雅思阅读词汇练习 剑桥雅思阅读常用词汇有哪些

在平时的学习生活当中，对于雅思阅读一定都很关心，今天雅思无忧小编为大家整理了雅思阅读词汇练习 剑桥雅思阅读常用词汇有哪些，希望能够帮助到大家。

雅思阅读专业场景词汇：教育篇

雅思阅读分类词汇之教育篇主要是一些雅思阅读中关于教育类的文章中的用词。这些教育类文章多数涉及语言教育，有较多的动词，多数词汇较为抽象。下面我们就来看一看雅思阅读分类词汇之教育篇。

【雅思阅读分类词汇之教育篇】

qualification n. 资格, 条件, 限制

certificate n. 证(明)书,执照 vt. 批准，认可，发证书给...

diploma n. 文凭

diplomat n. 外交家，外交官;有外交手腕的人;处事圆滑机敏的人

fundamental adj. 基本的,根本的,重要的 n. 基本原理,基础

basic adj.基本的; [化学]碱性的; [地质学]基性的; 首要的 n.基础，基本; 基本原则，基本原理，基本规律; 要素; 基础训练

preliminary n. 初步行动, 准备, 初步措施 adj. 初步的, 开始的, 预备的

rudimentary adj. 基本的(初步的, 起码的, 根本的)

prerequisite n. 先决条件 adj. 作为前提的, 必备的

compulsory adj. 被强制的,强迫的,义务的

overwhelm v. 淹没,受打击,压倒

indulge vt. 纵情于,放任,迁就 vi. 放纵自己于...

spoil n. 战利品, 奖品 v. 宠坏, 溺爱, 破坏, 腐坏

abuse n.滥用; 恶习; 侮辱; 恶言 vt.滥用; 虐待; 辱骂

philosophy n. 哲学,哲理

curriculum n. 课程，全部课程

syllabus n. 摘要,课程表

doctrine n. 教义,主义,学说;[古]教学,指导,指令指示;军事战略

principle n. 原则, 原理, 主义, 信念

principal adj. 主要的 n. 负责人, 校长, 资本

empirical adj. 经验主义的

theoretic adj.理论上的,空谈的

*ysis n. 分析, 解析

*yze v. 分析,分解 vt. 分析

diagnose v. 诊断 vi. 判断,诊断(疾病) vt. 诊断(疾病)

