雅思剑桥13听力同义词 雅思听力有哪些高频的同义词替换呢?想提前准备一下很多朋友对这方面很关心,雅思无忧整理了相关文章,供大家参考,一起来看一下吧!
大家应该都知道替换词这个说法,以下为大家 总结 的是同义替换词汇,都是一些常用词汇,希望各位同学能够在考试的过程中经常使用并熟练地掌握 同义词 替换的技巧,为自己的语言加分哦。
雅思口语同义词替换总结1
1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle,resolve, address, tackle
2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair,undermine, jeopardize
3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide,supply, afford
4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster
5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback,downside, weakness
7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial,indispensable, imperative
9、认为:Think, believe, insist,maintain, assert, conclude,deem, hold,argue,be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
雅思口语同义词替换总结2
10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve
11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition
14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, *ooth away
15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause,spark off, conduce to,procure, induce, generate
16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence,accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
雅思口语同义词替换总结3
17、增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to
18、降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to
19、保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain thesame level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out
20、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim
21、发生:Happen, occur, take place
22、原因:Reason, factor, cause
23、发展:Development, advance, progress
24、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous
25、影响:Influence, impact, effect
26、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest,apparent,crystal-clear
27、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up,occupy, hold, compose
雅思口语同义词替换总结4
28、与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to
29、对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely
30、展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent,describe
31、大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly
32、波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation
33、事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that
34、换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it fromanother angle
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1、obtain/ acquire/ earn/ gain/ get/ procure
2、promptly/ immediately/instantly
3、most powerful/ the largest/ the biggest/the best
4、sth that made him rich and famous/ sth bring him both fame and fortune
5、enrol in a school/attend a school
6、recognise one's ability/perceive one's talent
7、now/ current/present/happening
8、National policy/New Zealand strategy
9、Suitable/appropriate
10、Study/carry out research
11、Cooling systems/ air-conditioning
12、Prevent/keep from/inhibit/stop/thwart
13、Fail to do/never/not/unable to do
14、Fail to do/never/not/unable to do
15、Be worked out/be calculated
16、Witness/view/see/observe
17、Achievement/success
18、Rely on previous events/draw on past experience
19、Receptive/receive/embrace/accept/agree
20、Fear/phobia
21、Scientific/science/technology/technological
22、Understandable/understand/reasonable
23、Still exist/be still with us
24、Stop/halt/prevent/end
25、Misrepresented/paint unreal pictures
26、Grammatical rules/ rules of grammar
27、Reliable/predictable
28、Increase income/export earner
29、In the vicinity of/around/nearby
30、Result from/cause
31、Comparatively/relatively
32、Unnecessary/redundant/superfluous
33、Initially/originally
34、Be used to/by means of
35、Signal strength/ strength of the signal
36、Stock sth./ a stock of sth.
37、Be exposed to/ by exposure to
38、Be contingent on/ depend on
39、Reveal/present/presentation
40、Consumer/market force
41、Current trend/majority of the public
42、sceptic and advocate=different attitude
43、alter=change=revise=make changes
44、sceptic and advocate=different attitude
45、environment=condition=situation
46、trial=experiment=test
47、pick out=identify=recognize=know=tell
48、invention=device=creation=innovation
49、farming=agriculture
50、civil=municipal=metropolitan
51、public event=communal activity
52、aviation disaster=sky accident=air crash
53、resemble=like=similar=alike=comparable
54、weather=meteorological=climate=condition
55、create=establish=invent=start up=open=set up
56、improve=develop=evolve=catch up=pick up
57、average-sized=medium-sized
58、remain=stay=keep=continue to be=still
59、documentation=written account=evidence=proof
60、shift=switch=transfer=move=jerk
61、drought=no rain at all=dry=dusty
62、period=cycle=era=age
63、pattern=trade / commodity=business
64、unappreciated=undervalued
65、study=research=*yse=do/conduct research
66、*ell=odour=scent
67、define=distinguish=tell the difference
68、to be defined=unanswered
69、linguistic=language
70、do not *ell=odorless
71、certain=some=a measure of
72、building=property=construction
73、financial support=fund=financial aid
74、create=generate=form=produce
75、beam=laser=ray=glow=glare
76、aim=purpose=point=idea=objective=goal
77、inherit=run in family=receive=get=be given
78、lessen=minimize=subside=lighten=relieve
79、inexorable=inevitable=unstoppable
80、biological clock=internal clock
81、principle=law=conscience=scruples
82、optimal=better=best
83、conserve=save / frugal=reserve=keep back
84、building=property=construction
85、stumbling block=difficulty=trouble
86、direct=guide=lead=instruct
87、life span=duration of life
88、prolong=extend=drag out=spin out
89、optimal=better=best
90、conserve=reserve=keep back
91、format=pattern
92、less successful student=struggler
93、spacious=largely=big=huge=vast
94、effort=hard work=work at=push yourself
95、correct answer=accuracy
96、innate=built-in
97、circumstance=system
98、circumstance=system
99、plague=infest=troublesome
100、criterion=identification=standard=scale
可以根据自己的情况酌情准备就好,祝你考出好成绩
同义替换词是雅思考试中的一个难点,那么在雅思听力里面。同义替换词有哪些常见的形式呢?下面就和的我来看看2021年雅思听力的同义替换词的常见形式。
在雅思听力考试中,同义替换的出现形式有多种,我们主要介绍两种:
①单词或词组的同义替换;
②句式的同义替换。
雅思听力同义替换之单词或词组
单词或词组的同义替换主要是指某个单词或者词组在录音中以一种形式出现,在题目的题干或选项中却以相同意义的另一种形式出现。单词的同义替换主要包括同一词根衍生出的不同词性词语间的替换和异形同义词间的替换。词组的同义替换一般包括两种:一种是同义词组与单词之间的替换,另一种是同义词组之间的替换。下面我们通过具体真题来分析。
