雅思口语描述一个很难的技巧 雅思考官教你雅思口语PART1考试技巧

雅思考试虽说是以人性化著称，没有过于专业的内容，仅重视考生对英语的实际运用能力。但不可避免地也会出现“为难”考生的题。也就是说，去参加雅思考试，七分靠实力，那么三分还得靠运气。以口语考试为例，常听到考生言：“杯具啊，考到法律，这下完了……”，“面料设计!BT到极点!”对于这些所谓的难题，考生应该如何应对?其实这关乎到一个如何备考的问题，到底在考前该做怎样的准备才能保证考试中以不变应万变，沉着接招，稳操胜券?本文就来回答这个问题。

雅思口语难话题一、“硬碰硬”，真金不怕火炼

对于备考时间较长(半年或以上)的考生，建议大家本着务实求真的精神，彻彻底底将口语基础打牢。切记，口语和写作都是真正揭晓实力的两门，绝不能依仗技巧取胜。有经验的考官不会完全照读考题，而是会为你“量身定做”(Tailor-made)顺势出题，所以如果完全是所谓的技巧搭起来的空中楼阁的话，注定会不攻自破。因此，一定要充分利用这段较长的备考期，多开口，勤练习，进行实战模拟，让自己的口语有质的提高。

雅思口语难话题二、由难到易，化繁为简

一定的实力基础固然必不可少，但口语成绩的提高也不是完全没有捷径可走。胡答世聪明的考生能做到扬长避短，迎合评分要求回答，在短短的十来分钟内包装自己的语言，有更好的发挥。下面将介绍三种化繁为简的方法，供大家参考。

第一招：减少描述，增加议论;

纵览各类卡片题，发现一个共同的关键词，即Describe， 如Describe a teacher who has greatly
influenced you(人物题)，Describe an object you use everyday(物品题)，Describe a shop you
often go to(地点题)，Describe a family
event(事件题)。很多考生会集中精力去思考如何Describe，所以在人物题中会试着用很多语言去描述外貌特征，如大大的眼睛，长长的睫毛，粉粉的脸颊，厚厚的嘴唇。且不论该考生是否都能将这些中文描述对应的恰当英文找到，除非是口语基础裤肢相当不错的考生，不然挑这些内容去讲无疑是搬起石头砸自己的脚。人物题还算是比较容易描述的了，那碰到物品题描述一个家用电器怎么办，如何去Describe?以a
washing machine为例，我们能想到的内容可能是颜色，Its color is white. 大小，It's one meter high.
别的似乎没什么可讲的了。这个时候就可以增加议论或评价。对于颜色，可以添加的内容是The reason why I chose this color is
that it matches well with my bathroom and besides， white has always been my
favorite color. It's clean. You know. 而对于大小，也可评价一番It is actually the *allest
size at that time. I put it in the corner， and it takes only a little space.
由此可见，评价性的语言通常比描述更为具体，可以看做是对前一句的补充说明或者是例证拓展。这种对于每一点信息都要给出议论的习惯一定要养成，可以使我们的说话内容顿时翻倍。

第二招：变抽象为具体

很多考生觉得口语话题难，就是因为没话说，特别是看似较为抽象的话题，如Describe a
success。总觉得success肯定是较为光鲜的事迹，对照自己似乎找不到素材。其实如举肆果把success具体化，看作是successfully did
sth，构思就会容易许多。可以讲成功地网上交友、购物，与网络话题结合，可以讲成功地交到一个知心益友，与朋友话题相结合。又如part 3中的一些抽象问题，如How
has technology changed people's life?
如果单单从较高层面总的去概括科技如何改变生活会觉得语言内容上频频受限，而换个角度，如果把change具体化，举自己的家庭为例，讲起来就顺口多了。 Well，
technology did change our life a lot. Take my family as an example， ten years
ago， we used electric fan in hot summer but now the air-conditioning brings us
more comfort.