utility n. 公共设施,效用,公用程序,实用品,实用 adj. 多效用的，多功能的

recognition n. 认出,承认, 感知，知识

perceive v. 察觉, 感觉, 认知, 理解

comprehension n. 理解(力),领悟

novice n. 新手,初学者

expert adj. 熟练的,内行的 n. 专家,能手 vi. 当专家

expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术

literacy n. 读写能力，识字

illiteracy n. 文盲

constraint n. 约束, 强制, 约束条件, 对感情的压抑, 虚情假意 [计算机] 限制

maintain vt. 维持; 维修, 保养; 坚持; 断言

superficial adj. 表面的,肤浅的

mentor n. 指导者 vt. 指导

faculty n.能力，才能; 全体教职员; <英>(大学的)专科，系; 特权，特许

criteria n.pl.标准

standard n.标准，规格; 旗，军旗; 度量衡标准; 直立支柱 adj.标准的，合格的; 普遍的，一般的; 公认为优秀的

pattern n. 图案, 式样, 典范 v. 以图案装饰; 仿造, 模仿

assumption n. 假定,设想,担任(职责等),假装

assume vt. 假定, 设想, 承担; (想当然的)认为

*ogy n. 相似,类似，类比

involve vt. 包含, 使陷入, 使忙于, 使卷入, 牵涉

commit v. 委托(托付), 犯罪, 作...事, 承诺 [计算机] 委托

devote vt. 投入于,献身

concentration n. 集中, 专心, 浓度

motivation n. 动机

confidence n.信心; 信任; 秘密

schedule n. 时间表, 一览表, 计划 vt. 安排, 计划, 预定, 编制目录

survey n. 调查; 纵览, 视察, 测量 vt. 审视, 视察, 通盘考虑, 调查; 勘测 vi. 测量, 勘测

questionnaire n. 调查表

conscious adj. 神志清醒的,意识到的,自觉的,有意的 n. 意识

determinant n. 行列式(决定因素) adj. 决定性的

determine vt.& vi.(使)下决心，(使)做出决定 vt.决定，确定; 判定，判决; 使决定; 限定 vi.[主用于法律]了结，终止，结束

deductive adj. 推论的, 演绎的

inductive adj. 归纳的,动人的 adj. [电]感应的

calculus n. 微积分

indispensable adj. 不可缺少的

associate vt.(使)发生联系; (使)联合; 结交; 联想 vi.联盟; 陪伴同事 n.合伙人; 伴侣，同志; 非正式会员 adj.联合的; 合伙的; 非正式的; (性质上)有密切联系的

以上就是雅思阅读分类词汇之教育篇的内容，可以看出因为涉及人文类学科，多数词汇意思较为抽象，同学在记忆时应注意它们的使用方法，避免造成记住了之后看文章却还是看不懂的尴尬情况。更多雅思阅读备考内容，青藤资讯将及时与您分享，尽请关注！

剑桥雅思阅读常用词汇有哪些

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对于很多正在准备考雅思的同学来说，不知道准备的怎么样呢？今天就和小钟老师一起来了解一下剑桥雅思阅读常用词汇有哪些？

1. be+形容词+about　　be angry about 为……生气　　be anxious about 为……担忧　　be careful about 当心……　　be certain about 确定……　　be curious about 对……好奇　　be disappointed about 对……失望　　be excited about 对……感到兴奋　　be glad about 对……感到高兴　　be happy about 为……感到高兴　　be hopeful about 对……抱有希望　　be mad about 对……入迷　　be nervous about 为……感到不安　　be particular about 对……讲究 / 挑剔　　be sad about 为……难过　　be serious about 对……认真　　be sure about 对……有把握　　be worried about 为……担忧
2. be+形容词+at　　be angry at 为……生气　　be bad at 不善于……　　be clever at 擅长于……　　be disappointed at 对……失望　　be expert at 在……方面是内行　　be good at 善于……　　be mad at 对……发怒　　be quick at 在……方面敏捷　　be skilful at 在……方面熟练　　be slow at 在……方面迟钝
3. be+形容词+for　　be anxious for 渴望　　be bad for 对……有害；对……不利　　be bound for 前往　　be celebrated for 以……出名　　be convenient for 对……方便；在……附近　　be eager for渴望　　be famous for 因……闻名　　be fit for 适合　　be good for 对……有益　　be grateful for 感谢　　be hungry for 渴望得到　　be late for 迟到　　be necessary for 对……有必要　　be ready for 为……准备好　　be sorry for 因……抱歉　　be suitable for 对……合适　　be thankful for 因……感激　　be well-known for 以……出名
4. be+形容词+from　　be absent from 缺席；不在　　be different from 与……不同　　be far from 离……远；远远不　　be free from 没有；免受　　be safe from 没有……的危险　　be tired from 因……而疲劳

