小编今天整理了一些剑桥11雅思听力2 雅思听力里的略读(二)相关内容,希望能够帮到大家。

2023年11月20日雅思听力考试真题及答案
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雅思最新一期的考试在20号结束,听力考试这次的难度是不小的,快来一起看看真题和答案吧。下面是小钟老师整理的2023年11月20日雅思听力考试真题及答案。
2023年11月20日雅思听力考试真题
SECTION 1
主题:旅游信息
参考答案:
1.
www.
2. a map
3. 5 hours
4. child seat
5. be a good place for bird watching
6. cost for guide
7. phone number: 026722***
8. during holiday
9. family
10. behind post office
SECTION 2
主题:给新生介绍校园和宿舍
参考答案:
11-15 地图
11. a student service unit: F
12. health unit/center: E
13. student center: B
14. international unit: A
15. accommodation office: C
16-20 填空
16. Every room has its own shower
17. laundry facilities situate in basement of the hostel
18. most food containers have students’ names on them
19. when you entered the dorm building: a code is needed
20. radio should be turned off after 11.30
SECTION 3
主题:讨论作家阿加莎·克里斯蒂
参考答案:
21-26 单选
21. 作者与莎士比亚的共同之处在于?
B. appeal to the public / popular in public
22.What surprise Olive the most when she read the Christie’s book?
B. in simple words
23. What does the student say about the Christie’s biography?
A. she always keeps a traditional way of thinking
24. What does the students say about Christie’s novel being turned into a film?
C. television programs are not so successful as the cinema versions
25. What do students agree in terms of Christie’s marriage
C. her hu*and works have inspired her
26. What does all Olivia say about a journalists comment on Christie?
A. amused by stories a lot
27-30 匹配
27. The performance scrip – B. adapted to the local audience
28. The design of stage – F. people not surprised at all
29. The light – C. too complicated
30. The costume – D. well researched
SECTION 4
主题: 蜜蜂视觉应用于人类研究
参考答案:
31-34 选择
31. the amazing part is:
C. *all brain
32. How do people distinguish one bee from another
C. color stripes
33. in the experiment, how do the scientist recognize the individual bees?
B. through marks on the body
34. Bees with optic flew can
A. tell how far they have traveled
35-40 表格填空
35. current problem: sticks have not enough warning
36. advantages: drivers can find instruments with the help of radar.
37. urban area
38. advantages: the way of flying can help us know distance and speed
39. the Mars or the earth
40. advantages: if there is water on Mars.
听力考试技巧
1.平时听力训练听BBC NEWS的重要性
网上有很多BBC NEWS免费下载,为了练习听力我专门*了一个MP3,经常下载很多听力资料,早上起床后练习。第一遍听,把大意听出来,第二遍听就把headline等细节写出来,第三遍听就要把一些关键的完整句子写出来。一开始听我总是要听五六遍才能完全听懂,不过经过反复的练习,很快就会提高了。
