雅思口语题型简介分析

雅思口语持续的时长只有10分钟左右，时间的长短和学生的回答有关系。 整个过程都会被录音，但大家不要担心，录音的目的仅仅是为了后面的复议准备的，你所说的内容不会被其他人知道。下面跟着的刘伟楠老师看一下对雅思的具体介绍：

Section 1:

Task Type & Format

In this part, the examiner introduces him/herself and checks the candidate’s identity. Then the examiner asks the candidate general questions on some familiar topics such as home, family, work, studies, interests. To ensure consistency, questions are taken from a scripted examiner frame.
Part 1 lasts for 4-5 minutes.

Task Focus

This part of the test focuses on the candidate’s ability to communicate opinions and information on everyday topics and common experiences or situations by answering a range of questions.
大家可以发现部分的东西还是比较简单的，都是一些平时生活中比较熟悉的话题。当然对我们的词汇和语法的要求相对较低，只是一个warm up的过程。

Section 2:

Task Type & Format

Part 2 is the individual long turn. The examiner gives the candidate a task card which asks the candidate to talk about a particular topic, includes points to cover in their talk and instructs the candidate to explain one aspect of the topic. Candidates are given 1 minute to prepare their talk, and are given a pencil and paper to make notes.
Using the points on the task card effectively, and making notes during the preparation time, will help the candidate think of appropriate things to say, structure their talk, and keep talking for 2 minutes.
The examiner asks the candidate to talk for 1 to 2 minutes, stops the candidate after 2 minutes, and asks one or two questions on the same topic.
Part 2 lasts 3-4 minutes, including the preparation time.

Task Focus

This part of the test focuses on the candidate’s ability to speak at length on a given topic (without further prompts from the examiner), using appropriate language and organising their ideas coherently. It is likely that the candidate will need to draw on their own experience to complete the long turn.
第二部分个人认为是这三部分中难的一部分，因为大家需要自己做一个presentation，类似一个小型的讲演。对于我们中国学生来说讲英文持续1到2分钟是一件很难的事情，因为在学校里我们更多接触的是语法和考试的东西，口语被大大地忽略了，更不用说讲演了。在作答之前考生会有一分钟的准备时间，大家一定要好好把握这个机会，尽可能多的写下key words。后面笔者会对这一项做详尽的解答。

Section 3:

Task Type & Format

In Part 3, the examiner and the candidate discuss issues related to the topic in Part 2 in a more general and abstract way and – where appropriate – in greater depth.
Part 3 lasts 4-5 minutes.

Task Focus

This part of the test focuses on the candidate’s ability to express and justify opinions and to *yse, discuss and speculate about issues.
第三部分的形式基本和部分是一样的，都是考生和考官之间的互动，所以没有第二部分难。但第三部分的问题会更加抽象，有些问题和写作的大作文的题目是一样的。大家其实也不用过于担心，只要冷静回答就可以了。