第三招：扭转乾坤，话题巧转移

短短的十几分钟时间内，讲自己有准备的话题内容肯定比临场发挥好，至少在语言质量上能略胜一筹。再次强调，口语考试重形式而非内容，只要能巧妙自然地将拿到的话题转到自己觉得熟悉的内容上来，必定会有更好的效果。如A
piece of good
law，这个难倒了众多考生的杀手题触及到我们较为不熟悉的领域——法律。而转身一想，法律其实是无所不在的，建议考生可以将其转移为环境问题，所以可以去讲“限塑令(The
new standard of plastic bags)的制定和执行;亦可转换成工作问题，讲“劳工法”(The Labor Law)。

雅思口语空袜考中遇到不会回答的问题怎么办?上海雅思培训老师指出，一般而言，雅思口语开场有四个问题，只要不出现特别明显的错误不会扣分，但印象对于雅思考生而言比较重要，所以还是要注意表达的准确性以及一些细节问题。如若遇到不会回答时，可采取本文介绍的解决方法。
1 无法立刻应答
如果问题有难度，无法立刻给出答案，那么可以先针对问题给出一个简短的评价，为自己争取一些思考的时间：
1. That’s difficult to answer, but (maybe)…
这岁和个问题很难回答，但是（也许）...
2. I’m sorry, but I don’t know much about…but perhaps…
不好意思，但是我对于...不是很了解，但是也许...
3. Maybe I can answer your question by telling you about a personal experience I had.
也许我可以通过告诉你一个我自己的经历来回答你的问题。
4. That’s an interesting question…let me see. Well, I suppose that…
这是一个很有趣的问题...让我想想，恩我认为...
5. Yes, that’s a big issue.
是的，那是一个大问题。
2 变抽象为具体
很多同学没话说，特别是抽象话题，如Describe a success.总觉得success肯定是像选美总统一样的事迹，对照自乎亏盯己似乎找不到素材。
其实如果把success具体化，看作是successfully did sth，构思就会容易许多。可以讲成功地网上交友、购物，与网络话题结合，可以讲成功地交到一个知心益友，与朋友话题相结合。
一些抽象问题，如How has technology changed people‘s life? 如果单从较高层面总的去概括科技如何改变生活会觉得语言内容上频频受限，而换个角度，如果把change具体化，举自己的庭为例，讲起来就顺口多了。
Well， technology did change our life a lot. Take my family as an example， ten years ago， we used electric fan in hot summer but now the air-conditioning brings us more comfort.
3 扭转乾坤，话题转移
时间短，讲自己有准备的话题内容肯定比临场发挥好，至少在语言质量上能略胜一筹。
再次强调，雅思口语考重形式而非内容，只要能巧妙自然地将拿到的话题转到自己觉得熟悉的内容上来，必定会有更好的效果。
如A piece of good law，这个难倒了众多考生的杀手题触及到我们较为不熟悉的域——法律。
而转身一想，法律其实是无所不在的，建议考生可以将其转移为环境问题，所以可以去讲“限塑令(The new standard of plastic bags)的制定和执行;或者转成工作问题，讲”劳工法“(The Labor Law)。

如何应对雅思口语考试偏难话题？雅思口语一直都是很多烤鸭比较头疼的一科，尤其遇到偏难一点的话题的时候，更是束手无策，不知道如何去应对，那么接下来我们看下如何应对雅思口语考试偏难话题，具体有哪些方法和应对措施：

一、雅思口语基础很关键

对于备考时间较长(半年或以上)的考生，建议大家本着务实求真的精神，彻彻底底将口语基础打牢。切记，口语和写作都是真正揭晓实力的两门，绝不能依仗技巧取胜。有经验的考官不会完全照读考题，而是会为你“量身定做”(Tailor-made)顺势出题，所以如果完全是所谓的技巧搭起来的空中楼阁的话，注定会如旦陪不攻自破。因此，一定要充分利用这段较长的备考期，多开口，勤练习，进行实战模拟，让自己的口语有质的提高。

