disadvantages 缺点 的英语是什么

disadvantage
[英]ˌdɪsədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ族斗
[美]ˌdɪsə液宏dˈvæntɪdʒ
n. 不利，劣势，短处兆埋磨;损失
[例句]America starts with one big disadvantage.
美国一开始就处于不利地位。

最直观是 Pros and Cons (好处和坏处)
你也可以从下面选

Advantage的 近义词 有:
benefit n.利益, 津贴, 义演... gain n.获得, 收益, 增益...
plus prep.加, 加上 ;... vantage n. 优势, 有利情况
profit n.利润, 收益, 利益... lead v.引导, 领先, 带领...
pro n.能手, 行家, 赞成... improvement n.改进, 改善
help v.帮助, 有助于, 擅... preference n.偏爱蠢拆, 优先, 喜爱...
beauty n.美人, 美丽, 美的东西 blessing n.祝福, 祷告, 幸事
convenience n.便利, 舒适, 适宜... sake n.理由, 缘故, 目的...
privilege n.特权, 荣幸, 特别... in prep.在 ... 里...
favor n.偏爱, 好意, 特权... welfare n.福利, 福利事业, 幸福
avail v.有利, 有助于 ; ... good adj.好的, 上等的,...
facility n.设备, 设施, 才能带培枣... utility n.效用, 实用, 公用...
upper hand 优势, 上风, 有利地位 upper adj.较中颂高的, 上面的...
hand n.手, 协助, 手艺 ... leverage n.杠杆, 杠杆作用, ...
reward n.报答, 赏金, 报酬... favour =favor
interest n.兴趣, 嗜好, 利息..

Disadvantage的近义词有:
drawback n.缺点, 退税, 退款... handicap n.障碍 ; vt.妨碍
inconvenience n.不便, 困难 ; v... liability n.责任, 债务, 倾向...
difficulty n.困难, 争议, 麻烦 shortcoming n.缺点, 短处
weakness n.软弱, 弱点, 嗜好 hindrance n.起妨碍作用的事物或人
detriment n.损伤, 损害物 minus adj.负的, 减的; ...
demerit n. 缺点, 短处, 过失 penalty n.处罚, 惩罚, 不利...
prejudice n.偏见, 伤害 ; v... loss n.遗失, 丧失, 损失...
disfavour n. 不喜欢, 反感;... disfavor n. 厌恶, 不悦, 失...

The advantages and disadvantages of cars.
汽车的优点和缺点
Nowadays more and more families own private cars. Private cars, as the product of modem civilization, have been playing a vital role in people's daily activities. First, private cars are a convenient means of transportation. You can go wherever you like. Secondly, there is no doubt that private cars will have a great impact on the economic growth. The rapid car industry growth will contribute much to keeping the country's economy growing at a higher rate in the near futrue. But every coin has two sides. The development of the private cars will bring about a series of problems. For example, the polluted air given off by cars will do great harm to our health, too many private cars will lead to traffic jams and a great deal of energy will be wasted and so on. So I think we should take advantages of private cars and make them serve us better. Meantime we hope that satisfactory solutions to these negative problems will be found soon. 现在，越来越多的家庭拥有私家车。私家车作为现代文明的产物，在人们日常生活中扮演了重要昌缺察的角色。首先，私家车是很方便的交通工具，你可以开车到处跑；耐茄其次，毫无疑问私家车对经，济的增长起到很大的作用。在不远的将来，快速发展的汽车工业在保持国家以较高速度的增长方面将做出很大的贡献。 当然，任何事物都有其两面性。快速发展的私家车会导致一系列扮让问题。例如，汽车排出的废气对人体有很大的伤害，太多的私家车会导致交通阻塞，很多能源被浪费等。 所以我认为我们．应当充分利用私家车的优势，更好地为我们服务。同时，我们也希望不久这些消极的问题将会得到圆满的解决。

The Advantages of College Students Doing Part-time Jobs
People's view towards the advantages and disadvantages of the college students doing part-time jobs vary greatly. Some hold the idea that doing part-time jobs can bring us benefits, while others argue that doing part-time jobs will mislead us and distract our attention on our studying. As for me, I agree to the former idea because its advantages outweigh its disadvantages.
There are dozen of reasons behind my belief. Firstly, we college students could promote our study through doing part-time jobs. For example, if we find a part-time job related to our major, the practice will enable we better understand what we's learned from books. What's more, doing part-time jobs can offer us opportunities to go beyond what we's been taught in class, and we will even learn something that doesn't exist in books but in practice.
Secondly, we can accumulate working experience though part-time jobs, which will be beneficial for their future job-hunting more or less. Actually, doing part-time jobs is a way of preparing for the future full-time jobs. In addition, as we know, we graduated students are usually refused by company for the sake of lacking practical working experience. It will be easier for us to get the fortune in a jib-huntings if we accumulate experience in the process of doing part time jobs.
Last but not the least, doing part-time jobs will partly relieve the family financial burdens, especially the poor family which can not afford to pay the fees in college. For example, the cost of enrollment and the the fee of living make we college life so expensive that many students have to lose the opportunities to enter the college. If we find a part-time job in our college, we can reduce the burden of our family and make proper use in our life.
From the above, we can draw a conclusion that doing a part-time job is beneficial to our life. If we do a part-time job, we can combine the theory we learn from school with the practice. If we have the experiences in part-time jobs, we can get the working opportunities easier. If we do a part-time job, we can relieve the burden of our family. In a word, we can benefit from doing part-time jobs a lot.

disadvantage
英 [ˌdɪsədˈvɑ:ntɪdʒ] 美 [ˌdɪsədˈvæ余明贺ntɪdʒ]
n.不利，劣势，短处;损失
词汇难度竖派槐纯：高考 / CET4 / IELTS / TOEFL / TEM4
复数： disadvantages
例句：

His two main rivals suffer the disadvantage of having been long-term political exiles

A snap election would be to their disadvantage

England's players would be left at a disadvantage against those of the rest of the world.

Depression is the third thing that works to my patients 'disadvantage.

It will be to our mutual disadvantage.