雅思阅读书籍排版模板英文 雅思阅读常见的题型类型以及解题技巧分析

很多关注雅思阅读的朋友很希望了解雅思阅读书籍排版模板英文 雅思阅读常见的题型类型以及解题技巧分析，今天雅思无忧为大家整理了相关文章，一起来看看吧！

做雅思阅读的正确方法是什么？

雅思阅读也是我的短板，现在用不着考了就放弃了。在网上找了一篇雅思阅读答题技巧，觉得挺有道理的。

雅思阅读高分技巧1.identify the writer’s overall purpose, target audience, sources etc. 辨识作者的写作目的，目标读者，和文章来源
这种阅读技能需要学生从文章的结构，内容，用词通篇考虑。往往对应的是文章最后的一道选择题。一般说来，雅思阅读文章的写作目的一般是介绍某个社会现象，目标读者一般都是普通的具有一定认知能力的非专业性读者，文章都来自一些偏学术化的杂志和书籍。但具体的写作目的目标读者和文章来源要具体分析了。那么同学们平时读一些文章的时候就下意识地问问自己作者为什么写这篇文章，作者希望什么样的人来读这样的文章等等这样的问题，其实问这些问题既是读懂一篇文章的手段也是目的。如果读完了一篇文章还不能回答这样的问题证明可能有些地方确实没读懂。
雅思阅读高分技巧2.identify and follow key arguments in a text 识别并读懂文章中的主要论述观点
这种阅读技能是指从整体去把握一篇文章的结构，并对相应的重要的文章观点进行提炼理解的能力。雅思的阅读文章比较学术性，所以相对与其他的文体而言结构其实是比较容易把握的。但还是需要经过真题文章的仔细分析体会去学习英文议论说明性文字的结构特点，尤其注意体会区别出作者自己的观点和别人的观点，以及先负后正的写法。
雅思阅读高分技巧3.identify opinions and attitudes as opposed to facts 区分事实与观点态度
能够区分文章中的内容是观点态度或者是事实是一个阅读者应该具备的基本技能。如果阅读的时候不分青红皂白都认为是事实，我们就缺失了对文章信息的判断能力，阅读将可能是极其混乱的。人们不只在阅读外语文章的时候会犯这种错误。那么在文章中如果出现一些类似表示观点态度的词(比如 maintain, argue)要注意，这些词后面出现的应该就是观点和态度。观点和态度是主观的，不能被证明的。但如果是这样的表达：evidence show, experiment suggest后面跟的就应该是事实，可以被证明的。
雅思阅读高分技巧4.locate specific information 定位细节信息
雅思阅读有一种比较难的题型which paragraph contains the following information考察的就是定位细节信息的能力。这种能力是考察学生能不能在海量的信息里找到你最想找的信息然后进行阅读的能力。这反应了国外大学阅读量巨大的要求。学生不可能每个字都读，得具备这种找到最有价值的一点然后再进行相关阅读的能力。平时训练这种scanning的阅读技能。当然如果对全文结构不做一个skimming也就是大致了解文章结构而大致知道在哪几段中寻找，这种任务基本上是不可能完成的。这也反应了读书的一个基本步骤，拿到一本书我们应该先看目录，知道书的大致结构再由此在最相关的段落中寻找阅读兴趣点。因此这种题型需要skimming+scanning两种阅读技能的结合才能准确快速地解题。
雅思阅读高分技巧5.read for detailed information 细致阅读
雅思阅读高分技巧6.extract relevant information 摘取相关信息