二、由难到易，化繁为简

一定的实力基础固然必不可少，但口语成绩的提高也不是完全没有捷径可走。聪明的考生能做到扬长避短，迎合评分要求回答，在短短的十来分钟内包装自己的语言，有更好地发挥。下面将介绍三种化繁为简的方法，供大家参考。

1.减少描述，增加议论;

纵览各类卡片题，发现一个共同的关键词，即Describe, 如Describe a teacher who has greatly influenced you(人物题)，Describe an object you use everyday(物品题)，Describe a shop you often go to(地点题)，Describe a family event(事件题)。

很多考生会集中精力去思考如何Describe，所以在人物题迟或中会试着用很多语言去描述外貌特征，如大大的眼睛，长长的睫毛，粉粉的脸颊，厚厚的嘴唇。且不论该考生是否都能将这些中文描述对应的恰当英文找到，除非是口语基础相当不错的考生，不然挑这些内容去讲无疑是搬起石头砸自己的脚。人物题还算是比较容易描述的了，那碰到物品题描述一个家用电器怎么办，如何去Describe?以a washing machine为例，我们能想到的内容可能是颜色，Its color is white. 大小，It’s one meter high. 别的似乎没什么可讲的了。这个时候就可以增加议论或评价。

对于颜色，可以添加的内容是The reason why I chose this color is that it matches well with my bathroom and besides, white has always been my favorite color. It’s clean. You know. 而对于大小，也可评价一番It is actually the *allest size at that time. I put it in the corner, and it takes only a little space.

由此可见，评价性的语言通常比描述更为具体，可以看作是对前一句的补充说明或者是例证拓展。这种对于每一点信息都要给出议论的习惯一定要养成，可以使我们的说话内容顿时翻倍。

2.变抽象为具体

很多考生觉得口语话题难，就是因为没话说，特别是看似较为抽象的话题，如Describe a success。总觉得success肯定是较为光鲜的事迹，对照自己似乎找不到素材。其实如果把success具体化，看作是successfully did sth，构思就会容易许多。可以讲成功地网上交友、购物，与网络话题结合，可以讲成功地交到一个知心益友，与朋友话题相结渣蠢合。

又如part 3中的一些抽象问题，如How has technology changed people’s life? 如果单单从较高层面总的去概括科技如何改变生活会觉得语言内容上频频受限，而换个角度，如果把change具体化，举自己的家庭为例，讲起来就顺口多了。Well, technology did change our life a lot. Take my family as an example, ten years ago, we used electric fan in hot summer but now the air-conditioning brings us more comfort.

3.扭转乾坤，话题巧转移

短短的十几分钟时间内，讲自己有准备的话题内容肯定比临场发挥好，至少在语言质量上能略胜一筹。再次强调，口语考试重形式而非内容，只要能巧妙自然地将拿到的话题转到自己觉得熟悉的内容上来，必定会有更好的效果。

如A piece of good law，这个难倒了众多考生的杀手题触及到我们较为不熟悉的领域——法律。而转身一想，法律其实是无所不在的，建议考生可以将其转移为环境问题，所以可以去讲“限塑令(The new standard of plastic bags)的制定和执行;亦可转换成工作问题，讲“劳工法”(The Labor Law)。

