雅思阅读模拟练习题 西双版纳雅思阅读真题及解析

雅思阅读是很多朋友有关注的类型，那么雅思阅读模拟练习题 西双版纳雅思阅读真题及解析，雅思无忧为大家带来了相关文章，希望给大家提供参考。

西双版纳雅思阅读真题及解析

相信大部分烤鸭在雅思阅读备考中都会大量的做一些雅思阅读真题，在这些雅思阅读练习中大家可以慢慢总结经验方法，也可以参加一些必要的雅思阅读培训，下面就让我给大家分享一下西双版纳雅思阅读真题及解析的内容，希望能给大家带来帮助。

雅思阅读真题附答案题型：

人名观点配对

他在寻找古老的湖泊，这名Mungo女子是被火葬的A

持怀疑态度的教授对一些化石的DNA进行了可靠的分析E

教授测定的人的年龄要比62000年前年轻的多的结果A

确定Mungo人的年龄，争议了澳大利亚人的起源B

在澳洲，研究小组谁先恢复生物的证据，发现尼安德特人C

年代的支持者认为澳大利亚巨型动物的灭绝是由于古代人类狩猎造成的D

多区域的解释已经被提出，而不是坚持认为单一的起源B

史前人类活动导致气候变化而不是巨型动物的灭绝A

判断题

Mungo湖仍然为考古学家提供了图解说明人类活动的证据True

在Mungo湖发现Mungo使用的武器Not given

Mungo人是在复杂的文化世界上已知最古老的考古证据之一，如埋葬仪式True

Mungo男人和女人的骨架是被发现在同一年False

澳大利亚教授使用古老的研究方法对“走出非洲”支持者的批判Not given

9. Whereassparrows as happy gobbling crabgrass seed as panic-grass seed and, woodpecker*ay be as content pecking on oak trees as hickory, the Aphrodite caterpillarseldom feed on other plants feeds, but﹍﹍.

三.分总段落 。这种段落把主题句放在了最后。如《剑桥大学老样题》P2Q12中心句为最后一句This is a purely person-skills match approach to selection。这是个下定义句型，一般下定义的句型(A is B， A is defined as….，A is called…， The definition of A is ….)我们可以看之为中心句，这种方法在剑2T1P2B段和E段都有体现。这种段落结构而后上面的两种不一样，这种结构的出现并不多。

雅思阅读历年真题长难句分析

But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.—2021—阅读第一篇

解析：(But the market generates interest far beyond its size)--主句 (because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way)--原因状语从句 (matched by few other industries)--后置定语.

翻译：这个市场所获得的利益之所以远超本身的范围主要是因为这个市场将巨大的财富、超强的自尊自负、贪婪和*，还有各种争议通通汇聚在一 起，令其它行业相形见绌。

The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989. 2021—阅读第一篇

解析： (The current downturn in the art market is the worst)--主句 (since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989)--时间状语从句.

翻译：当前低迷的艺术品市场是自1989年底日本人停止购*印象派作品以来最糟糕的一次。

What makes this slump different from the last, he says, is that there are still buyers in the market. 2021—阅读第一篇

解析：(What makes this slump different from the last)--主语从句, (he says)--插入语, is (that there are still buyers in the market)--表语从句.

翻译：他指出：与对上一次大萧条不一样的是现在市场上还有*家。

Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report said that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell. 2021—阅读第一篇

解析：(Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report—修饰主语的定语从句)--主语 said (that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell)--宾语从句.

翻译：几乎每个接受这个特别报道访问的人都说现在这个时期最大的问题在于不是没有需求而是没有好的作品去*。

But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away, waiting for confidence to return. 2021—阅读第一篇

解析：(But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away—定语从句修饰主语)--主句,(waiting for confidence to return)--doing做状语.

翻译：但那些不一定非得*东西的人就一直远离市场，等待信心的回归。

如何有效利用雅思阅读真题机经?