2.做听力一定要专注
有的同学喜欢一般洗衣服或者做其他事情的时候听英语,我觉得这个习惯不太好。因为久而久之,等你真正做雅思听力的时候,你就不会那么专注了。应该在一个安静的环境下,拿一个笔记本,全神贯注地听,并且一边记录关键信息。
3.速记能力和技巧也很重要
我想速记能力也是非常重要的,因为做听力经常会你听到一个信息,赶快写下来,但是当你写完的时候就发现下面一个信息已经错过了。平时就应该多练习速记的能力,比如听BBC的时候就多尝试把一个关键句全部写下来。写字要快,多练习一下英语的连笔书写也不错。
另外,我建议听到一个信息的时候只写开头两个字母或者它的简写就可以了,接着马上听下一个信息。不过有时候一句话要求你填两个紧挨着的信心时,最好就是听完整这句话后再把两个信息写上去。
4.注意转折
雅思听力很狡猾的,经常前面说了一个答案,后面又马上改口,所以一定留意but,however这些词,或者有时候先说一种方案,然后马上又说probably it is better to...那么答案又变成后面这个了。另外注意一些转话题的关键词如so,now,这意味着可能要讲下一题的信息了。
5.不要逗留犹豫
可能你会经常遇到这样的情况,突然有一个题目没有听清楚,这时候千万不要慌张,不要犹豫在这条题目上,应该把你听到的零星的信息随便写一点在题目旁边,接着马上转到下一题。等所有听力做完了,回头抄答案的时候再根据你记录到的一点信息分析哪一个答案最有可能。如果逗留犹豫在那条题目上可能会导致你后面的几条题目的信息都错过了。
6.做方位题目的技巧
这个技巧是李开云老师教我们的,在碰到方位选择题时,直接就在选项A上面的图做箭头标志,再根据最后确定的地址选择正确的选项。如果当听到第一个TURN RIGHT时,就马上四个选项比较来看,可能会导致漏听了后面的信息。所以最好选定A项的图,听到turn left马上画一个转左的方向,紧接着他说转哪里,你就马上跟着着画什么方向。
7.保持良好的状态
听力和口语一样,是要天天练,天天听的,不然就很容易“生锈”。剑桥雅思套题听力不要太早做,这些珍贵的教材最好就是留到考前三个星期做,让你保持在一个最好的状态。到考试那天也要听,可以早一点进入考场带上耳机试听录音,让自己在考前达到一个很好的状态。
希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站
,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!
雅思听力里的略读(二)
某单词字尾是辅音音标,而相邻的后面单词开头也是辅音音标(/w//j//h//r/除外),在读的时候,前面的辅音不发音或者弱读。也就是说:省前读后,也有人把它叫作前虚后实。可以分为以下几种情况:
当前词的词尾辅音与后词的词首辅音相同,则常只读后一个音,该音相对延长。
例如:This sweater is expensive.
国际音标:/ði(s)swetəiz ik'spentsiv/,/s/点到为止
例如:He likes strong tea.
国际音标:/hi:laik(s)strɔn ti:/,/s/点到为止
当前词的词尾辅音为/ts/、/s/或/z/,而后词的词首辅音为/ʃ/或者/s/时,一般只读后一个音。
例如:Does she need help?
国际音标:/dʌ(z)ʃi:ni:d help/,/z/的发音点到为止
On the other side of the reception area there is the______.
(剑桥真题3 Test 3 Section 2 Question 18)
本题答案为:Dance Studio(舞蹈房)/dɑ:n(ts)'stju:diəu/。破擦音/ts/后如果是一个摩擦音/s/,一般在发前一个音时就点到为止。
当两个爆破音(/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g/)相遇时,前一个爆破音常失去爆破,发音顿息,舌头达到发音部位“点到为止”,但不送气
good time 国际音标:/gu(d)taim/,/d/点到为止
Additional facility:______.(restaurant opening soon)
(剑桥真题6 Test 1 section 1 Question 4)
本题答案为:salad bar/'sælə(d)bɑ:r/(色拉吧)。由于爆破音/d/后是另一个爆破音/b/,前一个爆破音失去爆破,发音时“点到为止”。有学生在答案里填写“sauna(桑拿)”.
Children advised to wear:______.
(剑桥真题6 Test 2 Section 1 Question 7)
本题答案为:old clothes/əul(d)kləuðz/(旧衣服)。由于爆破音/d/后是另一个爆破音/k/,前一个爆破音失去爆破,发音时“点到为止”。
例如:part time
国际音标:/pa(t)taim/,/t/点到为止
例如:take care 国际音标:/tei(k)keə/,/k/点到为止
Easy to______.
(剑桥真题5 Test 1 Section 2 Question 15)
本题答案为:put together/pu(t)tə'geðə/(放在一起)。两个相同爆破音/t/在一起时,前一个爆破音/t/失去爆破。
Make changes and show to______.
