雅思听力每年都有真假题吗 雅思听力往年原题

不是的，对于第一点，曾经有人分析听力高销改每套题的第一和第二部分比三、四部分简单，戚判所以第三、四部分的错误要多扣分。这种分析不够准确，因为该评分标准明确提出每答对一题得一分，故尔每个部分中每个题目的斗昌分值是一样的。

雅思听力在雅思备考中是很重要的一部分。雅思听力小伙伴在备考时，对于雅思听力考试并不是很清楚，基本上花费时刻去做题和预备都能有一些提高。当然，条件是要仔细进行雅思听力备考。那么雅思听力备考该怎么合理进行呢?今日小编来为我们共享一下雅思听力备考需求留意的几点，期望对我们有所帮助。
雅思听力备考关键点一：演练
看到这点大可能会觉得：做了至少两遍了，还演练什么啊。做过几遍的考生都有这样的体会：错哪里，二遍还是错在那里。这是为什么?原因只有一个:考生没有真正地吃透做错了，没有认真分析错因。在此强调一下做一套的合理步骤:
1.假想自己在考场，只放一边录音，一定不能去倒带，认真听完。
2.核对答案，评估得分，将错误答案改正。
3.重听听力原文，分析错误，仔细分析自己的错误。
4.听不出来的考点回头看听力原文，划出没有听出来的部分，跟读录音，遇到生词查词典。
5.整理生词和考点，争取下次不犯类似错误。
这才是一套的完整用法。而很多考生做到二步，才会不断的去范同样的错误。老师建议没有做到以上五步的同学在考前一个月的时间里，将出错较多的再按照以上步骤仔细分析一遍。只有将吃透，才能拥有起码的自信。
这里需要提醒考生的是，可以以剑5-剑11为主，之前的较老，不太适合现在的考生把握出题方向。
雅思听力备考关键点二：关于其他材料的选择
大要注意精听和泛听的结合。除了每天坚持精听针对性比较强的材料外，还要做大量的泛听练习。既要达到质的飞跃，也要达到量的积累。不少考生觉得做完没有什么可练了，去找各种模拟题。实际上，市面上的模拟题质量良莠不齐，出题点不是很好，因此建议考生还是以系列为主。
除此之外还有机经。机经跟怎么选，这是许多考生面临的一个问题。机经的优点在于内容详尽，基本每次考都会考到原题，会大大提高考生的战斗力;缺点是一个字，多。鲜有考生能够把机经完全掌握，即使有部分预测，全看完也是非常费力的事情。机经用得多的地方是填空题。雅思网络课程建议如果做的比较熟练的同学可以看一下机经，主要浏览填空题，如果还不熟练的话还是以和词汇为主为上策。
雅思听力备考关键点三：边听边看
如果只听不看，省环节求速度，会导致有数量没质量。平时听力练习，建议大先听题做题1-2遍，然后需要跟读听力原文，将没有听懂的词或学过听力反应慢及没有反应力的词划出来，小的用法及固定的句型结构，只要是没能全同步听懂的都要去划出来，按语音语调的长短高低、轻重缓急进行跟读，然后再听，如果还有听不出来的需要继续读，每次3-5遍;然后听、反复听;随后做跟复述，听一句复述一句，或从半句开始练习;然后再做听译或听写。任何一篇听力原文练习下来，应是用5-15小时练习;因颂伍为还要通篇背下来，当然，这可不是考6.5的节奏，这是考8以上的方式。长期坚持练习，一篇、两篇然后循环往复的规律管理练习的文章。建立自己的语料库。这些说起来容易，野颤或做起来会很烦;并且开始是会很低效的。但是，只要坚持其中的部洞掘分环节，都是可以考到6-6.5的。所谓慢的学法是快的效果，而快的方法效果也是慢的。很多学生练习两套题，只是听一遍而已，能听懂的练习加强了，如果想要拿到分，后面的步骤是必不可少的。

雅思听力一直是考试的重点，那么雅思听力往年的原题有哪些呢？下面是我整理的雅思听力往*衡喊年原题。这是不少出国人士很是关心的问题，和雅思栏目一起来了解相关资讯，欢中野迎阅读。

雅思听力往年原题

Study Finds Web Antifraud Measure Ineffective

Published: February 5, 2007 New York Times

1. Internet security experts have long known that simple passwords do not fully defend online bank accounts from determined fraud artists. Now a study suggests that a popular secondary security measure provides little additional protection.

2.The study, produced jointly by researchers at Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, looked at a technology called site-authentication images. In the system, currently used by financial institutions like Bank of America, ING Direct and Vanguard, online banking customers are asked to select an image, like a dog or chess piece, that they will see every time they log in to their account.

3.The idea is that if customers do not see their image, they could be at a fraudulent Web site, dummied up to look like their bank’s, and should not enter their passwords.

拦亮4.The Harvard and M.I.T. researchers tested that hypothesis. In October, they brought 67 Bank of America customers in the Boston area into a controlled environment and asked them to conduct routine online banking activities, like looking up account balances. But the researchers had secretly withdrawn the images.

5.Of 60 participants who got that far into the study and whose results could be verified, 58 entered passwords anyway. Only two chose not to log on, citing security concerns.

