北京培训雅思作文模板 求雅思小作文范文

雅思小作文雅思写作小作文干货：必写特征数据及小作文常用词
提到雅思小作文数据题，很多同学都会不由自主的挠头：“最讨厌数字了，”“我数学不好”，“哪个该写，哪个不该写呢”等等都会成为考生的常见问题。不仅如此，由于考生词汇量的缺乏，小作文数据类词汇也是他们很头疼的事。今天这篇文章会将上面的问题一网打尽，让雅思考生的小作文写作不再难。
备考时，面对饼图、柱图、线图等各式各样的数据，学生很容易忙乱，再加上考试时间短（20分钟），更怕写超了（或写不完）。那么，什么样的数据该写呢， 请注意，如果图中出现以下数据，就一定要“交代“。
在静态表格图中，极值，等值，倍数关系是必写的，其中极值包括最大值和最小值。在动态图例如折线图，我们必须要写的数值包括：起点，终点及转折点，其中转折点你只需介绍非常明显的转折点即可，否则由于小作文考试时间短，很有可能写不完。在其他动态图如柱图饼图等，请同学们注意，变化趋势是必写的特征数据，当然也是因为时间的关系，只需介绍明显的趋势即可。对于其他数据，只要在时间允许的情况下尽量多介绍就好。
谈到了趋势，我们肯定要用到上升，下降等等一系列词汇。那么，这些词在英文中到底该怎么表达呢。接下来我为大家进行了整理，而且都是一些简单又经典的词汇。请注意：每组最多背3个就足够。
一、动词，（括号里为过去时）
1. 表上升：go up (went up) / increase (increased) / grow (grew) / rise (rose)
2. 表下降：decline（declined）/fall(fell)/ drop (dropped)/ decrease (decreased)
3. 表波动的动词：fluctuate (fluctuated)
4. 表稳定于某一水平（的短语）：remain stable at/ remain steady at
5.表示经历了某种变化：see (saw)/ witness (witnessed) / experience (experienced)
6. 表示到达最高点（的短语）：peak at/ reach its peak at
7. 表示到达最低点（的短语）：reach its lowest point at/ fall to its lowest point at
8. 达到/位于：reach/stand at
9. 表占多少份额（的动词）： account for (accounted for) /represent (represented) /make up (made up)/constitute (constituted)
10. 表对将来数字的预测(以被动出现)：is expected / is predicted / is projected
11. 变成原来两倍或三倍：double/increase twofold, triple
二、形容词和副词，括号里为副词
1. 表急剧的形容词：sharp (sharply) /rapid (rapidly) /dramatic (dramatically)
2. 表持续的形容词：consistent(consistently)
3. 表显著：significant(significantly) / considerable (considerably)
4. 表很小幅度：slight (slightly)
5. 表大约：about / around/ approximately
6. 分别： respectively
经过了上面的整理，同学们看完后是否就没那么恐惧了呢？小作文写作真的不像大家想象得那么难。接下来就是行动的时间了，小作文和大作文一样，一定要多写多练，实践检验理论嘛。
接下来我想说下学生在大作文写作上的问题。中国考生普遍在写作上摒弃不了中国思维，从而写出的文章会有些不太符合外国文章的习惯，这些都很正常，用了十几二十几年的语言已经在我们的头脑中定型，想一下改过来也没那么容易。例如一个学生想表达为了使人们变得更加健康，我们需要改善一些饮食习惯，比如说不吃夜宵，要吃早饭等等，那么他翻译过来的时候就说“don’t eat food at night, and must have breakfast,”这里就不太符合英语的表达习惯，首先，祈使句是不可以用在写作里，而且更地道的表达应该是we should avoid having food at night，所以，就需要同学们在学习中多积累，并逐渐摒弃中文思维。
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下面以剑桥模拟题第五套Test two Task one 为例，看看小作文的写作内容。
The first bar chart compares the percentage of reasons for study according to age of students, while the second one indicates the percentage of employer support by age group in terms of time off and help with fees.
As can be seen clearly, there is a gradual decrease with age in study for career, decreasing from as high as 80%, the top, under 26 to short of 20% of those over 49. In stark contrast, the percentage of students studying for interest increases steadily/ significantly from 10% for the youngest to 70%, the peak, for over 49 group, over three times of that of study for career. It is noticeable that the two motivations draw even at 40% for 40-49 year olds.
It is apparent that the youngest age group under 26 receives the most support from their employers, at approximately 60%. However, this sponsoring reduces *oothly to the bottom at roughly 30% of the middle age 30-39, before ascending remarkably to 41% again for those over 49.
In conclusion, it is likely that young people mainly study for career so they get the more support from their employers. （189 words）

从上面可以看出，第一段通常是直接点题，改写题目就可以了。主体通常分为2-3段，主要是数据的描述和比较，如果是两个图的话，一图一段就可以了；如果是单图的话，需要按照比较的层次进行分段。最后一段对图表进行总结或总的概述就可以了。

2009年1月10日
Some people believe the range of technology available to individuals today is increasing the gap between poor people and rich people. Others think it is having an opposite effect. What is your opinion?