当定位到最相关的句子之后，雅思阅读考试是希望学生能细致阅读并摘取出相关的信息答案的。而不是象那种什么不阅读阅读法说的那样不需要读原文就能解出答案。那么平时大家也应该进行相应的精读训练，把一些平时难以读懂的句子仔细通过各种方法真正读懂其意思。当然阅读的时候应该带着问题去有针对性的阅读，搜寻我们想通过阅读得出的最相关的信息。这些阅读技能对应的是雅思绝大部分的细节题：包括填空题，表格题，句子完成题。
雅思阅读高分技巧7.distinguish the main idea from supporting detail 区分主旨和细节
雅思阅读高分技巧8.recognise key points for a summary 辨识概要里面的关键点
这两种阅读技能在一定程度上都要求同学们能在阅读的时候区分出主旨和细节，以及主旨里面最核心的关键点。这两种阅读技能往往对应的就是 heading题和summary题。要知道往往一篇文章其实都可以用几句话甚至是几个词来概括，那么平时同学们在阅读时一定要随时问自己一个问题：这段话可以用哪一句话概括，这一句话中最重要的一个单词是什么?其他的信息和这个核心句或核心词之间的关系是怎样的?细节和主旨，关键点和其他细节点之间的联系和区别在哪里?如果能回答这几个问题，这个阅读技能你也应该掌握了。但其实掌握了某种阅读技能就意味着你在阅读时要随时使用这种技能，技能不拿来应用又有什么意义呢?
雅思阅读高分技巧9.group pieces of information in a text in accordance with salient criteria 根据明显的标准对文章中的信息进行归类
这种阅读技能反映在题型上就是分类题或者是配对题。作者在论述过程中的很多信息其实是有内在关联的，文章之所以是一个整体就是因为这种关联性。在阅读过程当中要随时问问自己句子之间的关系是什么，信息和信息之间的关系是什么，作者是按照一个什么样的逻辑顺序来展开他的文章的。只有这样你才能真正看出那么多纷繁复杂的信息之间的关系并为它们进行归类。其实这和上文中提到的很多阅读技能一样，既是有效阅读的手段，也是检验你是否有效阅读的工具。
雅思阅读高分技巧10.extract information from a prose text to put into a diagrammatic representation从文章中摘取相关的信息填入图表
图表在雅思听力，阅读，写作中都会出现。而使用图表来一幕了然地表达相关的文字信息或者用文字信息简洁地表示出图表也是一种非常重要的工作学习技能。因此同学们平时在阅读时候碰到带有图表的文字要留意图表和文字之间的对应关系。
雅思阅读高分技巧11.make inferences 做出推论
在阅读过程中推论其实是无所不在的。所以中英文里面都有类似于读出作者隐含的意思或者read between the lines这样的说法。这种阅读技能在雅思里其实考得并不多，因为雅思考试考察的更多的是语言能力。往往会在选择题里面出这样的题，因为推论的东西因阅读者的不同可能也完全不同，所以必须降低这种风险，在选择题里面给出一个正确的选项和其他几个错误的选项。这种题可以通过排除法来解决。那么自己平时阅读训练的时候要时时问自己问题：作者这样说到底是想说什么?作者为什么这样说?
雅思阅读高分技巧12.use correct spelling and correct grammar in their answers 在答案中使用正确的拼写和语法
这个可以说是基本的阅读技能了。读完了要准确地记录你的阅读。就不再赘述。也就是说如果你具备了以上所有的阅读技能，那么雅思阅读的那么多题型“现象”背后的“本质”就显现出来了。任何一道题背后都在测试某种或者几种以上提到的阅读技能。那么平时同学们做完题之后不要忙着做下一道题，应该问问自己这道题背后到底是想测试我们的什么技能。而哪个技能的缺失导致了做错就应该相应地去培养这种阅读技能。
详情请参考 ，希望能够帮到您！加油！

