(一)有些辩论型题目，只能使用“对称式结构”，不能使用“一边倒结构”。

辩论型题目的提问方式，一般有如下5种：

1.(To what extent) do you agree or disagree?

2.What is your opinion?

3.What do you think?

4.What are the advantages and disadvantages of sth?

5.What are the benefits and drawbacks of sth?

6.Discuss both sides and give your opinion。

其中，前三种提问方式，使用“一边倒结构”和“对称式结构”都可以。但是，对后三种提问方式，一定要使用“对称式结构”。也就是说，所有的辩论型题目，都能使用“对称式结构”，但有些辩论型题目，不能使用“一边倒结构”。“对称式结构”比“一边倒结构”的使用范围广。如果你只想会一种结构，那应该只会“对称式结构”，不能只会“一边倒结构”。

(二)“对称式结构”比“一边倒结构”好写。

“对称式结构”双方都说，“一边倒结构”只说一方。显然，“对称式结构”比“一边倒结构”可说的内容多，更容易写够字数。

(三)使用“一边倒结构”的人少，写作难度大，因此起评分高。

考试中心统计数据表明，在每次考试中，大约80%的考生使用“对称式结构”，只有不到20%的考生使用“一边倒结构”。考官都是语言专家、写作专家，对出现此现象的原因，心知肚明。因此，使用“对称式结构”的文章，起评分为6分，而使用“一边倒结构” 的文章，起评分为6.5分

通过以上三轮PK，我们应该得出结论：“一边倒结构”和“对称式结构”各有利弊。“对称式结构”适用范围广，而且好写，但使用的人多。有些辩论型题目不能使用“一边倒结构”，而且难写，但“一边倒结构” 起评分高。

因此，准备充分的考生，最好两种结构都掌握。在考试时，结合具体的题目再做出选择。基础弱的考生，如果觉得负担重，只想会一种结构，那应该只会“对称式结构”。

而且，语言是最重要的评分标准。即使使用“一边倒结构”，如果语言很差，一样不能得到满意的分数。即使使用“对称式结构”，如果语言很好，一样可以得7分8分。

Ken老师点评:雅思作文学生习作(1)

题目：Some people believe the fittest and strongest individual and team achieve the great success in the sports. Others believe success depends on their mental attitudes. Discuss on both sides. What is your opinion?

Sports, no matter what their scales are, are the combination of intelligent and psychological factors and physical power of team members. To pursue success in sports, these factors are all indispensable and interactive.
(Comments: 1.(Don’t repeat your mistakes!))

Some people may argue that the only determinant for winning a sport is the physical strength of the team members. Namely, the stronger the individuals are, the higher possibilities the team will succeed in a competition event. We have to admit that the majority of sports require team members to have fit and powerful bodies. However, we should also notice that competition with other teams is not fighting with them. It is hard to image that a group of strongest apes win a game against a team of higher intelligent creatures.

( Comments: 2.(Pay close heed to the fact that you should use the noun form to function as the subject !) (Object clause is a good choice, and the non-predicate structure is also acceptable, yet never confuse them!))

Intelligent and psychological factors, therefore, play another part of important role in sports. Provided that a team is equipped with the strongest team members, it is still less likely for them to succeed in one game if its members are pessimistic and lack of strategies in competing with other teams. One famous case which can illustrate the importance of mental attitude and intelligent factors is that the Chinese football team’s successful entrance in the World Cup. The motto of that team’s coach is that attitude determinates everything. With the guidance of their coach, Chinese football players finally won the entrance competition with the support of positive attitude and appropriate strategies.

(Comments: 3. (Excellent! Very good application of exemplification!)

(The original slogan of the Chinese football team is “Attitude is everything!”) What you used here may seem a little Chinglish.)

Intelligent and mental power and the physical strength of team members are mutually influencing one another. The advantage of physical condition may probably add confidence to team members and inspire their best psychological state. On the other hand, the optimistic and positive attitudes are most likely to stimulate the best potential of individuals and bring them encouragement and ultimately lead to success. It can therefore be arguably concluded that mental attitude and physical condition are both significant in pursuing a team’s victory.

Very excellent as a whole!

Just keep up the good work and do the same in IELTS exam!

Pay close attention to details!

Grades: 7

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