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剑桥雅思听力3个词 雅思听力关键词有哪些

更新:2023年10月05日 07:42 雅思无忧

小编今天整理了一些剑桥雅思听力3个词 雅思听力关键词有哪些相关内容,希望能够帮到大家。
剑桥雅思听力3个词 雅思听力关键词有哪些

雅思听力关键词有哪些

雅思听力过程中,关键词是非常重要的,如果对于关键词又更多的了解,对于雅思听力也会更有帮助一下,那么接下来就和来看看雅思听力关键词有哪些?
一、递进和并列
听到这类词时他们前后的词汇都不要忽略,但要把重点放在后面的词汇上,因为这类词本身就表示同一事物意思的递进和增补。表示递进和并列的词汇包括and/besides/moreover/inaddition等等。
例如,你会看到题目:To open an account, you should take___ and a letter of enrolment.
你会听到录音:In addition to this, most banks ask you to bring your passport and your letter or certificate of enrolment.
二、比较和对比
听时要注意表示比较和对比的词汇,基本词汇是..., than, in contrast/by contrast.提醒大家的是,有一些词本身就是表示比较的含义的,单纯看词形是不知道比较关系的,这类词要重点掌握,往往是考点,他们包括 overrun,outstrip,exceed,outdo,outweigh,surpass,rather than等,甚至beat都是用来表对比的。
例如,
1). 你会看到题目:More cans are produced than nails or _____.
你会听到录音:It outstrips the production of nails or paper clips.
2). 你会看到题目:一个物体填空题,填各部分名称,并给一个简单介绍。题目:____at base.
你会听到录音:It's thicker at bottom.
3). 你会看到题目:School B wins school A in_____.
你会听到录音:School A outdoes school B in swimming while school B has its strength,it beats school A in basketball.
三、转折和否定
听时要重点听这类词后面的话,因为这些词暗示考生说话者下面要讲的是全新的信息,与刚才提到的内容是不同的,所以才否定,才转折,这类词后面的信息是考察重点,这类词包括However,but,yet,on second thoughts,on the other hand以及No, not really。尤其不要忽略表达否定意义的单词如,rarely, seldom, never, little, few, scarcely, hardly等。
例如,你会看到题目:She ordered ____for lunch.
你会听到录音:No,on second thoughts, I'll have a cheese and tomato sandwich.

雅思听力注意关键的考点词

雅思听力注意关键的考点词

1. 否定词:

no,not,dis-,un-,im-,in-,under-,counter-,-less,hardly,barely,seldom,few,little,rare 等等词。

2. 时间,时态:

future,be planning,in the coming year,soon,today,now,recently,in the past,used to 等等词。

3. 限定词,程度副词,频度副词:

first ,only,majority, mainly,usually,normal 等等。

4. 比较级:

than,less,more,similar,different,like,unlike 等。

5. 因果关系:

a. 表示由引起的,后接原因的词或词组:because,because of,as a result of, as a consequence of, due to, result from, be attributed to, be contributed to, arise from, owing to, thanks to, in that

b. 表示导致,后接结果的词或者词组:so, therefore, thus, as a result, as a consequence, lead to, result in, attribute to, contribute to, give rise to, bring about, generate

6. 目的,条件:

aim, target, object, objective, focus, topic, if, unless 等。

在考试中,凡是碰到此类单词,都要注意。因为有可能造成答案判断失误。下面举些剑桥的例子作为说明:

Cambridge 5 test 1 section 3:

Questions 24 and 25:

What TWO types of coursework are required each month on the part-time course?

A a case study B an essay C a survey D a short report E a study diary本题需要注意答案要的是两个TWO, 是有限定的,同时涉及到时间考点each month. 假使我们没注意到这个时间,很多干扰项就没办法剔除,答案就不一定对了。

Cambridge 4 test 1 section 3:

21. Melanie says she has not started the assignment because

A she was doing work for another course

B it was a really big assignment

C she hasn’t spent time in the library.

