雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了揭秘听力真题五种衔接手段 保留的题,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
仔细分析雅思听力材料就不难发现,其实雅思听力中是有很多雅思听力衔接手段来串联信息以及暗示关键信息的,如果考生对雅思听力材料中各种雅思听力衔接手段都很熟悉的话,那么也就能够更快、更准的抓住雅思听力的主线,下面小编就总结了集中常见的雅思听力衔接手法。
雅思听力衔接手段一、词汇衔接
词汇的衔接中包括了重复性词汇和同现性词汇。
重复性词汇主要是原词,同义词,近义词的复现。抓住语篇中心的复现关系,就能顺畅地抓住该语篇叙述的主题,也是在做短选项选择题时的关键。
比如You’d be expected to write an essay each month……and also you needto hand in a short report every four weeks. 而题目问的是What two types ofcoursework are required each month on the part-time course这里如果考生掌握了every four weeks就是each month 的复现词也是它的同义转换词那么这道题就很容易选出an essay和a short report这两个选项。
雅思听力衔接手段二、语音信息衔接
在听力语篇中,说话人会通过句子重音,逻辑重音,语调和语气等语音特征的变化来传递信息。比如在对话中,如果某部分是说话人特别重读和强调的,而这部分也是雅思听力的设题重点,而如果在对话中,说话者语气是升调的,那么该地方就很有可能是雅思听力设题的陷阱。对此,建议考生应通过大量的练习来揣摩和适应英语(精品课)语音的特点和规律,以准确获取答题的关键信息。
考生如果想要在预读问题和听录音时处于主动,也就是说能充分地预测重要的信息和跟上听力原文的节奏,就需要掌握相关的方法和手段,否则在紧张的听力考场上就会经常因为走神而漏听答案。而希望这里所谈的听力语篇的几个衔接手段能帮助考生跟紧听力语篇的节奏而抓住重要的信息,写出答案。
雅思听力衔接手段三、听力语篇的衔接手段分类
从目前的教学经验中发现,听力语篇的重要连接手段主要有指代衔接,词汇衔接,逻辑信号词衔接和语音衔接。指代衔接指用代词等语法手段来表示上下文的指代和关联的关系。词汇衔接主要是指词汇的同义转换,比如词汇的重复,同义,反义,上下义词,互补以及整体和部分等关系,这个是考察的一大重点。逻辑信号词表示语篇各种逻辑意义和连句手段。语音衔接指通过说话人的重音,声调的变化和语调的核心等方式来连接语篇。
雅思听力衔接手段四、指代衔接
指代衔接中包含了人称指代和事物指代。
比如剑5中Test4中的Section4的37题和39题之间的关系。37题:training in specializedcomputer programs______。这里匹配的是选项中的B选项也就是library staff. 而39题checkingthe draft of the dissertation_____。这里匹配的选项还是B选项。39题中的听力录音原文是When you’vegot something together the trainer here will look through the draftversion for you to see if it’s ok.. 这里的the trainer指代的就是37题选出来的librarystaff所以这两题选的是同一个答案。这个就是可以根据人称的指代做出答案。
雅思听力衔接手段五、逻辑信号词衔接
逻辑信号词可分为列举关系,转折关系,顺序关系,解释关系,归纳关系和因果关系等。这6大类信号词可以作为预示的作用,考生如果能对他们做出反应那就能抓住说话人的思路了。
比如听力录音原文是Most people tend to book twenty-four hours inadvance……however, the earliest you book a computer is forty-eight hour*efore you need it. 题目是Computer can be booked up to ___hours inadvance。如果考生注意到however这个转折信号词,那应该可以知道第一个数字24小时是个陷阱,而答案应该是48小时。
以上就是五种雅思听力衔接手段的相关介绍,把握衔接的内容,往往对于我们理解文章带来不小的帮助,最后祝大家都能考出好成绩。
9月变题季已经基本结束,雅思口语新题库90%稳定。以下最小范围预测与考官手中题库一致度趋近99%。你没有看错,就是99%!
9月-12月的考生,可以根据本文来准备雅思口语话题。
对于2021年的考生,也可以参考这些话题先做准备,历史告诉我们,这些话题还是会被保留一部分到2021年的。
保留的题
1.Describe a happy family event from your childhood that you remember well.
儿时的幸福家事
You should say:
What the event was
Who was involved in this event
What you did in this event
And explain why it made you feel happy.
2.Describe a garden/park you visited and liked/that impressed you.
公园
You should say:
(the name of this garden)
Where it is?
