雅思考试主要是通过对考生听、说、读、写四个方面英语能力的考核,综合测评考生的英语沟通运用能力,实现“沟通为本”的考试理念。对于雅思考生来说,也有很多考试难点和政策盲区需要帮助解答。今天雅思无忧网小编准备了雅思报名附赠口语练习
评分标准以外的“加分项”,希望通过文章来解决雅思考生这方面的疑难问题,敬请关注。
01 整体发音要清晰
第一个加分项就是发音,整体发音一定要清晰。如果发音都不清晰,考官根本听不懂。就算你准备得很好、思路拓展也不错,如果考官听不到,那也是没有任何意义的。发音包括整体的intonation,就是语音语调,讲话要清晰而且容易懂。 当 然,不要为了讲得清楚就讲很慢,这个节奏是要自己去调控的,不能讲太快,也不能太慢,语速要让对方觉得舒服。
02 注意内容连贯性世谈悉
第二个加分项是评分标准里面的连贯性,考官更看重的是你回答问题时句与句之间的连贯性。比如说,不要为了使用连接词而使用,首先你应该要有具体的观点,在陈述一个观点之后要条理清晰地解释其成立原因等等,这样考官才会侍老觉得你有逻辑。所以,这个对于尤其是要考到6.5分以上的人来说真的很重要。要注意的是,不要在陈述过程中过于在意和纠结语法的正确程度,这会使得你太过小心翼翼,反而可能会导致你阐述不清楚。其实考官反倒对于语法错误有更多的容忍度。
03 高级词汇的使用要适当
第三个其实是减分项,就是在言之有物以外,很多学生还会强行用一些他觉得的高级词汇。但是往往这些高级词汇并不能够帮助学生清楚地阐述观点,反而让考官听起来像是讲了很多内容,但是言之无物,这种情况下考官会把分数锁定在5.5。也 就是说,高级词汇如果用得不恰当,强行插入,反而会使你的口语分数大打折扣。 尤其是很多市面上的培训机构会标榜要用什么高分词汇,这些实际上并不可靠。在评分标准里面,那些高分词汇所对应的注意事项叫collocation,也就是词汇搭配,这个是需要下功夫的,如果你不清楚,就不要随便使用、弄巧成拙。
04 学会“照顾”听者
对于第四个加分项,我们很难去界定它是在评分标准以内或以外。其实简单来说就是沟通技巧,Communication skills。这个基于两个点,首先第一个是在聊天的时候,要顾及对方的文化背景,考官作为一个西方人,他很多东西的理解跟中国人的理解是不一样的。第二,在沟通的时候,对于我们讲到的一些文化背景的东西,比如“上火”之类的,我们可以向他解释,说这个是中国人常用到的一个词汇等等。 总的来说,沟通的时候,我们要照顾听者的需求。
05 回答问题不要盲目拓展
最后一个是,考生在回答问题的时候要注意句子的长度,不是说得越长就越好。当然我们要知道,如果就只回答那么一句话也是不行的,这样的话你的分数可能就是5到5.5分。这个是铁定的, 因为没有足够的论证和科学的连贯性,观点就无法被很好地支撑起来。 所以很多人会为了讲很多而搜乎拼命地拓展,使得内容之间呈现出各种各样错综复杂的关系。 实际上在考试的时候,考官并不希望你不断的地拓展,所以往往会打断你。
那怎么避免呢?我们可以控制讲话的时间。我一般会建议时间在20秒到30秒左右,顶多在part 3的时候可以再长一点,变成40秒左右,基本上一个观点就已经可以陈述完整了,如果强行讲很多,对方很容易就会反感,那就会扣分了。
part 1
基本信息题
1 Name
What’s your full name?
What name do people at home call you?
Does your name have any special meaning?
Would you like to change your name?
Do Chinese people attach a lot of importance to names?
2 Hometown
What do you like about your hometown?
Did you learn much about the history about your hometown?
Has the weather in your hometown changed much in recent years?
What facilities does your hometown have?
3 Accommodation
Can you describe the place where you live?
Please describe the room you 握冲源live in.
Are the transport facilities near your home very good?
How well do you know your neighbors?
Would you say the place where you live is good for families with children?
4 Work/Study
Do you work or are you a student?
What is your favorite subject at school?
What is your future work plan?
What do you like about your work?