In the seminar the work on writing aims to improve
A. confidence.
B. speed.
C. clarity.
录音:
Student: Mm, that sounds good. What are some of the strategies that are presented? Officer: Well, we try to cover all aspects of of the strategies in writing, for example, wouldbe improving your planning for writing, organising your thinking and building some techniques to help you write more clearly „
解析:
本题的正确答案是选项C。正确答案在选项中以clear的名词形式(clarity)出现,而在录音中却以副词的形式(clearly)出现。有的考生即使在录音中听出了clearly,但因为不熟悉clarity的意思,不知道其是clearly的同义替换,所以最后选错了答案。
Dr Merrywhether thinks Antarctica was part of another continent because (选自《剑7》Test 2 Listening Section 3)
A. he has done his own research in the area.
B. there is geological evidence of this.
C. it is very close to South America.
录音:
Interviewer: How old is Antarctica?
Doctor: We’re pretty sure it was part of a larger land mass but it broke away from the rest of the
continent 170 million years ago.
Interviewer: How can you be certain of this?
Doctor: „ because fossils and rocks have been discovered in Antarctica which are the same as those found in places such as Africa and Australia.
解析:
本题的正确答案是选项B,解题关键是考生能听出录音中的fossils and rocks和
选项B中的geological evidence属于同义替换。从语义上来说,这属于归纳总结性的词组同义替换,即录音中为举例,题目中出现的词汇为总结概括。很多考生在做这道题时都出现了错误,主要原因是把录音中的Africa and Australia听成了America,错选了选项C,或者即使听到了fossils and rocks,但没有将其理解为geological evidence的同义替换,结果选错了答案。
雅思听力考试的考查目的之一是培养考生多样化的语言表达能力,所以正确选项中往往不会出现原词重现的现象。所以,考生要知道“听到什么要慎选什么”的道理,不能在录音中听到什么就选什么。同时,考生还要明白雅思听力考试题目的题干和选项中出现的往往是学术词汇,而考生听到的录音则是口语化表达,所以结果就是复杂的题目词汇对应录音中简单的口语表达,比如本题中geological evidence是典型的学术用语,而与之对应的fossil和rock是相对简单的口语表达。考生了解了这一点,就需要在平时练习中多注意对学术词汇的认知性记忆,多训练对口语化词汇的反应敏感度。
雅思听力同义替换之句式
在雅思听力考试中,除了单词或词组的同义替换外,还会出现句式上的同义替换。当发生句式的同义替换时,句子形式变动较大,考生把握起来会有些难度。
23. The purpose of the Visitor’s Centre is to (选自《剑7》Test 2 Listening Section 3)
A. provide accommodation.
B. run training session.
C. show people what Antarctica is like.
录音:
Interviewer: Really? And what does the Visitor’s Centre offer?
Doctor: Well „ the Visitor’s Centre aims to recreate the atmosphere of Antarctica. There’s a mock camp
site where you can see inside an Antarctic tent and imagine yourself sleeping there „
解析:
不少考生听完这道题的录音后, 选出的答案是选项A 。原因是在录音中听到了选项A 中accommodation的同义词sleeping there。这些考生没有注意到录音中sleeping there前还有一个动词imagine。原文的意思是说想象你睡在里面,并非真的是让你睡进去。在这道题中,同义替换的出现也成了干扰选项。本题的正确答案是选项C。考生在答题时需注意题干中的关键词purpose,在这个词的提示下,考生在听录音时要重点听对话中表目的的内容。录音中是“the Visitor’s Centre aims to recreate the atmosphere of Antarctic”来表示访问中心的功能,这句话不但与“题干+正确选项”的用词不同,连句式表达也变了样:“„ aims to do sth.”变成了“The purpose of „ is to do sth.”。
这样的同义替换理解起来有一定难度。这就需要考生在做题时多注意录音和题目各选项之间在句式方面的变化。
另附雅思听力高频替换词
1、解决:Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2、损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3、给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
4、培养:Develop, cultivate, foster
5、优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6、缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7、使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8、重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9、认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10、保护:Protect, conserve, preserve
11、确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12、有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13、要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition
14、消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, *ooth away
15、导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
16、因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17、增长至:Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to
18、降低至:Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to
19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out
20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably
以上就是雅思无忧为大家带来的雅思剑桥13听力同义词 雅思听力有哪些高频的同义词替换呢?想提前准备一下,希望能帮助到大家!
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