雅思英文官网范文

雅思官网范文文笔流畅，用词地道，摆脱千篇一律的中国模板范文，是真正能够帮你提分的好作文，那你知道雅思英文官网范文有哪些吗?下面是收集整理的一些雅思英文官网范文，大家一起来看看吧!
雅思英文官网范文篇一：科技对日常交流的影响
Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that people make? Has this been a positive or negative development?
范文：
It is true that new technologies have had an influence on communication between people. Technology has affected relationships in various ways, and in my opinion there are both positive and negative effects.
Technology has had an impact on relationships in business, education and social life. Firstly, telephones and the Internet allow business people in different countries to interact without ever meeting each other. Secondly, services like Skype create new possibilities for relationships between students and teachers. For example, a student can now take video lessons with a teacher in a different city or country. Finally, many people use social networks, like Facebook, to make new friends and find people who share common interests, and they interact through their computers rather than face to face.
On the one hand, these developments can be extremely positive. Cooperation between people in different countries was much more difficult when communication was limited to written letters or telegrams. Nowadays, interactions by email, phone or video are almost as good as face-to-face meetings, and many of us benefit from these interactions, either in work or social contexts. On the other hand, the availability of new communication technologies can also have the result of isolating people and discouraging real interaction. For example, many young people choose to make friends online rather than mixing with their peers in the real world, and these ‘virtual’ relationships are a poor substitute for real friendships.
In conclusion, technology has certainly revolutionised communication between people, but not all of the outcomes of this revolution have been positive.
雅思英文官网范文篇二：*是否应该出钱保护濒危语言
题目：Several languages are in danger of extinction because they are spoken by very *all numbers of people. Some people say that governments should spend public money on saving these languages, while others believe that would be a waste of money. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.
范文：
It is true that some minority languages may disappear in the near future. Although it can be argued that governments could save money by allowing this to happen, I believe that these languages should be protected and preserved.
There are several reasons why saving minority languages could be seen as a waste of money. Firstly, if a language is only spoken by a *all number of people, expensive education programmes will be needed to make sure that more people learn it, and the state will have to pay for facilities, teachers and marketing. This money might be better spent on other public services. Secondly, it would be much cheaper and more efficient for countries to have just one language. Governments could cut all kinds of costs related to communicating with each minority group.
Despite the above arguments, I believe that governments should try to preserve languages that are less widely spoken. A language is much more than simply a means of communication; it has a vital connection with the cultural identity of the people who speak it. If a language disappears, a whole way of life will disappear with it, and we will lose the rich cultural diversity that makes societies more interesting. By spending money to protect minority languages, governments can also preserve traditions, customs and behaviours that are part of a country’s history.
In conclusion, it may save money in the short term if we allow minority languages to disappear, but in the long term this would have an extremely negative impact on our cultural heritage.
雅思英文官网范文篇三：企业要承担的社会责任
题目：As well as making money, businesses also have social responsibilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
范文：
Businesses have always sought to make a profit, but it is becoming increasingly common to hear people talk about the social obligations that companies have. I completely agree with the idea that businesses should do more for society than simply make money.
On the one hand, I accept that businesses must make money in order to survive in a competitive world. It seems logical that the priority of any company should be to cover its running costs, such as employees’ wages and payments for buildings and utilities. On top of these costs, companies also need to invest in improvements and innovations if they wish to remain successful. If a company is unable to pay its bills or meet the changing needs of customers, any concerns about social responsibilities become irrelevant. In other words, a company can only make a positive contribution to society if it is in good financial health.
On the other hand, companies should not be run with the sole aim of maximising profit; they have a wider role to play in society. One social obligation that owners and managers have is to treat their employees well, rather than exploiting them. For example, they could pay a living wage to ensure that workers have a good quality of life. I also like the idea that businesses could use a proportion of their profits to support local charities, environmental projects or education initiatives. Finally, instead of trying to minimise their tax payments by using accounting loopholes, I believe that company bosses should be happy to contribute to society through the tax system.
In conclusion, I believe that companies should place as much importance on their social responsibilities as they do on their financial objectives.
雅思英文官网范文篇四：工作最重要的考虑因素是薪水
题目：When choosing a job, the salary is the most important consideration. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
范文：
Many people choose their jobs based on the size of the salary offered. Personally, I disagree with the idea that money is the key consideration when deciding on a career, because I believe that other factors are equally important.
On the one hand, I agree that money is necessary in order for people to meet their basic needs. For example, we all need money to pay for housing, food, bills, health care, and education. Most people consider it a priority to at least earn a salary that allows them to cover these needs and have a reasonable quality of life. If people chose their jobs based on enjoyment or other non-financial factors, they might find it difficult to support themselves. Artists and musicians, for instance, are known for choosing a career path that they love, but that does not always provide them with enough money to live comfortably and raise a family.
Nevertheless, I believe that other considerations are just as important as what we earn in our jobs. Firstly, personal relationships and the atmosphere in a workplace are extremely important when choosing a job. Having a good manager or friendly colleagues, for example, can make a huge difference to workers’ levels of happiness and general quality of life. Secondly, many people’s feelings of job satisfaction come from their professional achievements, the skills they learn, and the position they reach, rather than the money they earn. Finally, some people choose a career because they want to help others and contribute something positive to society.
In conclusion, while salaries certainly affect people’s choice of profession, I do not believe that money outweighs all other motivators.

雅思阅读常见的题型类型以及解题技巧分析

很多同学对于雅思考试的阅读总是丢分太多，那么今天就和的我一起来看看雅思阅读常见的题型类型以及解题技巧分析？

1. 在雅思阅读题型之list of heading：

⑴根据topic sentence 解题是比较重要的方法之一。因而要注意阅读每一段落的topic sentence.（句首、句中或句尾。一般在句首的可能性较大，因而对每一段的句首句要重点阅读。它不仅会给出整个段落的大意，还会解释本段落与上一段落之间的逻辑联系）.

⑵与summary题一样，雅思阅读list of heading中的备选项一般多于答案的数量，这就意味着一个段落可以有几个符合的备选项，同样先把符合这个段落的备选项挑出来，缩小选择的范围，再从中选择会容易一些。

⑶与雅思阅读multiple choice 题一样，雅思阅读list of heading题的正确答案一定包含文章的要点（关键词、中心词），因为题目考查的就是段落的大意。所以，虽然有些备选项的内容是正确的，在文章中也有提及，但却是文章中的细节，而不是大意，就应舍去。

⑷文章段落中所给的example绝对不会是雅思阅读题型之list of heading题的答案，因为它们只是对段落中主要观点的解释说明，并不全面系统，是片面的。

2. 在做雅思阅读题型之matching题的时候应注意：

⑴ 在雅思阅读matching题中并不是所有的备选项都适合每一个题目，换言之，备选项中只有特定的一部分选项是符合特定的题目的。所以在做题的时候可以先把符合该题干的备选项挑出来，缩小选择的范围，再去解题。解题的时候最好选用的方法是排除法。（如剑3的第二篇阅读）