(剑桥真题3 Test 4 Section 3 Question 28)
本题答案为:Support Tutor/sə'pɔ:(t)'tju:ˌtə/(辅导师)。很多考生填写答案:tutor,原因就是没有意识到两个相同爆破音/t/在一起时,前一个爆破音/t/失去爆破,不发音。
当爆破音(/p//b//t//d//k//g/)后,为摩擦音(/f//v//θ//ð//s//z//ʃ//ʒ/)、破擦音(/tʃ//dʒ//tr//dr/),以及鼻辅音(/m//n/)或无摩擦持续音/r/时,前一个爆破音轻微失爆,又叫作不完全失爆。
例如:Let me try it. 国际音标:/le(t)mi:trai it/,/t/点到为止
例如:Good morning. 国际音标:/gu(d)mɔ:ˌniŋ/,/d/点到为止
______essental
(剑桥真题6 Test 2 Section 2 Question 17)
本题答案为:seat reservation/si:(t)rezə'veiʃn/(位置预定)。由于爆破音/t/后是无摩擦持续音/r/,前一个爆破音/t/不完全爆破。reservation是一个常考的雅思听力核心词汇。
The first motion picture was called The______.
(剑桥真题6 Test 2 Section 4 Question 38)
本题答案为:Great Train Robbery/grei(t)trein'rɔbri/(大型火车抢劫案)。由于爆破音/t/后是破擦音/tr/,前一个爆破音/t/不完全爆破。有考生填写答案为:“Green Tree”。原因是对于略音规则不熟悉,而且辨音能力也有限,建议加强练习。
Dr. Williams helps people with______.
(剑桥真题3 Test 1 Section 2 Question 17)
本题答案为:back trouble/bæ(k)'trʌbl/(背痛)。由于爆破音/k/后是破擦音/tr/,前一个爆破音/k/不完全爆破。本题从问题中就可以猜出答案是一种疾病,但有学生填写答案为:vegetable/'vedʒtəbl/(蔬菜)。
当某单词字尾是辅音音标,而紧接着后面的单词开头是辅音音标/h/,那么在读的时候,后面的辅音音标/h/发音常常是听不到的。
例如:Ask her.
国际音标:/a:sk(h)ə:/,/h/点到为止
例如:Get him!
国际音标:/get(h)im/,/h/点到为止
请问雅思听力经常出现的单词有哪些
您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。选择留学是人生重要的决策之一,而作为您的指导,我非常高兴能为您提供最准确的留学解答和规划。无论您的问题是关于考试准备、专业选择、申请流程还是学校信息,我都在这里为您解答。更多留学资讯和学校招生介绍,欢迎随时访问。
雅思听力对于词汇的熟悉度是一种考验,所以同学们在听听力的时候,更要注重听清楚每一个单词,那么接下来就和小钟老师来看看雅思听力经常出现的单词有哪些?希望对你有帮助!
Listening situation: social events (section 2)
雅思听力 section 2 中经常会考到一些社会事件,比如说会议、展览、节日等。参加这些社会活动就需要通过网站、单页、通知版、广告等来了解活动的信息、日程安排、主题等详细信息。一些大型会议和活动学生是可以选择参加的,而且还提供住宿和餐饮,一切都只需要在注册的时候声明并且缴纳相应的费用即可。
Events: Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition
Examples: Australian retailers’ convention, art exhibition, business conference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, world expo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show
Publicity: website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters, advertisements, good for a family, children, *, senior citizens
Transportation: bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems
Agenda: dates, timetable
Focus/theme: music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business, demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits
Celebration: parade, dance, chorus, music band
Catering: café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, dining room, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue
Security: security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff, fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, children easily get lost
Listening situation: environment (section 2/4)
这类单词肯定是大家感觉到比较专业和难于掌握的,并不是需要学员们全部记忆下来,但起码要做到对发音和中文意思比较敏感,这样才会对全文的听力内容有一个较好的把握。否则就好像是听到了科普类文章一样,茫然不知所措,进而导致完全放弃。
atmosphere: Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Ozone, sulphur monoxide
pollution: air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant, contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste
Geographical: soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing, over-felling, deforestation
energy: fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power, nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas
recycling: plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spare parts/components
Listening situation: repair (section 1)
这个场景主要是购物或者租房子后发现有一些这样那样的问题,物体的型号、主要的问题、需要什么时间来修理、有没有质保、替换还是退款等都会是很重要的考点。雅思听力还是非常实用的,能让我们提前预习到在国外会碰到的场景,帮我们了解外国人处理一些事情的流程和规则。
What to repair: fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf), Model type/number
Main problem: leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping
When to repair: immediately, straight away, right now, urgent, next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks, mornings, afternoons (am pm)
Quality warranty: expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years
Compensation: refund, replacement
Payment: cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer
Listening situation: diet and health (section 4)