2009年1月15日

Students at schools and universities learn far more from lessons with teachers than from others sources (such as the internet, television).To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2009年1月17日

Today, people can work and live in anywhere they want, because of the improvement of communication technology and transport.Do advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?

2009年2月7日

Rich countries often give financial aid to poor countries, but it does not solve the poverty, so rich countries should give other types of help to the poor countries rather than the financial aid.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2009年2月12日

Development in technology causes environmental problems. Some people believe the solution in these problems is everyone accepts a simpler way of life, while others say that technology can solve these problems. Discuss both view and give your own opinion.

2009年2月21日

Some think that these environmental problems are too big for individuals to be solved, while others think that individuals cannot solve these environmental problems unless they make some action. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

2009年2月28日

Some people believe that improve public health should increase the number of sports facilities; others believe that it has little effects and need other measures to improve it. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

2009年3月5日

Newspapers have an enormous influence in people’s opinions and ideas. Why and do you think it is positive or negative situation?

2009年3月7日

Some people think music plays an important role in society. Others think it is it is simply a form of entertainment. Discuss both sides of this argument and give your own opinion.

2009年3月14日

More and more students choose to go to another country for their higher education. Do you think the benefits outweigh the problems associated with it?

2009年3月21日

Some people think it is more important to spend public money on promoting healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illness than to spend it on the treatment for people who are already ill. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2009年4月4日

Nowadays，people live in the society where consumer goods are cheaper to buy. Do you think its advantages outweigh disadvantages?

2009年4月18日

If a product is good or it meets people needs, people will buy it. So advertising is unnecessary and no more than an entertainment

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2009年4月25日

Some people think that computers and the Internet are more important for a child's education than going to school. But others believe that schools and teachers are essential for children to learn effectively. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

2009年4月30日

Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people. But others think the purpose of museums is to educate, not to entertain.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

2009年5月9日

Some people believe that teenagers should concentrate on all school subjects. But, others believe that teenagers should focus on the subject that they are best at or that they find the most interest.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

2009年5月16日

It has been believed that people who read for pleasure have developed imagination and good language skills than people who prefer to watch TV. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2009年5月21日

A hundred years ago, people think that human race is steadily improving in every area of life. Now it seems this is not certain in that situation. In which areas do you think we have made important progress nowadays? In which areas do you think we still need to make progress?

2009年5月30日

Fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) are the main sources in many countries, but in some countries the use of alternative sources of energy (wind energy and solar energy) are encouraged. To what extent do you think it is a positive or negative development?

2009年6月11日

The food travels thousands of miles from farm to consumer. Some people think it would be better to our environment and economy if people only ate local produced food. What extend does the advantage outweigh disadvantage?

2009年6月13日

Report research suggests that majority of criminals who were sent to prison would commit crimes when set free. What do you think of this case? What to be done to solve this problem?

2009年6月20日

Some believe that those who are not talented in language learning should not be required to learn a foreign language. Do you think school should required students to learn a foreign language?

2009年6月27日 Developing countries require international organizations’ help. Some people think that financial aid is important. However, others believe that practical aid and advice is more important. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

2009年7月4日

Money for postgraduate research is limited. Therefore some people think financial support from governments should be only provided for scientific research rather than research for less useful subjects. Do you agree or disagree?

2009年7月11日

Many people think that companies and private individuals, not governments, should pay for the pollutions they have produced.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2009年7月23日

Some people are optimistic about the 21st century and see it as an opportunity to make positive changes to the world. To what extent do you agree?

2009年7月25日

Some people think students should go to boarding schools instead of living at home. Do you agree?

2009年8月8日

The development of technology has changed the way people interact with each other. In which ways does it change the types of relationship that people make with each other? Does it have positive or negative effect on society?

2009年8月13日

The subjects and lesson contents for children are decided by the authorities, such as central government. Some people think that teachers should decide these for students. To what extent do you agree of disagree with this opinion?1

2009年8月22日

The news media are increasingly influential today. To what extent do you think this is a positive development?

2009年8月29日

When we travel to foreign countries, we tend to see the same things as we see in our home countries. What are the causes of this phenomenon and do you think this is positive or negative?

2009年9月5日

Some people think that students should go to college for further education. However, some others claim that students should go to learn the skills such as fixing cars or construction. What is you opinion?

2009年9月12日

Caring for children is an important thing of the society. It is suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take childcare training courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2009年9 月17日

Do you think giving criminals longer terms in prison is a good way to reduce crimes?