⑵在雅思阅读matching题中一定要注意问的问题是涉及主观方面的还是客观方面的。所谓主观方面是指别人的观点、建议、设想等；而所谓客观方面是指事实、介绍、指导等。

⑶看清题序，对号入座。雅思matching题，尤其是图片matching题，一定要注意，所给图示的顺序标号不一定与原文中的叙述顺序相一致。做题时要以题目的顺序为标准，不要只是根据原文顺序依次选择。否则就算直到正确的搭配项也会因为答案填写顺序的失误而丢分！如：剑三第二套阅读第一篇。

⑷有些雅思阅读matching题要求找出所列的内容在文中的哪一个段落.其实这一类题与雅思阅读list of heading题有点相似。在做的时候最好能像做雅思阅读list of heading题一样先把文章段落之间的关系搞清楚，划分好文章的层次.虽然这样做会耗费一定的时间，但是比起盲目地满篇找答案还是方便快捷得多得.而且准确性也会有保证.这类题也可以参考short answer 题的做法，试着回答题干的问题，看在哪一段能找到答案。

另外，也要注意分析这类题的题干信息，如题目中出现了an overview of… 就要注意观察文章的开头和结尾部分，因为这两个部分尤其会出现overview的观点。出现in the future就要多注意文章的结尾部分，因为该部分最容易提出对未来的展望。

雅思阅读matching题是很多雅思考生的弱项。首先，这类题肯定不会遵循顺序的原则，所以做题的时候就会出现定位困难的现象。第二，这类题的选项本身会比较长，可能包含的是段落的大意，也有可能是段落中的细节，比较难以理解。往往回原文中定位的时候已经忘了题目，这个时候，一个小tip就是用中文把选项的意思简略地概括下，我们对中文的记忆是比英文强的。

⑸有些雅思matching题是考察文中出现得人物的观点或贡献、发现之类的，要求将每个人物与他们各自的观点搭配.做这一类题时，最好边读文章边把所有的人名框起来，这样回原文中定位的时候就会比较简单了.

3.在雅思阅读multiple choice 题中应注意：

⑴正确答案中一定包含文章的要点。（因为题目所考查的一定是文章的要点）。

⑵注意题目选项与原文的差别，有些看似相近的句子，其实包含了完全不同的意思。（如剑3第二篇中，原文为activate platelet， 而题目选项中是increase the number of platelet），所以一定要回到原文中去定位！！确保无误后再选！！

⑶在雅思阅读multiple choice题中一定要注意问的问题是涉及主观方面的还是客观方面的。所谓主观方面是指别人的观点、建议、设想等；而所谓客观方面是指事实、介绍、指导等。

⑷在雅思阅读multiple choice题中要审清题意，搞清楚题目到底要我们选择几个答案。不要漏选，也不要多选。

⑸雅思阅读multiple choice中的一个重要解题技巧就是“排除法”，而使用排除法时可以参考T/F/NG题的做法，因为要排除掉的就是F和NG的内容。如果实在找不出答案，就把答案从可靠到不可靠的顺序排下来，选最有可能的那一个。

⑹有的雅思阅读multiple choice题是要求选出适合的title，这个时候一定要注意Title必然包含文章的主要信息，而且一定要全面。有些选项虽然是正确的，但是只包含了文章主要内容的一部分，所以不能选。

4.在雅思阅读Y/N/NG 和T/F/NG题中：

⑴ 首先应该确认到底是Y/N/NG还是T/F/NG！非常重要。

⑵要注意Y/N/NG与T/F/NG的区别。前者是对观念的判断，考察的是题干与作者观点之间的一致性，故一般用于议论文；后者是对事实的判断，考察的是题干与文章中所给事实的一致性，因而多用于说明文。如：Cambridge3 Test2 passage3中的第32题。题干中说的是作者的观点，而原文中说的是decline in marriage ritual这一现象说明了它no need的这一事实，并不是作者的观点，所以依然是选’No’.

⑷ 第一感觉拿不准的题目，一般情况下都是NG。

⑷在阅读中一定要注意哪些是事实（fact），哪些是观点（Opinion），不要搞混。同时也要注意什么是正确的观点，什么是错误的观点。有时候上一段讲大多数人的观点，到下一段就提出这种观点其实是错误的。所以不要断章取义！！同时也要注意转折词的使用！But， However， Although， Though等！

5. Table题属于细节题，大多考察某一事物的相同点或不同点

在原文中出现的位置相对集中，同时相当一部table题会涉及数字，因此回原文中定位比较容易。但做这种题目一定要细心，如果过于急躁，那很明显的答案也会找不出来的。

典型的例子是剑四Test1的Passage2（关于鲸鱼的），其后的题目基本上都是定位题。

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