5. be+形容词+in　　be concerned in 与……有关　　be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望　　be engaged in 从事于；忙于　　be experienced in 在……方面有经验　　be expert in 在……方面是行家　　be fortunate in 在……方面幸运　　be honest in 在……方面诚实　　be interested in 对……感兴趣　　be lacking in 缺乏……　　be rich in 富于，在……方面富有　　be successful in 在……方面成功　　be weak in 在……方面不行
6. be+形容词+of　　be afraid of 害怕　　be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧　　be aware of 意识到；知道　　be capable of 能够　　be careful of 小心；留心　　be certain of 确定；对……有把握　　be fond of 喜欢　　be free of 没有；摆脱　　be full of 充满　　be proud of 为……自豪　　be short of 缺乏　　be sick of 对……厌倦　　be sure of 肯定，有把握　　be tired of 对……厌烦　　be worthy of 值得
7 . be+形容词+to　　be accustomed to 习惯于　　be blind to 对……视而不见　　be close to 靠近；接近　　be cruel to 对……残酷；对……无情　　be devoted to 献身；专心于　　be equal to 等于；能胜任　　be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉　　be harmful to 对……有危害　　be important to 对……重要　　be open to 对……开放；易受到……　　be opposed to 反对　　be polite to 对……有礼貌　　be related to 与……有关（亲戚关系）　　be rude to 对……无礼　　be similar to 与……相似　　be true to 忠实于；信守　　be used to 习惯于
8. be+形容词+with　　be angry with 对（某人）生气　　be bored with 对……厌烦　　be busy with 忙于　　be careful with 小心　　be concerned with 关于；与……有关　　be content with 对……感到满足；对……满意　　be delighted with 对……感到满意　　be familiar with 熟悉；精通　　be honest with 对（某人）真诚　　be ill with 患……病　　be patient with 对（某人）有耐心　　be pleased with 对……满意；因……高兴　　be popular with 受……欢迎　　be satisfied with 对……满意　　be strict with 对（某人）严格
9. in+其他词+of　　in advance of 在……前面　　in aid of 帮助　　in case of 万一；以防　　in celebration of 庆祝　　in charge of 负责；管理　　in commemoration of 纪念　　in defence of 保卫　　in face of 面对　　in favour of 赞成；主张　　in front of 在……前面　　in honor of 纪念；欢迎　　in memory of 纪念　　in need of 需要　　in place of 代替　　in possession of 拥有　　in praise of 称赞　　in respect of 关于；就……而言　　in search of 寻找；搜寻　　in spite of 虽然；尽管　　in support of 支持　　in view of 鉴于；考虑到
10. 带to doing sth的常用结构
1.动词+介词to+动名词
（1） admit to doing sth 承认做了某事
（2） apply to doing sth 适用于做某事
（3） object to doing sth 反对做某事
（4） stick to doing sth 坚持做某事
（5） take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事
2. 动词+宾语+介词to+动名词
（1） apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事
（2） devote sth to doing sth 把……用于做某事
（3） devote oneself to doing sth 献身 / 致力于做某事
（4） reduce * to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事
3. be+形容词+介词to+动名词
（1） be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
（2） be reduced to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事
（3） be devoted to doing sth 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事
4. 其他结构+介词to+动名词
（1） get down to doing sth 开始做某事，认真处理某事
（2） look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事

