雅思口语PART3难点突破之利弊影响类题型解析

雅思口语part3多为讨论性问题，要求就某一话题较深入讨论，发表自己观点词汇句型应较丰盈。语言要有逻辑性。但雅思口语Part3题目不同于part1 2 的完整题库范围，其特点就在于难以具体捉摸，并且具有一定的深度。

很多人将part3应答成了part1的范儿。虽然题库不完整，但通过目前在考的数百道雅思口语part3同样可以把握雅思口语part3的题型分类。所以的老师认为，要想在雅思口语Part3有较好的表现，掌握不同题型的分类下的表述逻辑还是相当有必要的。

尤其对于拔高需求较强烈的考生。此部分是在前面part1，2的表现基础上加减0.5~1分哦~

ad and dis  /effects（利弊影响）
此两大类归纳为一，是由于他们的应答逻辑基本一致：凡事皆有利弊 影响总有正反

如下三类，适合应用利弊类逻辑体系实现临场雅思口语表述能力的提升。

1, 赤果果：——利弊类
①What are the pros and cons of living in a big city?
Are there any disadvantages from using modern equipment so much at home?
What benefits do people get from playing games?

2, 相同结构——影响类
②What are the effects of making friends online?
What impact has the Internet had on modern people’s lives?

3, 变体：个人观点类→ 转化而来
③Should parents be strict with the kid?
How do you think about buying gifts online?

对于如上三类，可以统一归纳为利弊分析的逻辑体系中。

此类英语口语交流的逻辑体系
1. 直接回应→有利有弊
2. 首先明显的点好的点在于 ...
3. 另外吧，还有一点是 ...
4. 然而，不足之处也有一些。
5. 点在于 ...
6. 另外 ....
7. 总结。

逻辑结构转化成英语表述：
1.well,you know,with no exception,...has its good points and weak~.
2.i will start with the the bright side （ of … . ）
3.the one thing i can think of is （ that ） ...
4.additionally,another highlight is （ that ） ...
5.however, its disadvantages, in a sense,are obvious as well.
6.the first thing that is totally disappointing us is （ that ） ...
7.another disadvantage springs to mind is （ that ） ....
8.i think that's all.

下面我们来用上面标注序列号的题目进行练习和突破。我只需要临场发挥具体优劣的点即可，其他的就是交流。如果优劣 2+2 好，基础限制下，可以 2+1 或者 1+2 ，甚至是 1+1 .

①What are the pros and cons of living in a big city?

优：工作机会多 收入高  基础设施完善 教育水平....

缺：环境污染 交通阻塞 生活压力大 工作竞争大...

尝试用名词短语或者简单主谓宾表述即可.
well,you know,with no exception,living in a big city has its good points and weak points.
i will start with the the bright side the one thing i can think of is that (i can gain more job opportunities) .additionally,another highlight is ( the high level of education) however, its disadvantages, in a sense,are obvious as well. the first thing that is totally disappointing us is that (the environment is badly polluted). another disadvantage springs to mind is (the competition we face is so fierce) .Em, and i think that's all.

如上应该是作为应答逻辑体系的基础表述了，对于任何一个PART3利弊类问题，临场能回答到这种程度。已经较为圆满，基本实现6分水平。而加粗的临场发挥内容，也需求初中口语的表述水平积淀即可实现。基础好些的童鞋，会有更好表现与飞跃。

下面请各位童鞋尝试用上面的逻辑体系，再尝试下剩余2题核心内容的简单表述吧：

②What are the effects of making friends online?
优：开拓眼界 了解其他地方的风土人情 结识更多朋友 ...
劣：沉溺浪费时间精力 有可能被欺骗 削弱现实情感 ...

③Should parents be strict with the kid?
优：培养负责任的意识 培养端正的行为举止 尽可能避免犯大错...
劣：情感疏远 性格柔弱  逆反...

总结：

Part3 考点积淀要点

① 不同题型个性化应答逻辑体系的建立
② 题型下针对性具体生疏题目的地道语料积淀
③ 主谓宾 / 主系表 等简单句的语法基础
④ 互动精炼—熟能生巧

以上，就是的老师为大家总结的关于雅思口语 PART3 难点图片之利弊影响类题型解析，希望对大家的备考提供帮助，祝愿每一个同学都可以取得理想的成绩。更多新全 2021 托福机经尽在上海官网。