饮食和健康不但是现在人们越来越关心的问题,也会是雅思听力考试中永恒不变的主题。在 Section 4 中经常出现关于健康饮食和生活方式的探讨。与此同时,听力中关于一些疾病的原因和治疗也都跟此有着密切的联系。我想 Heart disease, chronic illness, diabetes, obesity,high blood pressure 等疾病大家已经并不陌生了。
Food intake/elements: protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie
diet: cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat
cereals: wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice
health: low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis
Physical exercises: running, jogging, swimming
listening situation: medicine (section 1 )
这个场景每年都会进行几次考查,重点要明确各种关于医生、治疗、疾病、药物、手术、医院的英文表达方式,以及弄清楚西方国家的医疗体系和看病流程。比如说 family doctor 这个概念在中国几乎是不存在的,但是在西方的社区里非常普遍。怎样注册一个家庭医生,他们看病怎样收费等都是我们应该去了解的。在国外某些地区,如果没有注册家庭医生,很可能出现一些急症没有医生来看的情况。
doctors: physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner
treatments: cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture,
diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee
medicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks
surgery: operation
hospital: clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice
listening situation: library (section 1/4)
图书馆是雅思听力中经久不衰的场景之一,大家应该把握住图书馆的基本布局和功能、完整的借阅流程、以及图书馆所藏的素材。除了上课以外,图书馆应该是学生待的时间最长的地方了。国外的书籍价格还是比较高的,尤其是一些专业书籍,所以图书馆比较受欢迎也就理所应当了。
registration: information desk, information sector, librarian desk,registration fee, membership fee
ID documents: passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license, credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter,Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN, password
Books: fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion, academic
Periodicals: magazines, journals Current issues, back issues
Technical Resources: photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white and black photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access, computers, laptops
Electronic, digital: CD, DVD, VCD, videos, tapes, cassettes, CD-ROM
Recall system: catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip, librarian
Circulation: borrow, loan, return, renew, overdue, fine, reserve
Loan time: weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)
Training classes: research methods, IT, computer software, dissertation writing
Listening situation: job hunting (section 1/2)
边上学边打工是很多学生的普遍生活方式,一方面可以贴补生活费用,另一方面可以增加社会经验和扩大朋友圈。如果有机会进入一些大公司当实习生的话必将对未来的工作有很大的帮助。以下是雅思找工作场景中经常考查的细节点,大家要注意哦!
Type of work: vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress, zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant, sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job, full-time job, temporary job
Main roles: receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo), educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling garden tools/carpets, handle customer complaint
Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportation
Working hours: am pm weekdays (during the week), weekends,bank holidays, public holidays, New year, Christmas
Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage
Clothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform
Transportation: bus, train, subway, tube, metro, taxi, cab
Magazine reporters: housing magazine, entertainment magazine, sports magazine, economy magazine, IT magazine
Listening situation: shopping
在剑桥雅思中有出现过对比几家商店或者品牌的产品的优缺点,进而得出一个综合评价并给出*或不*的最终建议的听力场景。今年的听力考试里,以下这些词也出现过很多次。
Price: discount, concession, promotion, sales, half price, normal price, 30% off
Packaging: economy package, family package, container, image, presentation of products
Where to buy: supermarket, market, shop, store, department store, chain store, online shopping
Receipt: invoice, quality warranty, receipt
Supermarket: entrance (profitable), middle shelf (expensive), end of aisles (hard to move), quieter places ( need time to think about)
以上信息希望能帮助您在留学申请的道路上少走弯路。如果您还有更多问题或需要深入探讨,不要犹豫,您可以在我们的留学官方网站上找到更丰富的考试资讯、留学指导和*专家咨询服务。我们的团队始终站在您的角度,为您的留学梦想全力以赴。祝您申请顺利!
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