雅思阅读真题中最常见的50个短语

1. abide by(=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from... 缺席，不在

3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引……的注意力

(被动语态)：be absorbed in 全神贯注于……近：be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on

5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有

6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解

7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外。

Without accident(=safely) 安全地

8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地，主动地

9. in accord with 与……一致. out of one's accord with 同……不一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据

12. on one's own account

1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益

2)(=at one's own risk) 自行负责

3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of...account 有……重要性。

13. take...into account(=consider)把……考虑进去

14. give *. an account of 说明，解释 (理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。

16. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。

17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18. accuse...of...(=charge...with; blame *. for sth.; blame sth. on *.; complain about) 指控，控告

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

雅思阅读模拟练习题：示意图题

您好，我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上，选择合适的学校和专业，准备相关考试，都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问，我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问！
雅思阅读的备考，比较好的方法就是多找一些月的真题来做，接下来就和小钟老师来看看雅思阅读模拟练习题：示意图题。

What＇s so funny？
John McCrone reviews recent research on humor
The joke comes over the headphones： ＇Which side of a dog has the most hair？ The left.＇ No， not funny. Try again. ＇Which side of a dog has the most hair？ The outside.＇ Hah！ The punchline is silly yet fitting， tempting a *ile， even a laugh. Laughter has always struck people as deeply mysterious， perhaps pointless. The writer Arthur Koestler dubbed it the luxury reflex： ‘unique in that it serves no apparent biological purpose. ’
Theories about humor have an ancient pedigree. Plato expressed the idea that humor is simply a delighted feeling of superiority over others. Kant and Freud felt that joke-telling relies on building up a psychic tension which is safely punctured by the ludicrousness of the punchline. But most modern humor theorists have settled on some version of Aristotle＇s belief that jokes are based on a reaction to or resolution of incongruity， when the punchline is either a nonsense or， though appearing silly， has a clever second meaning.
Graeme Ritchie， a computational linguist in Edinburgh， studies the linguistic structure of jokes in order to understand not only humor but language understanding and reasoning in machines. He says that while there is no single format for jokes， many revolve around a sudden and surprising conceptual shift. A comedian will present a situation followed by an unexpected interpretation that is also apt.
So even if a punchline sounds silly， the listener can see there is a clever semantic fit and that sudden mental ＇Aha！＇ is the buzz that makes us laugh. Viewed from this angle， humor is just a form of creative insight， a sudden leap to a new perspective.
However， there is another type of laughter， the laughter of social appeasement and it is important to understand this too. Play is a crucial part of development in most young mammals. Rats produce ultrasonic squeaks to prevent their scuffles turning nasty. Chimpanzees have a ‘play-face’—a gaping expression accompanied by a panting ＇ah ah＇ noise. In humans， these signals have mutated into *iles and laughs. Researchers believe social situations， rather than cognitive events such as jokes， trigger these instinctual markers of play or appeasement. People laugh on fairground rides or when tickled to flag a play situation， whether they feel amused or not.
Both social and cognitive types of laughter tap into the same expressive machinery in our brains， the emotion and motor circuits that produce *iles and excited vocalizations. However， if cognitive laughter is the product of more general thought processes， it should result from more expansive brain activity.
Psychologist Vinod Goel investigated humor using the new technique of ＇single event＇ functional magnetic resonance imaging （fMRI）. An MRI scanner uses magnetic fields and radio waves to track the changes in oxygenated blood that accompany mental activity. Until recently， MRI scanners needed several minutes of activity and so could not be used to track rapid thought processes such as comprehending a joke. New developments now allow half-second ＇snapshots＇ of all sorts of reasoning and problem-solving activities.
Although Goel felt being inside a brain scanner was hardly the ideal place for appreciating a joke， he found evidence that understanding a joke involves a widespread mental shift. His scans showed that at the beginning of a joke the listener＇s prefrontal cortex lit up， particularly the right prefrontal believed to be critical for problem solving. But there was also activity in the temporal lobes at the side of the head （consistent with attempts to rouse stored knowledge） and in many other brain areas. Then when the punchline arrived， a new area sprang to life—the orbital prefrontal cortex. This patch of brain tucked behind the orbits of the eyes is associated with evaluating information.
Making a rapid emotional asses*ent of the events of the moment is an extremely demanding job for the brain， animal or human. Energy and arousal levels may need to be retuned in the blink of an eye. These abrupt changes will produce either positive or negative feelings. The orbital cortex， the region that becomes active in Goel＇s experiment， seems the best candidate for the site that feeds such feelings into higher-level thought processes， with its close connections to the brain＇s sub-cortical arousal apparatus and centres of metabolic control.
All warm-blooded animals make constant tiny adjustments in arousal in response to external events， but humans， who have developed a much more complicated internal life as a result of language， respond emotionally not only to their surroundings， but to their own thoughts. Whenever a sought-for answer snaps into place， there is a shudder of pleased recognition. Creative discovery being pleasurable， humans have learned to find ways of milking this natural response. The fact that jokes tap into our general evaluative machinery explains why the line between funny and disgusting， or funny and frightening， can be so fine. Whether a joke gives pleasure or pain depends on a person＇s outlook.
Humor may be a luxury， but the mechani* behind it is no evolutionary accident. As Peter Derks， a psychologist at William and Mary College in Virginia， says： ＇I like to think of humour as the distorted mirror of the mind. It＇s creative， perceptual， *ytical and lingual. If we can figure out how the mind processes humor， then we＇ll have a pretty good handle on how it works in general.＇

