雅思阅读真题同义替换C13-T3

Cambridge 13 (下列词汇顺序为：题目词汇=原文词汇;括号内为题号)

TEST 3

1. the making of = construction industry *……; 建造业(1)

2. used as a source of = produce a type of 被用于……; 生产出一种(2)

3. used for = manufacturing 被用来;*成(3)

4. halved(v.) = broken in half 对半分的;被分为两半的(5)

5. a source of = provides (v.) ……的一个来源;提供(6)

6. and (conj.) = as well as 和(7)

7. probably transported = are likely to have moved 很可能运输了……;(10)

8. cultivated varieties = human use 种植品种;人类应用(12)

9. importance (n.) = it really matters 重要性;有真正关联(14)

10. individual attention = one-on-one context 个体关注;*的情境(14)

11. efforts to create speech = trying to talk back; produce words 努力开始说话;努力说话;说出语句(15)

12. a wider repertoire (n.) = advantage (n.) 更多的储备;优势(16)

13. two parents = mom and dad 两位家长;妈妈和爸爸(16)

14. speaking in a different way = aren’t doing the same thing 以不同的方式讲话;做得不一样(16)

15. vocalising = talking 说话(17)

16. used (v.) = equipped parents with 使用了;给父母装上了(18)

17. together with = and 和(18)

18. specialised computer programs = speech-recognition software 特别的计算机程序;语音识别软件(18)

19. *yse (v.) = study (v.) 分析;研究(18)

20. tended not to modify their ordinary speech patterns = didn’t raise their pitch or fundamental frequency 没有调整他们的日常语言形态;没有升高音调或基本频率(19)

21. an idea known as = what is called 一个广为人知的概念;被称为……的概念(20)

22. outside the family home = in public 在家庭之外;在公共场合(20)

23. expands (v.) = has a wider…… 拓展，延伸;有一个更广阔的……(21)

24. recorded (v.) = captured (v.) 记录;捕捉(22)

25. speech and sound = language and sound 话语和声音(22)

26. equipped with = fitting with 装备好;穿戴好(22)

27. a lot of baby talk = frequent baby talk 大量的儿语模仿;频繁的儿语模仿(23)

28. a much larger = dramatically boosted 更大量的;很大程度地激发了(23)

29. before the end of their first year = eleven and a half months 在他们出生第一年的最后几个月;十一个半月(24)

30. baby’s benefits before birth = developing their hearing while still in the womb 对出生前婴儿的好处;在出生前就开发他们的听觉(25)

31. babies’ preference for the sounds = held babies’attention nearly 40 percent longer 婴儿对声音的偏向;保持婴儿注意力的时间长出约40%(26)

32. proposed explanations = some have claimed that……; cause (v.) 所提出的解释;有的人指出……; 原因(27)

33. a present-day application = a unique position; learn from the past to engage with the public 一种在现代社会中的作用;一个特殊的位置;从历史中学习来融入社会大众(28)

34. a difference = lack of self-imagery, carving and painting representations of themselves 一个差别;缺乏关于自己的形象，雕刻和绘画反应他们自身的作品(29)

35. another culture of the same period = at a time when the Egyptians…… 同时期的另一个文明;当时的埃及人……(29)

36. urban design = cities 城市设计;城市(30)

37. errors (n.) = inaccuracies (n.); fundamentally flawed 错误;不准确信息;基本错误(31)

38. collecting = gathering 收集 (32)

39. discovered evidence = tracing the climate history of the summer monsoon 发现证据;追踪夏季雨季的气候历史(33)

40. less rainfall than evaporation = evaporation from the lake exceeded the rainfall 降水量比蒸发量小;河水的蒸发量超出了降水量(34)

41. look at = *yzing 研究了;分析了(35)

42. from five millennia ago = cultivated at the time 从五千年之前;在当时种植的(35)

43. adapted their agricultural practices = adjusting the combinations of crops 调整了他们的农业生产方式;调整了粮食种植(35)

44. examining = looking at 研究(36)

45. objects (n.) = material culture 物品;物质文化(36)

46. finding further information = obtain more climate data 寻找更多的信息;获取更多的气候数据(37)

47. vital (adj.) = essential (adj.) 重要的(37)

48. examining = investigating 研究;调查(38)

49. previous patterns of behavior = how past societies responded to 之前的行为模式;过去的人们是如何回应……(38)

50. long-term benefits = preserving cultural heritage in the future 长远的利益;从长远上保护文化遗产(38)

51. the approximate length of period = lasted about 200 years 大致的时间段;持续了约200年(39)

52. water shortage = drought (n.) 水资源匮乏;干旱(39)

53. decline (n.) = fall (n.) 下降;衰落(40)

54. lacking = relatively little about 缺乏;几乎没有关于……(40)

雅思考前能力水平测试（0元领课）