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"What is love" was the most searched phrase on Google in 2021, according to the company. In an attempt to get to the bottom of the question once and for all, the Guardian has gathered writers from the fields of science, literature, religion and philosophy to give their definition of the much-pondered word.
“爱为何物”成了2021年谷歌最热门的搜索短语，跟据该公司。为了一劳永逸地弄清问题的真相，《卫报》聚集了来自科学、文学、宗教和哲学各领域的作家来给出他们对这个被思虑良多的单词的定义。
The physicist: 'Love is chemistry'
Biologically, love is a powerful neurological condition like hunger or thirst, only more permanent. We talk about love being blind or unconditional, in the sense that we have no control over it. But then, that is not so surprising since love is basically chemistry. While lust is a temporary passionate sexual desire involving the increased release of chemicals such as * and oestrogen, in true love, or attachment and bonding, the brain can release a whole set of chemicals: pheromones, dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, oxytocin and vasopressin. However, from an evolutionary perspective, love can be viewed as a survival tool – a mechani* we have evolved to promote long-term relationships, mutual defense and parental support of children and to promote feelings of safety and security.
物理学家：“爱是化学反应”
生理上，爱情是一种像饥饿和干渴一样的强大神经反射，只是更持久。我们说爱情盲目或无缘由，在某种意义上我们无法控制它。但这并不令人惊讶既然爱情基本上是化学反应。虽然欲望是一种临时的*的性渴望，涉及到在真爱或依赖关系中化学物质如睾丸激素和雌激素的释放增加，大脑会释放出一系列化学物质：信息素、多巴胺、去甲肾上腺素、血清素、催产素和垂体后叶加压素。然而，从进化的角度来看，爱情可被视为一种生存工具——我们已经形成的一种机制，为的是促进长期关系，共同防御和抚养孩子以及提升安全感。
The philosopher: 'Love is a passionate commitment'
The answer remains elusive in part because love is not one thing. Love for parents, partners, children, country, neighbor, God and so on all have different qualities. Each has its variants – blind, one-sided, tragic, steadfast, fickle, reciprocated, misguided, and unconditional. At its best, however, all love is a kind a passionate commitment that we nurture and develop, even though it usually arrives in our lives unbidden. That's why it is more than just a powerful feeling. Without the commitment, it is mere infatuation. Without the passion, it is mere dedication. Without nurturing, even the best can wither and die.
哲学家：“爱情是充满*的承诺”
某种程度上答案仍然是难以捉摸的因为爱不是一件事。爱父母、伴侣、孩子、国家、邻居、上帝等等都有不同的特质。每一个都有它的变体，盲目的、片面的、悲伤的、坚定的、变化无常的、有回应的、被误导的、无条件的。但是，它最好的是所有的爱都是一种我们培养和发展起来的充满*的承诺，尽管它通常不由自主地来到我们的生活中。这就是为什么它不仅仅是一种强烈的感觉。没有承诺，它只是单纯的迷恋。没有*，它只是纯粹的奉献。没有培养，即使是最好的爱情也会枯萎、死亡。
The romantic novelist: 'Love drives all great stories'
What love is depends on where you are in relation to it. Secure in it, it can feel as mundane and necessary as air – you exist within it, almost unnoticing. Deprived of it, it can feel like an obsession; all consuming, a physical pain. Love is the driver for all great stories: not just romantic love, but the love of parent for child, for family, for country. It is the point before consummation of it that fascinates: what separates you from love, the obstacles that stand in its way. It is usually at those points that love is everything.
浪漫的小说家：“爱情驱动所有伟大的故事”
爱为何物取决于你在哪里邂逅它。在其中安全，它就感觉像空气一样平常和必须——你存在于它，几乎无意识的。失去它，它就感觉像是一场妄想；所有沉溺都是身体上的疼痛。爱是所有伟大故事的前因：不只是浪漫的爱情，也包括父母对孩子的爱，对家庭的爱，对国家的爱。这就是在它圆满之前令人着迷的一点：把你从爱中分隔的是阻挡它的障碍。爱是一切通常是关键点。
The nun: 'Love is free yet binds us'
Love is more easily experienced than defined. As a theological virtue, by which we love God above all things, it seems remote until we encounter it enfleshed, so to say, in the life of another – in acts of kindness, generosity and self-sacrifice. Love's the one thing that can never hurt anyone, although it may cost dearly. The paradox of love is that it is supremely free yet attaches us with bonds stronger than death. It cannot be bought or sold; there is nothing it cannot face; love is life's greatest blessing.
修女：“爱是自由但也使我们盲目”
爱更容易经历而非定义。作为一种神学美德，我们爱上帝高于一切，它似乎很遥远直到我们遇见它，可以这么说，在另一个生命里——在善举、慷慨和自我牺牲里重生。爱是不会伤害任何人的东西，尽管它可能成本高昂。爱的悖论：它是极其自由的但比死亡还强大的纽带把我们联系在一起。它不能**，没有什么它不能面对的；爱是人生最大的祝福。