5 Shoe
What kind of shoes do you like?
Where do you shop for shoes?
Do you prefer comfortable shoes or pretty shoes?
6 Friend
Do you have many close friends?
What do you usually do with your friends?
How long have you known your best friend?
7 Food/Fruits
Do you think there are any benefits from eating breakfast?
What do you consider to be a healthy diet?
Are you willing to try some new food?
What’s your favorite fruit?
8 Laughing
When would people usually laugh?
Do you enjoy laughing?
Is laughing beneficial to health?
9 Handwriting
Do you prefer handwriting or typing?
Will handwriting be replaced by typing in the future?
10 Nature
Do you enjoy nature?
What could people do to protect our natural environment?
11 Camping
Do you like camping?
Have you ever had camping experience before?
Is camping very popular in your country?
技能类
12 Cars
Do you like cars?
Do you have a driver’s license?
If you wanted to buy a car, what kind 段态of car would you choose?
Do you like travelling by car?
13 Languages
What foreign languages 判局have you studied?
Do Chinese people have many opportunities to practice oral English?
What is the most difficult part about studying a foreign language?
14 Dictionary
Do you often use dictionary?
What kind of dictionary do you prefer to use?
What are the benefits of using dictionaries for kids?
15 Map
Do you use maps?
Do you think map is important?
Do you prefer to use electronic maps or those made of paper?
高频题(喜好,偏向类居多)
16 Noise
Are you often bothered by noise?
What natural sounds do you like the most?
What are some places where there is a lot of noise?
17 Street Market
Do you like visiting street market?
What is usually sold in these street markets?
Would you like to visit a street market in a foreign country?
Do people in your country prefer to shop at a street market or in normal malls?
18 Shopping
Do you like shopping?
Is there anything you don’t like about shopping?
Do you enjoy shopping alone or with others?
19 On-Line Shopping
Do you like shopping on line?
What are the benefits of shopping on line?
20 Housework
Do you usually do any housework?
Do you think it’s important for children to do some housework?
21 TV
What kind of TV program do you like to watch?
What kind of TV program is popular in China?
How do you feel about advertisements on TV?
22 Color
What’s your favorite color?
Do you usually wear clothes in your favorite color?
Do you think color is important in our daily life?
Are there any colors you dislike?
23 Concentration
Is it easy to concentrate on things?
How to make children concentrate on things?
24 Reading
Do you like reading?
Do you like reading in the morning or in the afternoon?
What kind of books do you like to read?
25 Cycling
Do you like riding bicycles?
Are bicycles very popular in China?
What are the benefits of riding bicycles?
26 Birthday
What do you usually do on your birthdays?
What do Chinese people usually do on their birthdays?
Is birthday still important to you?
27 Teachers
Do you like your teachers?
What do you think of your teachers?
When you were in school, did your teacher have an influence on you?
What qualities should a good teacher have?
28 Politeness
Is being polite very important?
Who taught you to be polite?
29 Time Management
Do you often wear a watch?
Is being on time important?
How do you feel when others are late?
30 Toy
What kind of toy did you like to play when you were little?
Are there any differences between the toys today and toys in the past?
Why are some *s still keeping their childhood toys?
写作
以上为04年1月至11月的雅思作文TASK1的题型出现的频率,由此可见,柱形图以及表格图出现的频率是最高的,均为17次;;而饼图、线图以及前几年并不常常出现的流程图并列第二,出现的次数为6次;地图以及混合图到目前为止出现的频率最低,只有4次
因此,从数量上来分析,已经遥遥领先的柱形图和表格图出现的机率可能降低,然而并列第二中的两种图形即饼图以及线图则在接下来一个多月的考试中很有可能再次出现,混合图以及地图出也需要考生好好准备,切勿掉以轻心。
TASK2
展示一下2021年主要出现频率,14年最后的几场考试中大作文考生们可以重点准备传媒类、文化和环境类的内容和语料,其次是社会和教育类。
建议准备如下题目:
1. We have a population with a mix of cultures and ethnics in a country. Why is this the case?And has this become a positive or negative development?(文化类)
2. Some people think we should invent a new language that can be used by people all over the world for international communication. Do you think its benefits would outweigh the problems?(文化类)
3. Some people believe that news media is influencing people’s lives and just brings negative effects today. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(传媒类)
4. Newspapers have great influence on people’s opinions and ideas. What are the reasons of the phenomenon and *yze the positive and negative effects of the phenomenon.(传媒类)
5. Many people believe that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by governments rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(*类)
6. Some people think that individuals are not able improve the environment, only government and companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(*类)
7. In some countries, it is possible for people to have a variety of food that has been transported from all over the world. To what extent do you think its benefits outweigh the drawbacks? (社会现象类)
8. People nowadays are living in societies where consumer goods are relatively cheaper to buy. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? (社会现象类)
9. Recently, children are spending much time on TV instead of active and creative things, why do you think this is a case? What measures will be helpful to change this problem? (教育类/report)
10. Today, more and more students are choosing to move to other cities to have higher education. Do you think the benefits outweigh the drawbacks? (教育类)
雅思口语考试中,哪些做法是考官心目中的“加分项”?
