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雅思口语解答思路之part2的4种描述方法 雅思口语题库:描述公共设施的模板

更新:2023年04月21日 00:03 雅思无忧

雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思口语解答思路之part2的4种描述方法 雅思口语题库:描述公共设施的模板,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
雅思口语解答思路之part2的4种描述方法 雅思口语题库:描述公共设施的模板

雅思口语解答思路之part2的4种描述方法

雅思口语解答思路之part2的4种描述方法为你带来在雅思口语考试的第二个部分,我们常说的part2当中,可以用来描述题目的4种答题方法。雅思口语共分为3个部分,其中part2和part3是比较难的部分。因为part3会在part2的基础上进行延展性的提问,因此,part2的回答其实是很重要的。那么,对于有难度的part2,我们应该采用什么思路呢,一起来看看下文。

在教学的过程中,当问到学生雅思口语三个部分的考试哪个部分最难以对付时,大多数情况下学生会认为Part 2是最令人头痛的部分。现在Part 2 的话题越来越细化、刁钻,虽然有1分钟的准备时间,但在紧张的考试环境下,大部分学生都称“脑子是空白的”,以导致不充分的准备让1-2分钟的描述变得非常的惨白,无奈收尾,给考官的感觉始终印象不深刻,无法达到通过细致的描述想亲自尝试的意愿。

通过分析学生Part 2的回答范例,发现不少同学要么仅将话题卡中给的问题提示作以简单回答,要么使用较为明显的模板回答方式---也就是我们常说的无关紧要的话,来填塞内容上的空白。如 ”If I really have to choose a place to describe, I’d like to tell you that …. is such the place。” 这也是中国学生雅思口语在40个国家和地区垫底的原因之一。在这篇文章中,本文将总结出四种Part 2描述题的拓展策略。

策略一:WH细节描述法

当考生在面对话题无从下手时,可以利用 ”WH Questions”来引导思路的拓展,包括 “what, when, where, who(whom), why, how (how exactly, how often, how long, how much, how many)”。

例如,Describe a restaurant or cafe you like. 首先须明确what(the Bookworm),when(some five years ago), where (down the south of Chengdu),who(foreigners for most of time);其次是整个描述的重点why(comfortable, pleasant, intimate ),how exactly (detailed description of being comfortable, pleasant, and intimate),how often(once a month…),how much(30-40 yuan on average per person),how many(3 in Whole China)。

但是,在此提醒考生,在回答中,不可机械地按照每一个WH来作答,否则描述同样会非常死板乏味,即需要灵活自然过渡每一个WH。

Sample answer:The Bookworm is my favorite cafe in this city, which is about 15 minutes drive from the Tianfu Square down the south, and unlike other fancy cafes in the downtown, it sits in a quiet surrounding. The Bookworm was born 5 years ago with the help of a journalist, who soon became the business partner and co-owner of Chengdu Bookworm. During these years, it’s been popular and welcomed by almost every foreigner in Chengdu. I guess it’s probably because the cafe is really the place that can make them feel at home, ranging from the food, coffee, inside decoration, and those books written and published from their country。

The Bookworm creates a warm and intimate atmosphere, offering its customers home style food and drink. When you get annoyed from a trouble in study or at work, having a rest at Bookworm will be the very pleasant thing to chill out. The greatest part is the live music every Friday night at which you can enjoy the best jazz and blues. There are three Bookworms in China, Beijing has the first, and Chengdu and Suzhou follow the step, therefore if you‘re taking a trip to Beijing or Suzhou, you can still have the opportunity to enjoy the nice little cafe. I like the cafe, for it’s the place where I can relax, eat, drink, read and enjoy music。

策略二:举例支撑法

在Part 2话题描述中,如果仅有描述,仍会让整个陈述略显有些平淡,建议考生在描述的同时加上相应的例子,这样可以大大增加描述内容的丰富性和生动性。但是, 在Part 2里例子,并不一定要非常正式的举例,如“For example”;口语化的一些表达方式会更自然一些,如“such as,like”。比如,”Describe a special shop”,除了描述这个shop里有一些special goods外,若再具体举例说明有哪些特殊商品可以更能增强生动性。In the shop, you can always find some special and interesting stuff, such as hand-made floating lantern, photo books, tiny china pot, and Nepali jewelries and things like that。

策略三:数据支撑法

Part 2话题属于细节描述题,在适当的时候如果能够使用数据来进一步支撑描述,可以增强话题描述的真实性和说服力。但是,建议考生在使用数据的时候不要太过夸张数字,而且频率不应过多,使用一次数据就可以了。另外,与雅思写作有别的是,在写作中引用数据时最好有个出处或来源,但在回答口语Part 2问题时,这个出处可以省略,否则会导致回答内容是背诵的嫌疑,降低真实性,这就与我们的初衷背道相驰了。

比如“Describe a concert hall”,我们可以通过数据的支撑来这样描述“The Civil Concert Hall holds about 50 to 60 shows on an average each year, receiving almost 30,000 audiences, and part of them come to this hall simply because of its comfortable seats and great sound and lighting effects. ”有了数据的支撑,可以使我们对音乐厅的规模和条件有个更直观的了解,而不是简单地描述“the concert hall is very popular and well-equipped。”

策略四:比较对照法

1-2分钟的描述中,除了单方面地进行描述外,可以通过描述同类事物进行比较的方式来使内容更加全面细致。但是,这个部分毕竟是口语考试,所以选用的比较类的词语应为口语化的连接词,“unlike,similar,like,be different from”等。

例如“Describe a magazine”,我们这样来描述:The magazine I’ve been reading recently is O2 (Oxygen Magazine), which mainly covers good books, movies, music, and life design as well as eco protection are the key topics throughout the whole magazine. Unlike the normal magazines, you cannot find any company’s advertisement on it. Another thing makes it different from the ordinary ones is that it uses recycled paper, and that’s what it’s aimed since it was born. 通过对比的方式,可以令考官加深对描述的印象,也丰富了枯燥话题的陈述内容。

以上四种策略可以帮助考生拓展雅思口语Part 2的回答,让描述题不再变得单调乏味,通过举例和数据支撑法来增强内容的真实性,细节法和比较对照法来弥补考生在题目上“无话可说”的问题,最终取得理想的分数!

