物品类真题思路 雅思口语真题演练：城市环境问题

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核，综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力，实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说，也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了物品类真题思路 雅思口语真题演练：城市环境问题，希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题，敬请关注。

2021年1-4月雅思口语 物品类真题思路

雅思口语1-4月轮换话题例题一：Describe a book you want to write

You should say:

When you had this idea

What kind of book you want to write

What the book is about / Is it a difficult or easy

And explain why you want to write this kind of book

我的建议可以是把旅游这个大家常见的话题引入到这个题目中来，所以是a book for individual traveller

按照题目四个提示点，可以参考的内容如下：

1. When you had this idea

- my dad used to be a well-travelled person...

- travelled widely across the world…

- never ever joined a tour group… made all the timetable on our own…

- had accumulated much experience…

2. What kind of book you want to write

- a brief guide to all the individual travellers (those who would like to travel alone)

- could be a bestseller… not many similar books in bookstore…

3. What the book is about / Is it a difficult or easy

- tips and shortcuts for having a trip within the budget…

- e.g. book the flight tickets from budget airlines… / find the best rate for hotel and accommodation / look for airport pick-up or day tour

- won’t be an easy task … want to differentiate with other books … quotemore personal experience

of other travellers … interviews would be necessary

4. And explain why you want to write this kind of book

- quite costly to travel alone … have no partner to share the cost… not really ideal for students

- no flexibility for the timetable … if you join the tour group… visit the sightseeing places which are usually packed with traffic and crowds…

- share my experience… travelling shouldn't be a luxury … could be low-cost

这题算是给大家提供一个新的素材，其实如果拿旧题中的学习外语这个题目，也可以拿来套用哦，例如说自己从小开始学哪一门外语获得经验可以分享等等。

雅思口语1-4月轮换话题例题二：Describe something lost by others but found by you

You should say:

Who it belonged to

When it was lost

How the person lost it / How you found it

And explain how you felt about it

我们依旧采用和旅游相关的话题，但是这次把场景换到机场，可以说一下准备出发旅行的时候护照丢了…

按照题目四个提示点，可以参考的内容如下：

1. Who it belonged to

- before my friends and I started off our trip in last summer holiday

- in order to finish the check-in process quickly …

- gave all our passports to one of my friends…

2. When it was lost

- before we headed for the security check…

- couldn't find it… wouldn't be able to go through the customs as well a*oarding the aircraft

- felt anxious… we could even hear the final call of our flight … not much time left for boarding…

3. How the person lost it / How you found it

- couldn’t figure out how he lost it… had no clear memory after we left the check-in counter…

- checked all the backpacks and hand carry luggage… found it a *all suitcase…

- totally forgot he had put the passports inside the bag while he was talking to the staff at the check-in counter…

4. And explain how you felt about it

- such a big relief… rushed to the boarding gate and eventually got onboard in time

- so scared that we couldn't make it… quite exhausted as well

- a reminder for the trip later on… needed to take good care of personal belongings… always double-checked the important travel documents…

其实这个题目也可以和事件类题目中的change plan进行套题哦

Part 3例题分析

首先我们先快速复习一下。 简单来说，Part3的思路大家可以按照以下几种思维方式来进行：

a.提出观点并给出理由

b.不同情况对比

c.提出优缺点并对比

d.提出问题以及解决方案

但是不管如何，再次强调各位还是需要多讲细节和举例，而不是一直说很笼统的大道理哦

雅思口语1-4月轮换话题例题一：What kinds of writers are considered to be good?

-Those who could keep the readers interested throughout the book… particularly the full-length novel

-Need to be full of twists and turns for the plot… otherwise… would be very likely to give up reading …

-Not an easy job for inexperienced writers … not so many of them could be qualified as good writers…

雅思口语1-4月轮换话题例题二：Do people collect thing for maintaining memories?

-It is a sure thing… especially for the elders…

-not good at utilising modern technology like the youngest

-e.g. going for a tour… have no digital camera with them… not to mention managing the photos on electronic devices… without the assistance of young people

-collect souvenirs for the memory of the trip… e.g. postcards or magnets

总结

以上思路都是参考，重点还是大家尽可能的多多练习!很多问题练多了自然会改善甚至解决。

同时也多预留口语的准备和练习时间，建议同学们至少出一个月的时间进行练习和思路整理，流利的口语一定是练出来说出来的，而不是背出来或者写出来的!

雅思口语真题演练：城市环境问题

一、考试说明

“城市环境问题”最近频频出现于各大赛区的考试中。考生向考官简述自己城市的一个常见环境问题后，在第三部分里会围绕环境污染和保护的方方面面与其展开讨论。在“真题演练”部分我以北京的沙尘暴为例，给出了一个参考性框架。在“话题相关材料”部分，大家可以看到一位印度作家在报纸上讲述印度的白色污染，里面有很多词组和想法很适合口语和写作。

二、真题演练

Describe an environmental problem in your country.

You should say:

what this problem is

what the causes of the problem are

how this problem affects people

and explain how this problem could be solved.

参考答案

1、点题。Dust storm

Problem in northern China

Early spring, Strong winds carry sand from Gobi desert. 让我担心(has me worried)

2、原因。two major reasons

Strong winds,

desertification, Overuse of farmland and overgrazing

植被破坏(deforestation)，romove tons of topsoil a day.

3、影响。Badly.

Yellow, poor visibility.

戴face masks, re’spiratory disease. 引发健康问题(cause health problems)

4、解决。复杂，简单解决方案.

最简单，Plant trees

最好的，turn cultivated land back into grasslands and forests. This is an important measure to control water loss and soil erosion.

三、背景阅读

摘自The Hindu, Saturday, Jul 06, 2002

Plastic Pollution

Walk down any city street or village road, turn any corner, find a spot at the beach or in a park and you will find mounds and mounds of dirty plastic bags, food wrappings, plastic cups, bottles and cartons lie piled high, or blocking drainage systems and sewers. The road outside our house is littered with flimsy multi-coloured plastic bags. The wind blows these bags into the open gutter. The bags collect and block the gutter which then spills on to the road. Mosquitoes thrive in the stagnant water. Pigs and rats wallow in the slime, carrying disease. The place stinks and the air is polluted. The garbage men refuse to clean the gutters... they are only paid to clear the litter off the streets! So the clutter and slime increases every week.

Who is responsible for all this litter and mess and the polluted atmosphere? We are of course! Every one of us. Although each one of us contributes to the problem, none of us is willing to be part of the solution to it. So the Tamil Nadu Government is keen on taking a drastic step to curb the use of plastics and make the roads clean and environmentally safe. The government's desire to introduce a bill that would ban plastic bags and other plastic items is a desperate attempt to control the huge environmental and health hazards that face us today.

Despite my desire to see a clean environment and have a clean road I wonder what will we do without all the plastic things in our lives? The many uses of disposable plastic that we use everyday comes to mind, gloves, pens, cups, bottles, cans — can we really do without these?

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