以上方法技巧就是教你如何应对雅思口语考试偏难话题，希望可以帮到正在备考的你！

上海环球青藤为大家带来一份由雅思考官写的雅思口语part1考试技巧，各位考生可以根据雅思口语考官的建议来准备雅思口手陵链语考试。希望对毕孙大家雅思口汪或语备考有所帮助。IELTS is set into three sections.
Part 1 is generally something about you, where you are from, do you like something, what do you think of something etc.
So you can prepare before the test to answer some of these questions. Of course you can't prepare for all things, as the examiner may throw in a few curve balls (tricky). This exchange of questions is going to be about 5 minutes.
When asked a question, for example, “Where is your hometown?” you might answer“Shanghai” This is correct but hardly a worthy answer that will convince the examiner to expect a lot from you.
Give the place and then say something about it as this shows you can engage in a conversation and not just regurgitate (give) facts and names. Maybe say something about the city, location, size, the fact you might not know much about it because you left at a young age.
“I come from China's largest city Shanghai, on the coast; do you know the area of Minhang in Shanghai? That is the part of Shanghai I was born”
A bit more than just one word.
Chances are you will get a follow up question as this is a conversation and in conversations you garner (get) information from those you are talking too.
“Can you describe… to me” or “How has the city changed” or “What do you like/don't like… about…” or “What are the people like” or "Who lives in your neighbourhood" or"Where do you buy groceries"
Answer how you feel. This isn't a test on facts, if you lie all the way through then be prepared as lying or non-truths can come back to haunt you.
“I come from the state of Nanjing in Beijing, next to India” Completely wrong but no one is taking notes on that. You will get a follow up question about it so chances are you will have todig yourself out of that hole (talk your way out of a lie). The truth is often easier to talk about.
There is a good chance you will also be asked about school or work as that is one of the main questions asked to someone you don't know.
If you are in school then maybe something about enjoying school or not enjoying school or maybe something about a topic in school, why do you study that?
If you are working then questions about what your job might be, how long have you been there, do you like it, will you stay long?
Again you don't have to tell the truth, maybe just half truths in case you feel you shouldn't give out too much information.
“I am an International spy here to assassinate you”
If you feel uncomfortable about a question then, just as in a conversation, say so and give the reason in a polite way. Politeness goes a long way. The examiner will understand as they are nice people and will try to reword the question so it isn't so invasive (direct) but they will also be able to tell if you are saying that just to bypass a question you find difficult or just don't like.
Other questions are likely to be about basic everyday things. Something about your family, neighbours, workmates, perhaps the weather or something to do with food or shopping. These are everyday things, or what you might ask someone you just met. Every question will likely have a follow up related to them. They are direct questions about the topic.
So food questions may deal with local dishes or if you like sweet food or who should do the cooking and why?
Something about your family might be the size of the family, what someone in the family does, your role in the family etc.
Be clear and precise, don't go off topic too much and don't repeat, don't repeat what you want to say. Be yourself, take a deep breath before you speak and if you spend a second thinking about it before you start talking, then nod in acknowledgement to the question. A little dead air for a second or two is fine as that is natural in conversations. A second or two, not five or 10 seconds.
Here are some other topics to think about. You can probably answer questions on them in your native tongue so now practice using English only.
Family, Language, your routine, holidays and festivals, travel, sport, Foreigners in China, Entertainment like TV and reading, cultural areas like art and architecture.
There is something called the 5Ws of Who What Where When Why and How. Basic words used to gather information. Maybe 'Have' and 'Will' should be in there too.
Pick a topic and try making questions using the Ws along with how, have and will. This isn't how questions are chosen but it is good way to practice and to help you anticipate the next question.
Like Sun Tzu says, "If you know your enemies and know yourself, you will not be imperilled in a hundred battles... if you do not know your enemies nor yourself, you will be imperilled in every single battle." The questions are the battle not the examiner.

