“烤鸭”必读：多样化句式为雅思作文加分 雅思作文Task1写作常识

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核，综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力，实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说，也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了“烤鸭”必读：多样化句式为雅思作文加分 雅思作文Task1写作常识，希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题，敬请关注。

“烤鸭”必读：多样化句式为雅思作文加分

雅思写作的评分标准变为：TR，CC，GRA和LR后，评分标准细化，具体化，从而对英语语言基本功的考查力度加大。 笔者现将在课堂上讲的多样化句式的一部分内容拿出来跟读者共享。

雅思写作句子开头的变化的手段：

A Begin sentence with an appositive

The forest ranger, an expert in forest fire control, talked to the campers about safety in the woods。

An expert in forest fire control, the forest ranger talked to the campers about safety in the woods。

the country’s biggest cellular operator, China Mobile is looking at tighter controls on Internet-related service providers, industry insiders say。

B Begin a sentence with an adverb

The fog was slowly settling down。

Slowly the fog was settling down。

Obviously enough, he himself can not handle the trouble by himself。

C Begin a sentence with an adjective or adjective phrase

Mr Boyd was very angry and began to defend his reputation with strong arguments。

Angry, Mr Boyd began to defend his reputation with strong argument。

Tired and frustrated, the teacher went home to have a rest。

D Begin sentences with participle phrases

I jogged very day and increased my energy level。

Jogging every day, I soon increased my energy level。

Tim was troubled by a dream and he woke up with a start。

Troubled by a dream, Tim woke up with a start。

Witnessed by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao and leaders of the 10-mem ber ASEAN, Chinese Minister of Commerce Bo Xilai signed the agreement with 10 economic ministers of the ASEAN countries。

E Begin sentences with an infinitive phrase

You must attend every class to succeed in a course。

To succeed in a course, you must attend every class。

F Begin sentences with a prepositional phrase

Madame Curie was an industrious worker in the scientific laboratory。

In the scientific laboratory, Madame Curie was an industrious worker。

Under a new scheme, established SPs can become pure content providers and China Mobile may seek a bigger portion of the shared revenues。

In the short term, operators will not abandon SPs。

For China Mobile, a dramatic change in its partnership scheme may be harmful。

G Begin sentences with clause modifiers

He did not want to rewrite the paper because he was tired and hungry and discouraged。

Because he was tired and hungry and discouraged, he did not want to rewrite the paper。

You may regret in leisure what you impulsively do in haste。

What you impulsively do in haste you may regret in leisure。

以上就是小编为大家整理的雅思写作中的几种多样化句式。最后，祝大家在雅思考试中取得理想的成绩！

雅思作文Task1写作常识

一、图形种类及概述法：
泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
饼图：pie chart
直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram
趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram
表格图：table
流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram
程序图：processing/procedures diagram

以下是一些较常用的描述用法
The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that)
According to the table/chart diagram/graph
As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,
figures/statistics shows (that)...
It can be seen from the figures/statistics
We can see from the figures/statistics
It is clear from the figures/statistics
It is apparent from the figures/statistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ...
table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how
......

阅卷考官经常是不会看那些图表的，因此文章必须逻辑清晰，如果描述得能令人在脑海里勾画出那个data chart，这篇task1无疑会达到8分的水平。开篇的第一句话可以是一句高度概括性的introduction（当然开门见山直接描述也是一种写法）；这样做不仅使文章更趋于完美，而且可以达到凑字数的目的（但不要照抄题目，除非时间相当紧迫）。接下来另起一段开始进行描述（根据实际情况1-2段），这当中经常要连续使用非限定性定于从句，从而使得描述过程流畅、清晰。最后也可再另起一段进行简短的综述（并非必须）。上述的任何一个步骤都要遵循依据现有data进行客观描述的原则，任何推测性或议论性的内容写得再多、再精彩不仅不会加分，而且还会成为扣分的因素。

二、data的具体表达法

data在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time
在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time
持续变化的data在不同情况下:
增加：increase / raise / rise / go up ...
减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall ...
波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ...
稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ...

最常用的两种表达法：
动词 + 副词形式（Verb+Adverb form）
形容词 + 名词形式（Adjective+Noun form）
　　
1. Verb+Adverb form
The number of XXX
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate...
+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly...
+from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)

2. Adjective+Noun form
There was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation （注意：上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation）
+in the number of XXX from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)

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