以上就是雅思口语解答思路之part2的4种描述方法的全部内容,可以看出文章中举例的4种方法都是充实和论述论据的方法。这说明增加论据是充实part2答题内容和答题精度的重要手法。为了充实这些论据,我们需要用数字,例子,比较等手法去润色。论据充实了,内容自然也就多,而且不空洞,有说服力。

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雅思口语题库:描述公共设施的模板

在雅思口语中,很多时候需要积累一定的高分模板。因为能够让考生亲身体会英语说话的逻辑,还能增强我们遣词造句的能力。并且在很大程度上,训练了我们的语法。因此,今天小站君为大家带来描述公共设施的雅思口语题库模板。希望考生能够好好练习。

1. Do you like going to parks and/or public gardens?

(If yes:)

Yeah, on the whole I do, as long as the weather’s nice of course! You know, I think they’re nice places to go to get some fresh air and enjoy the natural environment. And I always tend to feel a bit less stressed out when I’m in a garden or park.

(如果是):

是的,总的说来,只要天气好就行!你知道,我认为它们是去呼吸新鲜空气和享受自然环境的好地方。当我在花园或公园里时,我总是感到压力小一些。

(If no:)

No I don’t, because I kind of think there’s not really that much to do in parks. I mean, most of the ones near to where I live have nothing! You know, all you can really do is just wander around, and after you’ve been to them so many times, they kind of get a bit boring, if you know what I mean!

(如果没有:)

不,我不这样认为,因为我觉得公园里没有太多的事情要做。我的意思是,大部分住在我住的地方都没有东西!你知道,你真正能做的就是四处逛逛,在你去过他们那么多次之后,他们变得有点无聊,如果你明白我的意思的话!

2. When was the last time you went to a park?

Um… let me see…when was the last time?... I suppose it must have been about … it must have been about two or three months ago, a bit before Christmas, cos I remember that day the sky was really clear for a change! And so I thought it would be nice to go out for a walk somewhere, which I did.

嗯……让我想想……最后一次是什么时候?…我想一定是……大概是两三个月前,圣诞节前夕,因为我记得那天的天空真的很晴朗,可以改变!所以我想出去散步是很好的,我做到了。

3. Do you think the parks and gardens where you live could be improved in any ways?

Yeah I do. I think they could be improved quite a bit. Cos as I mentioned just now, there’s not really that much you can do there, so I think some facilities could be added. For example, it would be nice if there was a café or something where you could sit and enjoy the surroundings with a cup of coffee. And uh.. what else?... Oh yeah, another thing that I think’s lacking is children’s play areas, you know, like climbing frames, swings and slides, because I’ve noticed that most parks have exercise equipment for *s, but nothing really for children. So this is another aspect in which I think parks could really improve on.

是的。我认为它们可以有很大的改进。正如我刚才提到的那样,你在那里没有多少东西可以做,所以我想可以增加一些设施。比如,如果有咖啡馆或什么地方,你可以坐下来喝杯咖啡来享受周围的环境,那就太好了。呃…还有什么?…噢,是的,我认为缺少的另一个地方是儿童游乐区,你知道,像爬架、秋千和滑梯,因为我注意到大多数公园都有成人用的运动器材,但实际上没有儿童用的。这是另一个方面,我认为公园真的可以改善。

4. Would you like to see more parks and gardens in your hometown?

Yeah I would, because we only have a very *all number at the moment, and considering there are several million people living here, I think it would definitely be good to have a few more!

是的,我愿意,因为目前我们只有很少的人口,考虑到这里有几百万人口,我想再住几个肯定会很好!

5. Do you prefer to relax with your friends in a park or an indoor place?

I’d say I generally prefer to relax with my friends somewhere indoors, because I mean, if I’m meeting up with them in a park, then everything could be ruined by the weather. So it’s a bit easier arranging to meet somewhere indoors. Having said that though, if it’s a really nice day out, then I suppose I would prefer to be outside with them somewhere, like a park.

我想说我通常更喜欢和朋友在室内的某个地方放松,因为我的意思是,如果我在公园里和他们见面,那么一切都可能被天气毁坏。所以安排在室内见面比较容易。话虽如此,如果外面天气真的很好,我想我还是喜欢和他们一起出去玩,比如公园。

雅思口语高分词组:

Having said that though – 不过话又说回来呢

if it’s a really nice day out - 如果天气好的话

quite a bit = quite a lot

climbing frame -(儿童玩的)攀登架

swing -秋千

slide -滑梯

it must have been…ago – 应该是…之前吧。

That day it was…..for a change - 那天一反常态

there’s not really that much to do– 没什么可做的

As long as the weather’s nice of course – 当然只要天气好的话

Stressed out -极度焦虑不安的;心力交瘁的 If someone is stressed out, they are tense and anxious because of difficulties in their lives.

以上就是小站君为大家带来描述公共设施的雅思口语题库模板,希望考生能够认真背诵,并结合实际的话题进行模拟训练。预祝考生取得一个更好的成绩。

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