本题除了需要注意关键词Melaine,assignment以外,还需要注意否定考点词not 和 因果关系词 because. 不是考她开始作业的原因,而是不开始的原因;不是考她没做作业的结果,而是考原因解释。这里听到的原因应当要与事件对得上号。

Cambridge 5 test 2 section 1:

Computers can be booked up to 6… hours in advance

通过审题,我们注意到本题需要的是个数字,但是,同时别忘了数字的前面有个限定:up to,这个代表的是最大值,也就是最早可以提前几个小时预定电脑。那么,要把up to 跟 the earliest time联系在一起也就不难了。

雅思听力有哪些考点词

在雅思听力考试中,听力绝对是场景词的天下,在这种情况下,关于考点词的积累就显得尤为重要。主要给大家分享雅思听力有哪些考点词,希望对你们有帮助!
雅思听力有哪些考点词
1.benefit concert 慈善音乐会
We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert. but we don’t have much money for advertising.
2. cut it out 闭嘴
I told you to cut it out.
3. be cut out for 生来时做……的
Dr. Hamilton doesn’t feel Larry is cut out for the medical profession.
4. department chair 系主任
I didn’t write that memo to the department chair.
5. dirt cheap 非常便宜
A: You’ve already furnished your apartment?
B: I’ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.
6. do with 用…。.凑合; do without 没有……也行
You can do with your girlfriend.
You can do without your girlfriend
7. dog tired 特别累
同义:run down; worn out; out of steam
I’m dog tired these days. I’m working on seven articles.
8. down jacket 羽绒服
9. drive somebody up the wall 让某人发疯
同义:drive somebody out of one’s mind
The sound of all that raffic is driving me out of my mind.
10. fall back on 依赖
A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from theteacher?
B: I did pretty well. but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.
雅思听力考点词的复习方法
一、考点词的分类
雅思听力中的考点词主要可以帮助大家确定答案出现的大概范围,减轻大家精听的范围从而降低大家的听力负担,所以考点词应该是非常明显的或者可以表达出重要信息的节奏,常见的考点词可以分为两类:一是特殊词汇比如说时间、地点、人名、数字等等,二是各种逻辑关系词汇比如说转折关系、因果关系、并列关系等等。
二、常见的考点词汇
1. 特殊词汇:
时间:nineteen eighty-eight、two thousand and sixteen、the 11th of October 等;
地点:England 、Edinburgh、Sydney、Ottawa、Vancouver等;
人名:Andrew 、David、Frank、Ellen、Mary 、Susan等;
数字:1988、13745793681、101100、5等
更多的时间考点词可以参考雅思听力时间考点词解析
更多的人名地点可以参考雅思听力中间经常出现的人名地名参考
2. 逻辑关系词汇:
表转折——but、however、 yet、 in fact,、on the other hand;
表因果——because、in that、 as、 since、 for、so(that)、 therefore、thus、hence、 as a result;
表并列——A and B
表比较——as…as、 like、more…than、 unlike
表顺序——first、then、 next、 before…、 after…
表让步——although、while
三、使用方法
首先同学们需要熟练掌握这些词汇,能够一听到这个词汇就意识到重点信息要来了,当然有时候这些词汇出现在题目选项里,那大家就可以划出来,提前确定答案的重点听力部分减轻考生听力的负担。
然后同学们需要对这些词汇常见的考点非常熟悉,比如听到转折关系词汇but下面可能就是答案或者听到连词and,根据题目定位就知道答案在后面的并列部分。
最后,同学们在找到答案之后,要确保答案的语法属性符合题目的要求。比如说,答案是改写一般过去时还是现在时,是写单数还是复数,是名词还是形容词动词等等。
雅思听力常见考点词
1. a change of pace 节奏变换
You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.
2. a far cry from 相距甚远
The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.
3. and how 的确
A: She’s a good dancer.
B: and how.
4. a matter of time 时间问题
It is only a matter of time.
5. a phone call away 一个*之远,愿意过来帮忙
If you need my help. do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.
6. a while back 不久以前
7,all along 一直
I knew it all along.
8. anything but 绝对不
I was anything but happy about going.
9. account for 解释
How do you account for it?
10. after all 到底
A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine.
B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.
11. allergic to 对|……过敏
Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something.
12. at *’s service 愿为某人服务
I am at your service at any time.
13. around the clock 24小时不停
Martha studied around the clock for management exam.
14. as far as I know 就我所知
15,at home with 对......很熟悉
She is at home with problems like this.
16. back out
1) 退出
A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?
B: Yes. but he backed out at last minute
2) 不履行
She finally backed out of her promise.
17. be cut out for 天生适合
I’m not cut out to be a hero.
18. be absorbed in
She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.
19. be addicted to 对……上瘾
She has been addicted to drugs for years.
20.be attached to 对……有感情
A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.
B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.
21. back up
1) 累积
The subway is running behind schedule. and traffic is backed up for blocks.
I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.
2) 支持
I’ll back it up.
22. be bound for 到……地方
The bus is bound for New England.
23. be (feel) myself 找到自我
I’m feeling myself again.
24. be burned up 生气
She was really burned up at the news.

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