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雅思作文连接词有哪些 雅思作文:task2写作步骤完全指导

更新:2023年04月29日 19:33 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思作文连接词有哪些 雅思作文:task2写作步骤完全指导,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
雅思作文连接词有哪些 雅思作文:task2写作步骤完全指导

雅思作文连接词有哪些


  使用连接词可以说是实现段落内部表达连贯的最主要的手段,雅思作文超实用的和常用的连接词小编整理出来,大家看看吧

  表示并列的雅思作文连接词:First / second / last, also, and, as well as, at the same time, equally important
  句子: It seems that the experience we have in life are so unpredictable and so powerful, that they can boost or over-ride other influences, and there seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this.

  表示递进的雅思作文连接词:furthermore, in addition, moreover
  句子: It is true that it is only those who reach the top of their profession who can get these huge salaries. They are, in effect, rare talents. Furthermore, the majority of stars do not hold their top positions long.

  表示举例的雅思作文连接词:as, for example, for instance, in fact, such as, that is, to illustrate
  句子: The majority of stars do not hold their top positions long. Sport stars and pop stars, for example, are soon replaced by the next younger, more energetic generation, while the good looks of most film stars quickly fade.

  表示态度的雅思作文连接词:strangely enough, undoubtedly, fortunately, unfortunately, most importantly, surprisingly
  句子: However, reaching the conclusion that change is inevitable is not the same as assuming that "change is always for the better". Unfortunately, it is not always the case that new things are promoted because they have good impacts on the majority of people

  表层次:First; Second; What’s more; In addition; Apart from this; Last but not least;

  表观点: Personally; In my opinion; As far as I am concerned; As far as I know; What I want to stress is that…(我想强调的是…); … hold the opinion that… 某人持有…的主张; According to *, …依照某人的观点看,…;

  表转折: However, …… ; …., but …

  表让步: Although/ Though, …; Despite the fact that…;

  表因果: Because/ As…..; Since/ Now that, …Therefore, …; …., thus,…; …., so… ;

  表递进: not only…, but also…; …as well as;

  表概括: In a word; In short; To sum up;

  连词 如but, and,后接句子,连接并列句时前面逗号可有可无。当然连词也可放句首,这一点在考官范文里有很多体现。
  例:In the past, populations were partly regulated by frequent war and widespread disease, but in recent years the effects of those factors have been diminished. (并列句中的连词) 段落开始: But how should it be achieved ( 连词放句首)

  介词 如before, despite:后接名词或动名词 例:Before talking about the essential role of death penalty, you have to think about the meaning, and the purpose, of any kind of punishment.

  副词 副词连接并列句,前面用句号或分号,后面用逗号(当然,如果副词前用句号,那就是另起一句了,不称之为并列句) 例:In many places today, children start primary school at around the age of six or seven. However, because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunities for children to stay in their own home up to that age.( 副词另起一句) The crime rate is increasingly high; therefore, the government needs to enforce more laws to curb this situation. ( 副词在并列句中)

  短语 如on the contrary, in addition:用法和副词用法完全一样 例:They feel this is one area of life where they have the right to make decisions for themselves. For that reason, it would seem that the best approach would be work by persuasion rather than compulsion. The government plays a crucial role in scientific research; on the other hand, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research. ( 短语在并列句中)