我们先重新定义这个问题。
“
加分”实际上就是建立在雅思四项评分标准之上
,我们要搞清楚,在考试的时候有哪些事情是建议做的,哪些是不建议做的,这样才可以避免踩雷。但是考官在整体审核的时候,他会有一定的偏向,因为毕竟是个真人嘛,所以会有评分标准以外和以内的事项需要大家注意。
那么评分标准以外和以内的“加分项”,到底有哪些呢?
考雅思口语该准备什么?以下雅思口语高分练习方法希望对你有所帮渣孙助:
考雅思口语该准备什么
1、多分类、勤总结
雅思口语的话题非常多,我们无法预料所有的题目,如果考场上遇到自己没有接触过的话题的话是会让自己的心态受到很大的影响。因此对话题分类进行了提炼总结,学习举一反三的方法,对雅思口语常见话题注意分类总结。话题不限,分类有限,只要肯思考,一定可以熟练掌握各种题目的答题方法。
2、雅思口语技巧引导和总结非常重要
在雅思口语中,尤其是Part 2和Part 3部分,对考生的思维能力和逻辑性有比较高的要求,比如6.5以及7分以上的考生通常都是有着正确的英式思路和逻辑。有些烤鸭会背诵一些段落,或者对自己说英文,其实并不能有什么提高,专业的雅思口语技巧引导和总结非常重要。
3、注意口头禅等问汪带题,注意让老师或同学间纠错
考雅思在口语部分,有很多同学会有意识或无意识地说“er..en”,并且有一部分的同学发音不是特别饱满,如果你想要雅思口语的分数在6.5或者7分以上的话,这种小问题是绝对要避免的。通常来讲,考生不会发现自己的问题所在,需要有人在时常困梁芦提醒自己。
4、调整好心态很重要
还有一些同学在考试的时候面对考官比较紧张,遇到意想不到的问题的时候会不知所措。所以就需要有大量真实情境下的模拟。此外,在进行雅思考试时必须要调整好心态,当心态调整好了,不怯场,雅思口语考试就已经成功了一半了。
01 衣着整洁,注意形象
我有个朋友是考官,有些时候会听到她吐槽说,有些学生的衣着太简单,太过随意,甚至穿个拖鞋就过去了。这个就关乎考官对你的第一印象了,作为考生,你最起码要让考官觉得你是尊重这个场合的。那尊重场合要怎么穿呢?当然不是要穿到那种特别隆重华丽的晚礼服,我就见到过穿西装去考试的,觉得有点过了。
所以我的建议是直接去参考你觉得穿的不错的老师的穿法,也就是那种*art casual的状态。女生的话,我建议化个淡妆;男生最起码把胡渣剃掉头发弄好,这些是基础礼仪。
02 礼貌问好,举止得体
另外一个评分标准以外的就是礼貌用语,就包括见到考官的时候尽量要打招呼,最起码Good morning就好。 而千万要记住,不要管考官叫teacher!有不少学生会这么做,但其实根本不需要,只要说声Hi就可以了。 更多时候,双方都是用眼神来交流的。说到这里,其实适当的眼神交流,也算是加分项。而且最重要的是,在讲话的时候可以适当加上一些手势或者流露自然的脸部表情,这样考官就觉得你不是背诵的。
以上就是雅思无忧网为您准备的雅思报名附赠口语练习 评分标准以外的“加分项”全部内容。访问雅思无忧网(https://www.yasi.cn/),了解更多雅思考试新消息,新动态。
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