雅思口语基础语法系统学习 with

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核，综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力，实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说，也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思口语基础语法系统学习 with，希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题，敬请关注。

雅思口语基础语法系统学习 掌握基本句型和词性

雅思口语的语法要求相对其他单项其实是比较简单的，因为口语一般都是比较简单的表达，但是雅思口语评分标准把语法列为四大评分标准之一，所以可见对其的重视程度还是比较高的，起码要掌握一些基础的语法知识不影响雅思口语的表达，最好能够帮助考生在表达上进行加分。所以本文秉承这个宗旨为大家带来雅思口语基础语法的系统学习，供大家参考。

首先，就是基本句型的掌握。

英语中的基本句型即是：主语+谓语;主语+谓语+宾语;主语+系动词+表语;主语+谓语+宾语+宾补;主语+谓语+双宾。这是考生最常用的句型，但是仅仅这些单一的句型并不能满足雅思口语的要求，所以考生就需要对一些句式进行掌握，例如，最常用的定语从句，状语从句等。下面我们来就这些句型进行简单的分析，希望能够给考生一些学习的启发。

1.定语从句He points out the data on the swimmers in second and third place, which shows that the one who finished third actually swam faster.(剑6-test1-reading1)

句子分析：主干He points out the data，on the swimmers in second and third place定语修饰data; which引导非限定性定语从句，that引导宾语从句，who引导限定性定语从句修饰the one.这个句子虽然是阅读文章中的一个简单的定语从句，但是我们可以从中学习如何分析，从而进行运用，而口语中的定语从句的运用一般就是比较简单的，不会像阅读文章中的长难句那么复杂。再分析长难句的时候考生可以先找出主干，在分析修饰成分，那么在口语的表达中自然要明确你要表达的是什么，然后在加上一些修饰成分，按照定语从句的句式组成来进行即可。

2. 状语从句——时间状语When fully developed, this system will enable him to build a biomechanical profile for coaches to use to help budding swimmers.

句子分析：this system主语，will enable him to build谓语(enable * to do sth)， a biomechanical profile for coaches…双宾语; When fully developed时间状语，help doing .时间状语从句是我们口头上最常用的状语从句，同样要明确你要表达的主干，而时间状语只是一个限定的作用“在……的时候，当……的时候”这是口语表达不可缺少的成分但是会相对比较简单，类似于“When 1 have fun or have a holiday, I feel time flies”。

当然除了这些从句，考生还要注意名词性从句—主语从句和宾语从句的应用，以及一些特殊的句式，倒装句，there be 句型等的灵活运用。

其次，是各种词性的掌握。

对基本的句式有所了解之后，考生需要明白的就是各个成分一般由什么词来承担，当然是通常的情况下，所以考生需要掌握各种词性的作用，这样对句子的分析和构成都会有很大的帮助。例如，动词一般都是充当谓语的成分，而名词则一般充当主语或者宾语的成分。代词则会视情况而定，如名词性物主代词I, they, he, she, it等一般充当主语，而他们的宾格him,her,them,it则做宾语，形容词一般是表语，副词一般修饰动词或者是副词……

下面例句几个口语中的句子：1. I(名词性物主代词充当主语) definitely(副词修饰动词apologize) apologize(谓语) to my friends(不定式做宾语) for being late(介词短语作原因状语);2. Art(名词作主语) is(be动词做表语) super important(形容词做表语)。3. It (代词主格做主语)can affect (情态动词+动词原形作谓语)the viewers(名词作宾语)。从上述几个简单的例子，可以看出，如果考生能够对词性的作用了如指掌的话，那么不管是在分析句子还是组合句子的时候都可以很清晰迅速的完成。

最后，是连接词的把握。

所谓连接词，这里就有很多种了，有时候是介词短语，有时候是一个副词，甚至是一个连词都能够起到连接的作用。虽然他们都是很小的语法点，但是在雅思口语考试中能够起到巨大的作用，雅思口语评分标准的流利度和连贯性就是考其来维系的，所以一定不能小瞧了这些连接词的作用。

