雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思大作文议论文文化话题真题分析及高分范文 雅思写作真题17个精选句式整理,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
Question 2
Youngpeople should spend more time on cultural activities such as music and theatreand less time on sport.
Howfar do you agree with this statement?
Key words *ysis
spend: 花费,一般结构式spend on 或spend in doing
cultural activities: 文化活动
such as: 例如,常用于举一些列举的例子
theatre: 剧院,在这里指在剧院的活动,如看戏剧
Argument:
这是属于议论文中的argument类型,但是题目问的是howfar do you agree?此题可以从agree的角度来回答,也可以从disagree的角度回答,但是建议从两方面进行回答,给出它的优缺点,然后再在最后进行总结。
Possible reasons:
文化活动的优点有可以丰富人们的活动,陶冶人们的情操等
运动可以锻炼人们的身体,增强人们的体质,可以培养团队意识
两者都花时间或单花时间在一项上的优缺点
Model Essay 1 – Part 1
Introduction
Some people think that young people shouldspend their free time on cultural activities like music, film and theatre.Others believe that playing sport is better for young people. In my opinion,both culture and sports are important parts of life so young people should do amixture of both.
Main body 1
Sport gives young people the chance toexercise, which is important for health reasons. Sport also teaches youngpeople about rules and teamwork. Cultural activities are good for the health ofthe mind and spirit and allow young people to be creative and experiencedifferent worlds. However, going to the theatre or learning a musicalinstrument can be expensive. Sports activities can be less expensive but can bedangerous and lead to injury.
Model Essay 1 – Part 2
Main body 2
In my opinion, doing only one type ofactivity - just sport or just music, for example - can be bad. Many youngpeople concentrate on one activity in order to become the best, like youngsports stars. This can put a lot of pressure on them and make them lessinteresting than someone who does a variety of things.
Conclusion
I believe that young people should have thechance to do a variety of activities and that a balance of sport and culturalactivities is best.
如果烤鸭们能够有效地整理出一些经典的句式句型,合理加以利用,相信写作水平定会有所提高!对基础不好的同学来说,这是一个简单有效的提分捷径,下面小编教给大家一些简单实用的剑桥真题句型。
简单来说,假如你知道In conclusion这个词组,一般都用在结尾段的开头,而且表示总结的功能,那么这个词你一般来说是不会用错的。假如你知道这个单词用于总结的功能,但是不知道它常出现的位置,也许你会将它用错地方。
以下是小作文中你一定用得到的句型精选:
1. 宾语从句
【解析】常用于写作的开头段,引出题目大意,俗称改写题目。(基础,必学!)
常用句型:The graph indicates/shows/illustrates…
【真题实例】(剑七-Test2)
The graph illustrates changes in the amounts of beef, lamb, chicken and fish consumed in a particular European country between 1979 and 2004.
【真题实例】(剑二-Test1)
The chart shows that the percentage of British households with a range of consumer durables steadily increased between 1972 and 1983.
2. 形式主语从句
【解析】常用于描写一些特殊的细节和最大值等信息。(关键时刻,能提升不少字数。)
必备句型:It is interesting to note that / It is noticeable that
【真题实例】(剑五-Test2)
It is also interesting to note that almost all showed a decrease in 1994 in amount of goods transported except for the pipeline, which actually peaked in that year.
【真题实例】(剑四-Test1)
It is noticeable that for both types of household with children, a higher than average proportion were living in poverty at this time.
3. there be句型:
【解析】常用于小作文中表示趋势或表示“有”或“存在”的意思。(非常万能的句型。)
【真题实例】(剑二-Test2)
There were no figures given for male part-time workers, but female part-time had forty hours of leisure time, only slightly more than women in full-time employment, perhaps reflecting their work in the home.
【真题实例】(剑四-Test2)
There is a sharp rise in the next hour to reach its maximum before collapsing again to a lower level by the end of the day.
4. 倒装句:
【解析】常用于地图题表示某个方位有某样东西。(其实写起来真的不难,一看就懂。)
【真题实例】
In the west was a river running from north to south.
以下句型导入数据的时候一定用得到:
5. 被动句
【解析】常用于导入数据以及流程图。(当主语是物体的时候,可以考虑用被动。)
【真题实例】(剑七-Test4-Task1 Pie charts)
The remaining 40 units were produced largely from oil and nuclear power, with hydro contributing only 5 units.
