雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了揭秘听力真题五种衔接手段 leader,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
仔细分析雅思听力材料就不难发现,其实雅思听力中是有很多雅思听力衔接手段来串联信息以及暗示关键信息的,如果考生对雅思听力材料中各种雅思听力衔接手段都很熟悉的话,那么也就能够更快、更准的抓住雅思听力的主线,下面小编就总结了集中常见的雅思听力衔接手法。
雅思听力衔接手段一、词汇衔接
词汇的衔接中包括了重复性词汇和同现性词汇。
重复性词汇主要是原词,同义词,近义词的复现。抓住语篇中心的复现关系,就能顺畅地抓住该语篇叙述的主题,也是在做短选项选择题时的关键。
比如You’d be expected to write an essay each month……and also you needto hand in a short report every four weeks. 而题目问的是What two types ofcoursework are required each month on the part-time course这里如果考生掌握了every four weeks就是each month 的复现词也是它的同义转换词那么这道题就很容易选出an essay和a short report这两个选项。
雅思听力衔接手段二、语音信息衔接
在听力语篇中,说话人会通过句子重音,逻辑重音,语调和语气等语音特征的变化来传递信息。比如在对话中,如果某部分是说话人特别重读和强调的,而这部分也是雅思听力的设题重点,而如果在对话中,说话者语气是升调的,那么该地方就很有可能是雅思听力设题的陷阱。对此,建议考生应通过大量的练习来揣摩和适应英语(精品课)语音的特点和规律,以准确获取答题的关键信息。
考生如果想要在预读问题和听录音时处于主动,也就是说能充分地预测重要的信息和跟上听力原文的节奏,就需要掌握相关的方法和手段,否则在紧张的听力考场上就会经常因为走神而漏听答案。而希望这里所谈的听力语篇的几个衔接手段能帮助考生跟紧听力语篇的节奏而抓住重要的信息,写出答案。
雅思听力衔接手段三、听力语篇的衔接手段分类
从目前的教学经验中发现,听力语篇的重要连接手段主要有指代衔接,词汇衔接,逻辑信号词衔接和语音衔接。指代衔接指用代词等语法手段来表示上下文的指代和关联的关系。词汇衔接主要是指词汇的同义转换,比如词汇的重复,同义,反义,上下义词,互补以及整体和部分等关系,这个是考察的一大重点。逻辑信号词表示语篇各种逻辑意义和连句手段。语音衔接指通过说话人的重音,声调的变化和语调的核心等方式来连接语篇。
雅思听力衔接手段四、指代衔接
指代衔接中包含了人称指代和事物指代。
比如剑5中Test4中的Section4的37题和39题之间的关系。37题:training in specializedcomputer programs______。这里匹配的是选项中的B选项也就是library staff. 而39题checkingthe draft of the dissertation_____。这里匹配的选项还是B选项。39题中的听力录音原文是When you’vegot something together the trainer here will look through the draftversion for you to see if it’s ok.. 这里的the trainer指代的就是37题选出来的librarystaff所以这两题选的是同一个答案。这个就是可以根据人称的指代做出答案。
雅思听力衔接手段五、逻辑信号词衔接
逻辑信号词可分为列举关系,转折关系,顺序关系,解释关系,归纳关系和因果关系等。这6大类信号词可以作为预示的作用,考生如果能对他们做出反应那就能抓住说话人的思路了。
比如听力录音原文是Most people tend to book twenty-four hours inadvance……however, the earliest you book a computer is forty-eight hour*efore you need it. 题目是Computer can be booked up to ___hours inadvance。如果考生注意到however这个转折信号词,那应该可以知道第一个数字24小时是个陷阱,而答案应该是48小时。
以上就是五种雅思听力衔接手段的相关介绍,把握衔接的内容,往往对于我们理解文章带来不小的帮助,最后祝大家都能考出好成绩。
5月份是雅思口语的换题季,题库中又多了一些考试题目,所以,频道第一时间为大家带来2021年5~8月雅思口语题库中的新增题目的范文以及语料,赶快来看一下吧!今天为大家带来的Part2题目是:Describe a leader who you admire
You should say:
Who the person is
What this person did (has done) that you admire
How you know this person or know about this person
And explain how this leader’s qualities impressed you
范文1:
Let me talk about the late Mr.Deng Xiaoping. He was just average in terms of appearance, except that his sparking eyes showed this must be a super intelligent gentleman. As far as I know, he joined a “work study” program in France when he was young and learned a lot of new ideas about social development. Then he returned to China and which was vastly different from most of other leaders’ back then. Some of his ideas even landed him in jail. But he never gave up and he never stopped learning throughout the years. Deng rose back to power again in the late 1970s.From then on, he used his knowledge and experience to finally become one of the most powerful men in China . His great thinking was obvious when he said, “To get rich is glorious.” , which was , at that time , so different from all the other political thoughts in China. Deng gave a billion people the chance to lift themselves out of poverty and showed us that a lot could actually be learned from studying other cultures. I admire Deng coz he was wise and successful. And most importantly, he showed us we should be tough and hold on to our own beliefs even when others laughed at us…
范文2:
The person whom I admired first time is my mother. But, if we talk about the famous leader, I can say that, he is Mahatma Gandhi. He was from India. He is known as the “Father of nation” in India as he played a very important role in gaining the freedom of India.
Mahatma Gandhi gave the Indian People not only freedom but also the new thoughts on non-violence and sustainable living. There are some qualities about him like trust, non-violence, legacy, etc. These qualities are the ones that inspired me. He said that “If my faith burns bright as I hope it will even if I start alone, I shall be alive in grave and what is more speaking from it”.
Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 in *all town named Porbander.
Gandhi was a lawyer and he became the leader of the Indian National Congress.
The main things that admire me about him are that he was a great follower of
non-violence. The other thing, which inspired me, is his punctuality. He was
very prompt in his life as he believes that punctuality is very important in the
life. I think we all should be punctual in the life.
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