  掌握连接词的四大词性及用法以后,连接词的教学和运用就容易展开。我们可以参看考官范文,看看各类关系的时候考官如何使用连接词,使文章凸显出来。

雅思作文:task2写作步骤完全指导

  雅思大作文写作步骤完全指导:雅思写作部分有2篇作文,要求考生在一小时内完成至少400字的写作任务。由于时间比较短,不少考生因未能合理安排时间,结果没有有效完成任务要求或是未能充分展现自己的英语写作水平。
  写作部分两篇文章的字数要求是不一样的。大作文必须完成250字以上写作任务,而小作文150字以上。根据这一指令,从机械地写字速度来看,考生较为合理的时间分配为大作文40分钟,小作文20分钟。另外,大作文占写作总值的60%,小作文为40%,从这分值的权重来看,时间上2:1的分配也是相当合理的。
  所以,要想成功完成大作文任务一定要把时间控制在40分钟左右,前后不超出5分钟。
  那么如何充分利用这40分钟, 完成一篇基本令人满意的文章呢?
  ◆步骤一:审题(<3 分钟)
  审题是有效完成任务的第一步,也是最关键的一步。从评分标准看,审题的正确与否与"Task Response"有着直接的联系。而在当前模板泛滥,文章千篇一律的大环境下,有效审题是突破六分的一条准绳。不少考生在审题时,要么蜻蜓点水、草草一读,要么只关注题目中词的同义转换。如此读题,都有可能对之后的文章撰写方向造成偏差。而有效的读题方法应为:
  →通读题目,了解大意。
  →细读题目,分析句子间的逻辑关系。
  →再读题目,辨别关键词,区分主题词和限定词,推测考官的出题意图。
  由于大部分考生只作到了读题的第一步,所以出现离题或部分离题的可能性很大。现以2008年11月15日的考题为例:
  There are more workers to work from home and more students to study from home. This is because the computer technology is more and more easily accessible and cheaper. Do you think it is a positive or negative development (题目为考生回忆,与原题可能有少许出入)
  →通读题目,了解大意。
  当前有越来越多的工人在家里工作,有越来越多的学生在家里学习。这是因为电脑技术越来越容易获得,也越来越便宜了。你认为这是个正面的还是负面的发展趋势?
  备注:题中的accessible有不少考生不理解,对审题的准确性会造成一定影响。
  →细读题目,分析句子间的逻辑关系。
  要把握题目中的句子间逻辑关系,关键是能读懂代词"this"; "it"的具体指代。
  "this"是指第一句话。
  "it"可理解为前两句所呈现的这一现象。为了使文章写作方向更为明确,这里可把it 概括为:the wider usage of computer technology in working or studying from home
  →再读题目,辨别关键词,区分主题词和限定词,推测考官的出题意图。
  主题词:Computer technology in working or studying from home
  限定词:positive or negative
  不容忽视的词:easily accessible and cheaper
  题目信息解构:
  (topic) positive(benefits)
  Computer technology in working or studying from home
  (causes) Negative (drawbacks)
  Easily accessible and cheaper
  对题目做出如上分析,确保撰写的文章能包含以上的信息,审题这关绝对能过。
  以上用时不超过3分钟。
  ◆步骤二:列大纲(<3分钟)
  根据以上的题目解构信息,寻找关键词的下义词和衍生词,根据已有素材确定写作框架。
  如:
  Computer technology:on-line, PC, laptop, broadband
  Working from home: Fashion designer; freelancer; translator; journalist; writer; music composer, artistsStudying from home: on-line course, the disable who are difficult to move; course in the foreign country
  Cheaper: on-line IELTS course --several hundred RMB
  Class IELTS course -- several thousand RMB
  Easily accessible : in city-- at least one PC every house
  Broadband: almost every house; school
  Net bar: almost every neighbourhood
  Outline:
  ☆Introduction:
  Computer technology in home-study and home- work (topic)
  Positive development (opinion)
  ☆Body:
  ★Benefits of studying from home:
  Cheaper--- IELTS course (on-line /class)
  Freer--- white collar for further education in free time
  ★Benefits of working from home:
  Artists(music composer/fashion designer)---- more productive
  Freelancer( translator/journalists)---- more working opportunity
  ★Drawbacks:
  Lack self-control /independence( line-addicts)
  ☆Conclusion: inevitable trend( with self-discipline)
  备注:在实战考试中无需把大纲写得如此详细,但胸有成竹一定会使之后文章的写作如鱼得水。
  ◆步骤三:文章撰写(30-35分钟)
  一般文章为4-5段,平均每段用时5-10分钟
  备注:大作文写作一定要写结论段,以体现文章的完整性。
  ◆步骤四:检查(1-2分钟)
  此时,不宜做大的修改,把笔误的部分改掉即可。

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