洛阳大华雅思提醒您，
一)题目的性质从原来较为生活化的Part 1和Part 2转化为Part3中带有强烈学术意味的考题。比如How does scientific research benefitspace, medical, environmental and information technologies? 该题问科学研究给现代技术带来怎样的好处。

二) 很多考题不再注重具体的细节描述或陈述，而转向考察考生的抽象思维能力。比如Does money bring people more happiness or make them less secure? 该题问钱会给人带来幸福，还是使人更不安全。碰猜拿

三)有相当数量的题目会让考生去对某个话题进行评估(Asses*ent)，特别是利弊方面的评估;还有些考题让你对未来进行猜兆局测(Speculation)，让你说10年或20年之后某事物将会怎么样。比如In your opinion, what languages will become morepopular in the future? 该题要你猜测将来什么语言会变得流行起来。当然，你还必须说明理由。

总的来说，Part 3已经超越了日常生活层面，进入到人的深层思维体系之中。它着重的是四样东西：world views(世界观)，beliefsystems(信仰体系)，values(价值观)，attitudes(态度)。要把这些东西说好，除了平时的语言功底和随机应变的能力以外，考生还需要具备一些人文方面的素养。
虽然Part 3的问题错综复杂，但根据笔者的教学及实战经验，我们完全可以把所有Part 3的考题分为以下的九个大类，每一大类都含有若干典型的问话套路：

一)阐述原因(Giving reasons)
Why do you think …?
Why is it important to do…
Do you think …? Why (not)?
Is it a good idea to (do…)? Why (not)?
二)预测未来(Providing speculations)
How do you see … changingin the future?
Do you think that in thefuture people will …?
What do you think willhappen to … in the future?
In your opinion,which/what … will become more … in the future?
三)描述侧面(Describing various aspects)
In what ways …?
What kind/sort/type of …?
How important is it for …to (do …)?
How has … changed (in yourcountry) in the last … years?
四)维护立场(Defending your choice)
Is it better to (do …) or(do …)?
笑搭Should people always … oris it a good idea sometimes to (do …)?
Which is more important toyou: … or …?
Which do people in yourcountry prefer: … or …?
五)利用常识(Using your common sense)
Any yes-no question thatinvolves a clearly positive or negative answer
Any question that asks youabout the roles, responsibilities and general qualities of a social group
Any question that asks youabout common knowledge, everyday experience and traditional culture
六)提供方案(Offering solutions)
What can … do to (do …)?
What can be done to (do…)?
What do you think is thebest way for … to (do …)?
Are there other wayspeople can …, apart from …? How?
七)因果关联(Connecting causes with effects)
What effect has … had on…?
How has … affected …?
Are there any negativeeffects of … doing …? What are they?
What do you think causes …to …?
八)对比异同(Comparing similarities and differences)
How does … compare with …?
How do you compare … with…?
Do you think … wasdifferent for your grandparents?
What are similarities anddifferences between … and …?
九)陈述利弊(Illustrating advantages and disadvantages)
What are the advantages anddisadvantages of …?
What are the differentadvantages of … and …?
What do you think theirdisadvantages are?
How do people in yourcountry feel about (a controversial issue)?
从《剑桥雅思》的口语出题风格来看，一般一套口语题的Part3部分会有6道问题，这一点大家可以参阅《剑一》到《剑七》的真题。下面的这套题从place到travel/touri*再到old buildings/historic buildings，提出了一系列问题：
Why do you think peoplelike to travel to different places?
→ 第一类：阐述原因(Giving reasons)
How do you see touri*changing in your country in the future?
→ 第二类：预测未来(Providing speculations)
Why is it important toprotect the countryside?
→ 第一类：阐述原因(Giving reasons)本文
In what ways is thecountryside in danger in your country?
→ 第三类：描述侧面(Describing various aspects)
Why are historic buildingsand monuments important to a city?
→ 第一类：阐述原因(Giving reasons)
Is it better to keep oldbuildings, or build new modern ones?
→ 第四类：维护立场(Defending your choice)
由此可见，任何Part 3的问题都可以归入以上九大类中的某一类。在本系列的后面九讲中，针对每一类问题的特殊性，为大家一一分析破解它们的方法，也希望广大“烤鸭”们能切实利用这些方法来为自己的考场发挥添砖加瓦。
总的来说，雅思口语考试Part 3作为考试中第三部分，也是最困难的一个部分，所以把握好总结的雅思口语考试Part 3答题技巧也就非常重要.