希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助，我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ，在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利！

雅思阅读模拟练习题：段落标题题。

您好，我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上，选择合适的学校和专业，准备相关考试，都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问，我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问！
想要提升雅思阅读的成绩，那么想要同学们平时有没有做一些习题来提升自己的雅思阅读做题能力呢？今天就和小钟老师来看看雅思阅读模拟练习题：段落标题题。

雅思阅读模拟练习题：段落标题题
Persistent bullying is one of the worst experiences a child can face. How can it be prevented？ Peter Smith， Professor of Psychology at the University of Sheffield， directed the Sheffield
Anti-Bullying Intervention Project， funded by the Department for Education. Here he reports on his findings.
A
Bullying can take a variety of forms， from the verbal - being taunted or called hurtful names - to the physical - being kicked or shoved - as well as indirect forms， such as being excluded from social groups. A survey I conducted with Irene Whitney found that in British primary schools up to a quarter of pupils reported experience of bullying， which in about one in ten cases was persistent. There was less bullying in secondary schools， with about one in twenty-five suffering persistent bullying， but these cases may be particularly recalcitrant.
B
Bullying is clearly unpleasant， and can make the child experiencing it feel unworthy and depressed. In extreme cases it can even lead to *， though this is thankfully rare. Victimised pupils are more likely to experience difficulties with interpersonal relationships as *s， while children who persistently bully are more likely to grow up to be physically violent， and convicted of anti-social offences.
C
Until recently， not much was known about the topic， and little help was available to teachers to deal with bullying. Perhaps as a consequence， schools would often deny the problem. ＇There is no bullying at this school＇ has been a common refrain， almost certainly untrue. Fortunately more schools are now saying： ＇There is not much bullying here， but when it occurs we have a clear policy for dealing with it.”
D
Three factors are involved in this change. First is an awareness of the severity of the problem. Second， a number of resources to help tackle bullying have become available in Britain. For example， the Scottish Council for Research in Education produced a package of materials， Action Against Bullying， circulated to all schools in England and Wales as well as in Scotland in summer 1992， with a second pack， Supporting Schools Against Bullying， produced the following year. In Ireland， Guidelines on Countering Bullying Behaviour in Post-Primary Schools was published in 1993. Third， there is evidence that these materials work， and that schools can achieve something. This comes from carefully conducted ＇before and after＇ evaluations of interventions in schools， monitored by a research team. In Norway， after an intervention campaign was introduced nationally， an evaluation of forty-two schools suggested that， over a two-year period， bullying was halved. The Sheffield investigation， which involved sixteen primary schools and seven secondary schools， found that most schools succeeded in reducing bullying.
E
Evidence suggests that a key step is to develop a policy on bullying， saying clearly what is meant by bullying， and giving explicit guidelines on what will be done if it occurs， what records will be kept， who will be informed， what sanctions will be employed. The policy should be developed through consultation， over a period of time—not just imposed from the head teacher＇s office！ Pupils， parents and staff should feel they have been involved in the policy， which needs to be disseminated and implemented effectively.
Other actions can be taken to back up the policy. There are ways of dealing with the topic through the curriculum， using video， drama and literature. These are useful for raising awareness， and can best be tied in to early phases of development， while the school is starting to discuss the issue of bullying. They are also useful in renewing the policy for new pupils， or revising it in the light of experience. But curriculum work alone may only have short-term effects； it should be an addition to policy work， not a substitute.
There are also ways of working with individual pupils， or in *all groups. Assertiveness training for pupils who are liable to be victims is worthwhile， and certain approaches to group bullying such as ＇no blame＇， can be useful in changing the behaviour of bullying pupils without confronting them directly， although other sanctions may be needed for those who continue with persistent bullying.
Work in the playground is important， too. One helpful step is to train lunchtime supervisors to distinguish bullying from playful fighting， and help them break up conflicts. Another possibility is to improve the playground environment， so that pupils are less/likely to be led into bullying from boredom or frustration.
F
With these developments， schools can expect that at least the most serious kinds of bullying can largely be prevented. The more effort put in and the wider the whole school involvement， the more substantial the results are likely to be. The reduction in bullying—and the consequent improvement in pupil happiness—is surely a worthwhile objective.

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