6.“The premise is that site-authentication images increase security because customers will not enter their passwords if they do not see the correct image,” said Stuart Schechter, a computer scientist at the M.I.T. Lincoln Laboratory. “From the study we learned that the premise is right less than 10 percent of the time.”

7.He added: “If a bank were to ask me if they should deploy it, I would say no, wait for something better,” he said.

8.The system has some high-power supporters in the financial services world, many trying to comply with new online banking regulations. In 2005, the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council, an interagency body of federal banking regulators, determined that passwords alone did not effectively thwart intruders like identity thieves.

9.It issued new guidelines, asking financial Web sites to find better ways for banks and customers to identify each other online. January 2007 was set as the compliance date, though the council has yet to begin enforcing the mandate.

10.Banks immediately knew what they did not want to do: ask customers to download new security software, or carry around hardware devices that feed them PIN codes they can use to authenticate their identities. Both solutions would add an extra layer of security but, the banks believed, detract from the convenience of online banking.

11.The image system, introduced in 2004 by a Silicon Valley firm called PassMark Security, offered banks a pain-free addition to their security arsenals. Bank of America was among the first to adopt it, in June 2005, under the brand name SiteKey, asking its 21 million Web site users to select an image from thousands of possible choices and to choose a unique phrase they would see every time they logged in.

12.SiteKey “gives our customers a fairly easy way of authenticating the Bank of America Web site,” said Sanjay Gupta, an e-commerce executive at the bank. “It was very well received.”

13.The Harvard and M.I.T. researchers, however, found that most online banking customers did not notice when the SiteKey images were absent. When respondents logged in during the study, they saw a site maintenance message on the screen where their image and phrases should have been pictured. The error message also had a conspicuous spelling mistake, further suggesting something fishy.

14.Mr. Gupta of Bank of America said he was not troubled by the results of the survey, and stressed that SiteKey had made the bank’s Web site more secure. He also said that the system was only a single part of a larger security blanket. “It’s not like we’re betting the bank on SiteKey,” he said.

15.Most financial institutions, like Bank of America, have other ways to tell if a customer is legitimate. The banks often drop a *all software program, called a cookie, onto a user’s PC to associate the computer with the customer. If the customer logs in from another machine, he may be asked personal questions, like his mother’s maiden name.

16.Rachna Dhamija, the Harvard researcher who conducted the study, points out that swindlers can use their dummy Web sites to ask customers those personal questions. She said that the study demonstrated that site-authentication images are fundamentally flawed and, worse, might actually detract from security by giving users a false sense of confidence.

17.RSA Security, the company that bought PassMark last year, “has a lot of great data on how SiteKey instills trust and confidence and good feelings in their customers,” Ms. Dhamija said. “Ultimately that might be why they adopted it. Sometimes the appearance of security is more important than security itself.”

(811 words )

Questions 1-5

Do the following statements agree with the information given in the passage? Please write

TRUE if the statement agrees with the writer

FALSE if the statement does not agree with the writer

NOT GIVEN if there is no information about this in the passage

1.According to internet security experts, secondary security measures provide little additional protection against fraud.

2.In the Harvard and MIT study, two subjects didn’t log on without seeing the correct pictures.

3.According to Schechter, more than 90% of online banking customers studied logged on without seeing the right pictures.

4.The image system is the only security measure that the banks mentioned in the passage have currently.

5.Bank of America is the first bank that adopted the image system.

Questions 6-13

Answer the following questions or complete the following sentences by choosing NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

6.What is ING Direct and Vanguard?

7.What might online banking customers be cheated to give at a fraudulent Web site?

8.What may stop online banking customers from using new verification methods?

9.The key to online banking security is to verify the ______ of customers.

10.Where is PassMark Security located?

11.What is the reason why SiteKey is popular among online banking customers?

12.What was used instead of images in the Harvard and M.I.T. study?

13.How many security methods are mentioned in this passage?

1. 第一段“Now a study suggests that a popular secondary security measure provides little additional protection.”似与问题文字很接近，但是原文中a popular secondary security measure是指特定的一个措施，而非泛指所有secondary security measure。原文没有其它secondary security measure安全有效性的内容。故应选择NG。

2. 见第4、5段内容。第四段 “But the researchers had secretly withdrawn the images.”即研究人员撤下了图形，第五段“Only two chose not to log on, citing security concerns.”，有两个人因为安全考虑未进入。

3. T 见第6段。

4. F 见第11、14段。

5. F 见第11段“Bank of America was among the first to adopt it”，可见首批采用图形识别软件的银行并非Bank of America一家。

6. A financial institution 见第二段。

7. (their) passwords 见第三段。

8. less convenience 见第十段。

9. identity 见第八、十段。

10. Silicon Valley 见第十一段。

11. easy to use 见第十二段。

12. site maintenance message 见第十三段“When respondents logged in during the study, they saw a site maintenance message on the screen where their image and phrases should have been pictured.”

13. 4 分别见第十段的“download new security software”和“hardware devices that feed them PIN codes”，第十五段的“a *all software program, called a cookie”，以及本文提到的site-authentication images。