【真题实例】(剑七-Test2-Task1 line graphs)
Lamb and chicken were eaten in similar quantities (around 150 grams), while much less fish was consumed (just over 50 grams).
【真题实例】(剑六-Test3)
The first is to select cocoons, which then are heated in boiled water.
6. 非谓语
【解析】A超过B的句型,一般用于后半句。
常用句型:overtaking/surpassing/exceeding
【范例】
The consumption of chicken, in the other hand, showed an upward trend, overtaking that of lamb in 1980 and that of beef in 1989.
7. 定语从句
【解析】导入数据。(非常好的增加内容,给出数据的写法。)
【真题实例】(剑三-Test4)
In March, 1993.United Stats had seven percent of their workforce which might not seen disastrous until compared with Japan, where 2.5% were unemployed.
【真题实例】(剑三-Test4)
Noticeably, the highest divorce rate was in 1980, when about 1.4 million divorces attracted the attention.
8. from…to…句型
【解析】常用于导入数据,表示从某一年份的数据上涨或表示下跌到某一个年份的数据。(描写动态图一定会用得到。)
【真题实例】(剑2–Test1)
The greatest increase was in telephone ownership, rising from 42% in 1972 to 77% in 1983.
9. 非谓语从句
【解析】常用于表示伴随,一般用来导入数据。(多从范文中积累。)
必备技巧:根据语境选动词。
【真题实例】(剑七-Test4)
But by 2000 nuclear power, which was not used at all in Australia, had developed into the main source, producing almost 75% of electricity, at 126 units.
【真题实例】(剑八-Test2)
Teachers’ pay remained the biggest cost, reaching 50% of total spending in 1991 and ending at 45% in 2001.
10. with表示伴随
【解析】常用于表示伴随,一般用来导入数据。(非常简单好用的结构。)
【真题实例】(剑八-Test1)
The impact of this on Oceania and North America was minimal, with only 1.7% and 0.2% of land affected respectively.
11. 括号的用法
【解析】常用于表示伴随,一般用来导入数据。(一定要学会的加分写法。)
【真题实例】(剑八-Test1)
Europe, with the highest overall percentage of land degraded(23%), also suffered from over-cultivation(7.7%) and over-grazing(5.5%).
以下句型在比较几个对象的时候一定用得到:
12. 倍数30 times less than
【解析】常用于比较,同时用到倍数。(注意语序,数字在前,than在后。)
【真题实例】(剑五-Test4)
It only has 11 kilometres of route, which is more than 30 times less than that of London.
13. This was then followed by
【解析】常用于比较大小,可以跟在最大值后面。(很实用,高分范文中一般少不了它们。)
【真题实例】(剑五-Test4)
This was then followed by the opening of the railway systems in Tokyo, Washington DC and Kyoto.
14. Next came+非谓语伴随(高分写法)
【解析】常用于后半句,引出第二大的对象,同时还可以结合非谓语伴随导入数据。(和上一个句型原理相同。)
【真题实例】(剑二-Test1)
Next came central heating ownership, rising from 37% of households in 1972 to 64% in 1983.
15. A>B句型
【解析】常用于比较大小,尤其是在静态图中的overview位置。(静态图高频句型。)
【常用句型】was always larger than...
【真题实例】(剑六-Test4)
within the thirty years, the number of marriages was always larger than that (BTW: 注意加这个that) of divorces.
【真题实例】(剑四-Test4)
The county with the largest number of British tourists was France (around 11 million), followed by Spain (around 9.5 million).
16. while/whereas句型
【解析】常用于前后两个对象对比数据大小或趋势(只要对比,while一般少不了。)
【真题实例】(剑七-Test2)
Lamp and chicken were eaten in similar quantities (around 150 grams), while/whereas such less fish was consumed (just over 50 grams).
综合运用:
17. With伴随+括号法+followed by
【解析】常用于静态图。先用with简洁地引出最大值,然后括号法导入数据,再用followed by引出对比的项目,然后再用括号简洁地导入数据。(当遇到最大值和第二大值比较的时候,可以参考此用法。)
【真题实例】(剑四-Test4)
The county with the largest number of British tourists was France (around 11 million), followed by Spain (around 9.5 million).
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