据很多雅思考生反映，这次的雅思考试比较难，那么下面就和的我来看看2021年5月24日雅思听力真题回忆以及解析。

一，考试概述：

Section 1 *咨询儿童礼物 10填空

Section 2 澳洲动物园 6匹配+4多选

Section 3 新发明探讨 6匹配+4选择

Section 4 自行车历史 10填空

二、具体题目分析：

Section 1 *咨询儿童礼物

1. A setoff gardening equipment

2. A pair of children’s gloves

3. Seeds of various of kinds

4. For children playing with water or sand

5. A pump

6. Building blocks

7. Made of plastic

8. A puzzle

9. For children learning different countries

10. Cost：16.50 pounds

Section 2 澳洲动物园

11. Monkey zone - A

12. Insects - C

13. ****J

14. Snake house - F

15. Kangaroo area - B

16. Tiger - H

17. Zoo evening - A prize/award winner

18. Artist festival - B restart this year

19. Zoo twilight - B occur annually

20. Birthday gale - C have a free toy

Section 3 新发明探讨

21. Energy harvest - G used in *all electric equipment

22. Thin film solar panel - F can be manufactured economically

23. Sport shoes - C technology from space

24. Wind turbine - A meets energy demand globally

25. Hi-tech fruit package - D improve their quality

26. Electric sport car - B better appearance

27. A store the seeds and kept them stable

28. C countries that buried seeks in them

29. A he has limited knowledge

30. C money can be used in better ways

Section 4 自行车历史

31. Advantage： faster and requires less effort than walking

32. Year： 1860s

33. Features： rubber tires/go much further

34. For *oother ride

35. A chain connected the pedal and the wheel

36. It is safer than precious models

37. Still uncomfortable to ride because the wheels are too *all

38. Rate of speed

39. Key pedal which help go downhill

40. Loads can be carried over the back wheel

上周的雅思考试已经顺利结束，真题和答案也已经公布，接下来就和看一看2021年6月13日雅思听力考试真题及答案。

SECTION 1

【租用露营车】

1. telephone No.0419657156

2. send things by post

3. price for renting： $39 per day

4. an extra bed

5. equipment ： kitchen on the top

6. need to have a heater

7. microwave

8. Pick them up back from the airport

9. Insurance： the youngest driver`s age Caroline： 49 years old

10. The license issued in Australia

SECTION 2

【体育中心】

11. What was newly established？

C. Dance studio

12. When is the busiest time？

B. Weekday evenings

13. How to get a discount？

B. book in advance

14. What benefit new customer can get？

A. free training for today only

15. Why did the gym win an award？

B. Offering professional advices

16. Why most people give up half way？

C. busy with study or work

ral training：

B. increased leg power

18. ning：

oved concentration

19. Aerobic training：

ced stress

20. squash

k reaction times

SECTION 3

【Varroa mites 蜂螨】

oa mites have been found on a flowers

they carried by bees and hide under the hive

r their *ell by the honey

*s suck the “blood” of * honey bees

compromised * bees are more prone to infections caused by a virus

pe bumble bee： spread weeds

oo bee：not much is know  about it

canized honeybees are： too aggressive

dian bees： need a warm climate

ralian bee：number are too few to help farmers

SECTION 4

【建筑材料的优缺点】

foundation is constructed of natural materials

the best soil and sand

bricks contain a lot of high-quality clay

ntages： cheap and convenient

process of brick making takes a good training

needs water， time and labor

tly， the roof needs to be set up

is covered with plaster to prevent insects

shape of the strength

has a risk of fire