常见的连接词有：1. 表转折——although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of ……2. 表让步——although、while、as long as、whereas……3. 表并列——and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise……4. 表因果——as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so ,therefore……5. 表顺序或过程——first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next……6. 表比较——as…as、like、more…than、unlike……7. 表递进——furthermore、moreover、besides、not only…but also……8. 表解释说明——for example、such as、I mean、in other words、namely……9. 表归纳总结——accordingly, in shout, thus, consequently, in conclusion……

大家可以结合句子具体分析是属于哪一类连接词。而且需要注意的是这里的连接词在三部分中的口语回答中都会涉及，但是尤以part2的自由陈述最为突出，因其类似于一篇小短文的，难免会遇到转折，递进等关系。

以上就是雅思口语基础语法的系统学习，希望大家能够关注，这里对每一个语法点都进行了详细的归纳和范例讲解，相信能够帮助大家很好的理解运用。

雅思口语P2多版本范文:Describe the first time you communicated with someone in a foreign language

5月份是雅思口语的换题季，题库中又多了一些考试题目，所以，频道第一时间为大家带来2021年5~8月雅思口语题库中的新增题目的范文以及语料，赶快来看一下吧！今天为大家带来的Part2题目是：Describe the first time you communicated with someone in a foreign language.

相关推荐：雅思考官口语P2经典话题9分范文40篇汇总（大杀四方）

You should say:

When and where it happened

Who you talked to

What you talked about

And explain how you felt about communicating in a foreign language

范文1：

I remember the first time I talk with other people in English happened when I was a middle school student. One day, my mom heard from her colleagues that there was an English Corner that would be held twice a month near our apartment. So she encouraged me to go for practicing English-speaking skills. Actually, I was not willing to do that. But finally I forced myself toward it because I know it was a good chance to communicate with foreigners.When I arrived there, a guy came over to me with warm *ile. He started to introduce himself and showed his friendliness. And I was embarrassed and gave him response concisely, because I knew my oral English may not be good enough to cope with the following conversation. Surprisingly, he showed me his understanding to me that English is not my mother tongue and inspired me to speak out. Thus I used my poor words to chat with him for a while and he always listened to me patiently. Although he cannot be called a friend in my life, he really helped me in English learning. Otherwise, I also started to understand that if you want to learn something new, you must be brave and go towards it.

范文2：

The first time I used a foreign language was actually pretty funny. When I was in high school, I attended a summer camp in London, and our school arranged homestays for us in order to help us learn the language and customs. We were so thrilled about that trip and most of us just couldn’t get to sleep on the plane, even though it was an exhausting 15-hour flight. I remember by the time we arrived at our homestay family, it was early in the morning, but due to the jet lag, everyone was drowsy. And I drank a lot of coffee on the way, so I needed to use the bathroom badly. It was a three-story house, there’s no way I could find the bathroom myself. So I asked the mother in the family where the bathroom was, but she led me to a room with a bathtub but no toilet. I was confused. But I suddenly remembered there are minor language differences between American English and British English, so I thought maybe that was one of them. I got out of the “bathroom” and racked my brains trying to find a word better than “pee”, ‘cause I guess “I want to pee.” is not a proper thing to say to a stranger. But I really couldn’t think of anything other than that, so I just went ahead and said “Excuse me, where can I pee?” And she took me to a room on the second floor. So that was the first time that I communicated with a foreigner, and as you can see, it was a little embarrassing. But once I get to know the language and their customs better, everything just went much *oother.

范文3：

Well, it was probably last September, I suddenly craved for going abroad to study. I immediately realize that I had to say goodbye to my none-speaking English. From the time I started to learn English till then, I had few chance to actually use a language. I’m used to practicing multiple choice or reading some articles. But the first time that I used a foreign language to communicate was on that day when I downloaded a APP named KK talkee.

This app allows its users to have a video talk with the host. I remembered I decided to talk with a female host named Veronica. I was then put into a queue waiting. I was really scared when there was only one ahead of me and I was about to speak in 3 min. My heart rate was accelerating and I began to sweat. When it was my turn, I greeted her with ‘how are you?’ and then bombarded her with a bunch of questions, which are quite isolated from each other. I remembered I asked what kind of sports she liked. Hardly had she finished, I jumped to another topic, asking her how old she was. However, there was a method to my madness, I simply didn't want to be caught clumsy so I kept asking questions, not giving her any chance to ask me. In all, it was a really memorable experience.

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