雅思口语一部分常见话题和备考要点（下）

接上篇：

雅思口语考试的阶段是考生们能否迅速进入佳状态，让考官对自己形成良好印象的关键。其中的道理不用我说，大家也都懂的。今天的老师将从语言内容的角度，谈一谈如何争取在此部分“旗开得胜”。

首先，一定要在平时练习时就督促自己遵循下面的原则：中心点+补充信息。
即：问什么答什么+ 有条理地解释和扩展

一． 如何有效补充信息

可以从time, place, people, way, reason, opinion/feeling, improvement, comparison 等角度，打开思路
如: 模式1. Compare according to the different time
* When do you usually get up?
I get up early at 7 o’clock on workdays, but on weekends I don’t get up until 9 o’clock.
模式2. compare with others and give some reasons
* When do you usually get up?
On workdays, I get up at 7 o’clock, which is probably much later than most of my colleagues, simply because I live closer to my office than other employees.
模式3. Make some comments
* Are your weekday and weekend routines different?
Yes, on weekdays I’m busy with writing office reports, arranging activities, but whenever weekends come I just do what I like and have a good time with my family. (I believe this is a sensible way of life, and we ought to keep a balance between career and family.)
模式4. Reasons + where + what + with whom
练习 1 At what times do you usually eat your meals?
参考：Well, I usually have breakfast with my family around 7:30 before I go to work and I prefer to eat at home.(or I usually have breakfast after 8 o’clock when I have gone to work because I buy some food on the way to my office. )I often have fast food for lunch at 12:00, sometimes I eat out with friends or colleagues, but only about once a week. As for supper, I enjoy having dinners with my family, which is really a great time for all of us.
模式5. Where+ describe the place/ feelings or opinions
练习2 Do you live alone or with other people?
参考：I’m staying in a dorm of university as I’m a college student. I share a room with another boy/girl. Though it’s not spacious, we live happily together.
模式6. How long + give information
* What jobs do the people in your immediate family do?
My hu*and is working for a computer company. He is a programmer and system *yst. It is a *all company and it has been growing rapidly for 15 years in Shanghai. He has to work overtime quite often, but he doesn’t mind because he thinks it brilliant and offering a decent pay and benefit packages.
模式7. What activities + where + people ( male/ female/ personality)
练习3 Do you often spend time with friends?
参考：Yes, XXX is the one I often stay with. We play tennis on campus two to three times a week. He is better at playing tennis than I am, so he often shows me the right techniques to improve my performance. Sometimes we would like to take a break and have a chat over drinks. We talk about sports news, our future plans, learning, and even abut our teachers. We always have a good time together.
模式8. Make comparisons
* Do you and your friends have similar hobbies and interests?
Yes, I think so. In general I have similar hobbies and interests with my friends. But I don’t think friends have to share the same hobbies or something. One of my friends and I both like music and films, but I prefer classical music and romantic ones while he loves rock and roll and enjoys sports more than I do.
对比法是口语考试常用技巧，我在《运用“对比法”雅思口试巧应答》一文中做了具体讲解。

二． 如何把两点有机组合

上述两点旨在帮助大家形成一定的口试答题思路，但是如何用恰当的语言进行串联，形成自然流畅的回答呢？下次我将会就答案的各种内在逻辑关系，分别举例说明。