What it looks like?
What people did (or, were doing) there?
And explain how you felt about this garden?
3.Describe an electronic machine you want to buy.
电器
You should say:
What it is
When you know this machine
What specific features you want
And explain why you want this machine.
4.Describe a change that will improve your local area.
当地好的改变
You should say:
What is the change?
Why you think it will improve your local area?
Who will be responsible for this change?
And how you feel about the change.
5.Describe something you did with a group of people.
团队
You should say:
What the thing was
When and where you did it
Whom you did it with
And explain why you did it with a group of people or what you learned from doing things with a group of people.
6.Describe activity you do to keep fit.
健康运动
You should say:
What the activity is
When and where you usually do it
How you do it
And explain why it can keep you fit.
7.Describe an indoor game in your childhood.
童年室内游戏
You should say:
What it was
How it was played
How it influenced you
And explain why you liked it.
8.Describe something that you want to learn more.
想深入学习的东西
You should say:
What it is
How you would learn it
Where you can learn it.
And explain why you want to keep learning it.
9.Describe a time that a child did something made you laugh.
让你笑的孩子
You should say:
Who is that child?
What did (s)he do?
And why you laughed.
10.Describe a historic building in your city.
历史建筑
You should say:
Where it was
What people do here
Why you went there
And explain how you felt about this building.
11.Describe an educational TV program that you have seen.
有教育意义的电视节目
You should say:
What is the educational TV program?
What function it have?
And how it influences you?
12.Describe a picture or photograph in your family.
家庭照片
You should say:
What did the picture or photograph describe?
When was the photograph taken?
And what significant memory did you have regarding this photograph?
13.Describe a journey you want to have in the future.
特殊的旅行
You should say:
Where do you want to go?
Why you want to go there for a journey?
Why you can’t make it right now?
And explain why this would be a special trip.
14.Describe a gift for others that took you long time to choose.
费尽心思地礼物
You should say:
Who did you give the gift to?
What was the gift?
And what did this influence you?
15.Describe a paid job you ever did.
有偿工作
You should say:
When and where you did it
What position you were in
Why you wanted to do it
And explain What you learned in the process.
16.Describe an age/stage of life you enjoyed mostly in your life.
你所享受的年龄段
You should say:
What is that age/ stage of life?
What happened in that stage?
And why you enjoyed it mostly?
17.Describe a person you had disagreement with.
和朋友有分歧
You should say:
Who the person was?
What was the disagreement?
And why you argued with that person?
18.Describe a place where you can read or write (not your home).
读书写字的地方
You should say:
Where the place is?
How it looks like?
And why you like this place?
19.Describe a time when you feel surprised to meet someone.
意外相逢
You should say:
Who is the person?
Where did you meet the person?
And why you felt surprised?
20.Describe a person who you think is fashionable.
穿着时髦的人
You should say:
Who the person is?
How you know the person?
And why you think he/she is fashionable?
21.Describe an occasion you got up extremely early.
早起的经历
You should say:
What the occasion is?
Why you need to get up early?
And how was your feeling?
22.Describe a person who can use/speak a second language.
擅长外语的人
You should say:
Who that person is?
Which language he/she speaks?
And how he/she learns the language?
23.Describe a *all successful company.
成功的小公司
You should say:
What the company is?
What does the company do?
And why it is successful?
24.Describe a place that can be good to relax.
放松场所
You should say:
What is the place?
What are the occasions to go there?
And why is the place helpful to relax people?
25.Describe an educational trip you went on.
有教育意义的旅途
You should say:
Where it happened?
What you learned from it?
And how you felt?
26.Describe a place near water(such as a river, a lake or the ocean) that you enjoyed visiting.
近水之地
You should say:
Where this place was
What you did at this place
Who you went there with
And explain why you liked this place
27.Describe a restaurant you like ?
饭店
You should say:
What kind of the restaurant it is ?
Why do you like the restaurant?
And which is your favorite dish?
28.Describe an occasion that you borrowed something from others.
借东西
You should say:
What the thing was
When you borrowed it
Whom you borrowed it from
And explain why you borrowed the thing
29.Describe a foreign country you want to visit but haven’t been to.
想去还未去的国家
You should say:
What it is
When / what season would like to visit it
How long would you like to stay there
Where do you want to visit
And explain why you would like to visit it.
以上就是part2保留的题库内容啦,希望大家右键好好利用,大大进步!
以上就是雅思无忧网为您准备的访问雅思无忧网(https://www.yasi.cn/),了解更多雅思考试新消息,新动态。
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