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雅思口语避免盲目跟读录音 雅思口语part1高频话题详解

更新:2023年03月26日 16:12 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思口语避免盲目跟读录音 雅思口语part1高频话题详解,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
雅思口语避免盲目跟读录音 雅思口语part1高频话题详解

雅思口语避免盲目跟读录音 纠正语音才最根本


口语学习两大误区:盲目跟读课文与录音

我们喜欢将“高分高能”挂在嘴边,但何谓“高能”?毋庸置疑,说出一口标准、流利、纯正的英语口语!

如何做到呢?

首先要对口语进行客观、合理地分类:一是标准的发音;二是准确地表达。

如何练就这两项本领呢?

分析大部分同学存在的误区:一是盲目地读课文,认为这就是练习口语;二是盲目地跟读光盘、磁带,认为只要跟读就能够纠正发音。

如何纠正语音?

我相信这是众多同学和家长非常烦恼的事情—练了半天但就是没有效果。我曾经同样为之烦恼过。起初练习语音的方法非常简单,就是到书店*本书,然后跟着磁带盲目地读。其结果是我自己一个音,磁带一个音,怎么模仿都不像。当时喜欢将一个一个音标和例词抄在本上,走到哪里读到哪里。

如apple 、mad、sad、had、cat、Jack…但丝毫没见进步,为何?道理很简单,我们平时说话都以句子为单位而不以单词为单位。比如到了美国见到一个*水果的,人家问:“What can I do for you?”我们不能简单地回答成“Apple”,而是应该说成“I’m lookin’for some apples.”因此孤立地练习音标和单词具有欺骗性——孤立地读音标或单词都会好听,一旦放在句子中便无法体现。

衡量语音好坏的唯一标准是句子的发音!只有摆对方向才能学有所用。那么如何去练习句子的发音呢?给大家介绍句子读法“三剑客”:连读、失去爆破、弱读。比如,on it不应读成【on】【It】,而应读成【o】【nI】【t】,同样,first time中的两个【t】应读成一个【t】;美国总统奥巴马在2008年芝加哥获胜演说中读“must be”中的【t】不读出声,读“could be”中的【d】彻底消失。因此,与其将大量精力浪费在一个孤立的音标上,倒不如学习如何读好句子,毕竟这才是根本。

如何用英语准确表达自己的思想呢?首先要对口语进行分类。口语共分为三块:情景式口语、描述式口语、思辨式口语。要明确自己需要提高哪方面,然后再去练习。

1.情景式口语就是用英语进行日常的交流,这里要注意小词的运用。比如“深红色很适合你。”许多同学会说成“Dark red fits you.”其实是“Dark red becomes you.”其中“become”是颜色配人的意思;“价钱写在标签上。”许多同学会说成“The price is written on the tag.”其实是“The price is marked on the tag.”,因此要注意细节的把握。

2.描述式口语就是用英语描述一个事物。比如“a member of your family you like most”就是典型地用英语描述一个人。而多数同学也只会用“beautiful”、“handsome”、“kind”这样的词进行空洞地描述,殊不知像“bushy eyebrows”(浓眉)、“reliable”(可靠)、“oversensitive”(敏感)这样的词语会让口语更加精准、真实和生动。毕竟好的口语并不是滔滔不绝,而是能够准确表达自我真实感受。

3.思辨式口语就是用英语就某一问题进行自我观点的阐述。比如“Some people think TV has a positive effect on our society while others hold the opposite opinion. What do you think and explain why.”这就是一个典型的思辨式口语话题。在表明观点时,许多同学会说“I think”或“in my opinion”。但有更好的说法如“Frankly I think…”、“I mean…”等。表明肯定和否定未必就只有“yes”和“no”,还可以用“I’m with you on that.”、“I’m not so sure really.”来更好地表达。

因此,学习口语首先要明确自己哪方面需要加强,然后再“对症下药”。同时要注意加强听说读写四项能力共同提高,毕竟阅读、写作、词汇、语法是口语能力提高的重要前提保证,而“新概念”这套经典课本则是我们练就听说读写最为合适的教材之一。夯实功底乃练就英语口语之根本,盲目地练习英语口语,只会事倍功半。

雅思口语part1高频话题详解


  资深备考雅思同学肯定知道,雅思口语Part 1最开始发问的三个高频话题,就是work or study,hometown和accommodation。在考试的最开始,给考官留下一个好印象有多么重要,我们就不必强调了吧!复习雅思这么久也肯定听过一个叫做OG的东西,它就是我们平时说的官方指南(The Official Cambridge Guide of IELTS),就跟考试大纲一样,跟大家明确一下考试方向。在OG里,有这样几道口语题目是有关高频话题的,给大家抛砖引玉一下,各位烤鸭们一定要好好准备:

  Which subject did you find most difficult at school? And why?

  Definitely math. I was allergic to math. I guess I just don’t have it in me to study it, no matter how hard I tried, I just couldn’t get satisfying grades. So math was, without any doubt, a nightmare in my secondary school, and all the way up to college.

  Note:

  Be allergic to除了表示“对…过敏”之外,还可以表示对某物极其的厌恶。

  Don't have it in me to do something表示没有能力做某事。

  Do you ever need that subject now?

  Well, fortunately, no. Math is out of my life for good. I mean, I do the simple addition, subtraction and stuff, but I can finally get rid of calculus, functions and things like that. My job has nothing to do with math. Actually, everything I learned in math class has found their way back to my teacher, which makes me wonder why I learned that in the first place. And I strongly believe that’s the problem about Chinese education system.

  Note:

  For good此处等于permanently。

  Everything I learned in math class has found their way back to my teacher. 此处就是我们常说的那句“毕生所学都还给老师了”……

  Is your hometown a good place to live?

  Well, yeah, my hometown is definitely a good place to live in. Many youngsters might think otherwise, though. After all, it’s a *all city in the northeast of China, and it might not be able to provide many job opportunities like those metropolitan cities, for example Beijing and Shanghai. But from my perspective, my hometown is a perfect place for citizens. For starters, we don’t have to worry about the air pollution, speaking of which I feel sorry for those people living in Beijing who have to wear a mask in the *og. And our traffic is OK, I mean, we don’t have to suffer from the terrible traffic jam although we don’t have subways or streetcars. The layout of our bus routes is pretty reasonable so it’s very convenient to get around. And we have beautiful sceneries in the countryside, which is only 40 minutes’ ride away. On weekends if the weather’s nice, a couple of friends or family members can get together and have a picnic by the lake, it’s pretty relaxing.

  Note:

  考试中一般考官不会给这么久的时间发挥,毕竟是Part 1你懂的,所以可以随便选取一两点来讲。

  Would you say your town/city is a good place for young people to live?

  Well, yes and no. I mean, that kind of depends on what kind of person you are. If you prefer a laid-back lifestyle, like me, and you don’t like the fierce competition, horrible traffic and the skyrocketing housing price, then yes, my hometown is a perfect place to live. However, if you are an ambitious person with a big dream who wants more job opportunities and wants to achieve greater success, then no, you should go to build your career in those metropolitan cities.

  Note:

  Laid-back表示“悠哉的,轻松的”。

  Skyrocketing这个形容词特形象,就表示“飞涨的”,用来形容price特别合适。

  大家平时可以多积累一些口语化地道表达来应对Part 1的题目,毕竟该部分的主旋律是聊天,不要跟考官特拽,也不用特意的高大上聊人生聊理想,放松心态,给考官一个棒棒的第一印象!

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