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雅思阅读必备词汇参考

阅读词汇 « List 1 1. *ysis /ə'næləsis/  n.分析 例句：Chemical *ysis revealed a high content of copper. 2. approach /ə'prəutʃ/  v.靠近, 接近 n.途径, 方法, 例句：We could just see the train approaching in the distance. 3. area /'ɛəriə/  n.面积, 地区, 领域 例句：All areas of the country will have some rain tonight. 4. asses*ent /ə'se*ənt/  n.评价, 评估 例句：Both their asses*ents of production costs were hopelessly inaccurate. 5. assume /ə'sju:m/  vt.假定, 设想 例句：I assumed that you knew each other because you went to the same school. 6. authority /ə'θɔ:riti/  n.权力, 官方, 权威 例句：The United Nations has used its authority to restore peace in the area. 7. available /ə'veiləbl/  adj.可利用的, 可得到的, 有空的 例句：There's no money available for an office party this year. 8. benefit /'benifit/  n.利益, 津贴  vt.有益于, 得益 例句：The discovery of oil brought many benefits to the town. 9. concept /'kɔnsept/  n.概念, 观念, 想法 例句：It is very difficult to define the concept of beauty. 10. consistent /kən'sistənt/  adj. 持续的, 一致的 例句：There has been a consistent improvement in her attitude. 11. constitutional /kɔnsti'tju:ʃənl/  adj. 宪法的, 合乎宪法的，组成的 例句：Freedom of speech should be a constitutional right. 12. context /'kɔntekst/   n.上下文, 环境, 背景 例句：It is important to see all the fighting and bloodshed in his plays in historical context. 13. contract /'kɔntrækt,kən'trækt/   n.合同   v.缩小, 订合同 例句：They could take legal action against you if you break the contract. 14. create /kri'eit/  v. 创造, 造成 例句：The Bible says that God created the world. 15. data /'deitə/  n. 数据, 资料 例句：The data was/were collected by various researchers. 16. definition /defi'niʃən/   n.定义, 清晰度 例句：The photograph rather lacks definition. 17. derive /di'raiv/  v.获取, 得自, 起源 例句：The institute derives all its money from foreign investments. 18. distribution /distri'bju:ʃən/   n.分布,分配, 例句：The books will be distributed free to local schools. 19. economic /i:kə'nɔmik/   adj. 经济的，经济学的 例句：The country has been in a very poor economic state ever since the decline of its two major industries. 20. environment /in'vaiərənmənt/   n.环境, 外界 例句：As a parent you try to create a stable home environment for your children to grow up in. 21. establish /i'stæbliʃ/   v.建立，确立, 安顿 例句：These methods of working were established in the last century. 22. estimate /'estimeit/   v.估计, 估价, 评价 n.估价, 估计 例句：They estimate that the journey will take at least two weeks. 23. evidence /'evidəns/    n.证据   v.证明 例句：Several experts are to give evidence on the subject. 24. export /'ekspɔ:t,/    n.输出, 出口, 输出品  v.输出, 出口 例句：French cheeses are exported to many different countries. 25. factor /'fæktə/   n.因素 例句：Heavy snow was a contributing factor in the accident. 26. finance /fai'næns/    n.金融, 财政, 资金   vt.给 ... 提供资金, 负担经费 例句：You need to speak to someone in the finance department. 27. formula /'fɔ:mjulə/   n.配方, 公式, 规则 例句：We have changed the formula of the washing powder. 28. function /'fʌŋkʃn/   n.功能, 函数   vi.运行, 起作用 例句：The function of the veins is to carry blood to the heart. 29. identify /ai'dentifai/   vt.鉴定, 识别 例句：Even the *allest baby can identify its mother by her voice. 30. income /'inkʌm/   n.收入, 所得, 收益 例句：More help is needed for people on low incomes. 31. indicate /'indikeit/   v.指示，表明 例句：She indicated to me (that) she didn't want me to say anything. 32. individual /indi'vidjuəl/   adj.单独的, 独有的 n.个人, 个体 例句：Every individual has rights which must never be taken away. 33. interpret/ in'tə:prit/   v.口译, 解释 例句：It's difficult to interpret these statistics without knowing how they were obtained. 34. involve /in'vɔlv/   vt.包含，使卷入 例句：The second accident involved two cars and a lorry. 35. issue /'iʃju:/   n. 问题, 期刊  v.发表, 公布 例句：As employers we need to be seen to be addressing (= dealing with) these issues sympathetically. 36. labour /'leibə/   n.劳动, 劳工   v.努力, 干苦力活 例句：Three hours after the explosion, rescue teams were still labouring to free those trapped. 37. legal /'li:gəl/  adj. 合法的，法定的 例句：Is abortion legal in your country? 38. legislate /'ledʒisleit/   v. 制定法律 例句：They promised to legislate against cigarette advertising. 39. major /'meidʒə/  adj. 主要的  v.主修 例句：Sugar is a major cause of tooth decay. 40. method /'meθəd/  n. 方法; 秩序; 条理 例句：Travelling by train is still one of the safest methods of transport. 41. occur /ə'kə:/   v. 发生, 出现 例句：If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately. 42. percent /pər'sent/   n. 百分比, 百分数 例句：You got 20 percent of the answers right - that means one in every five. 43. period /'piəriəd/   n. 时期，时代; 周期 例句：Her work means that she spends long periods away from home. 44. policy /'pɔlisi/   n. 政策, 方针; 策略, 例句：They believe that the European Community needs a common foreign and security policy. 45. principle /'prinsəpl/   n. 原理, 原则, 信念 例句：The organization works on the principle that all members have the same rights. 46. procedure /prə'si:dʒə/   n. 程序, 步骤，手续 例句：The company has new procedures for dealing with complaints. 47. process /'prɑ:ses/   n. 过程  v. 加工, 处理 例句：Increasing the number of women in top management jobs will be a slow process. 48. require /ri'kwaiə/   v. 要求, 需要, 命令, 规定 例句：Skiing at 80 miles per hour requires total concentration. 49. research /ri'sə:tʃ/  n. 研究, 调查  v. 研究, 调查 例句：They are doing some fascinating research on the language of dolphins. 50. response /ri'spɔns/   n. 反应, 答复 例句：Responses to our advertisement have been disappointing. 51. role /rəul/   n. 角色; 作用, 任务 例句：Schools play an important role in society. 52. section /'sekʃən/   n.部分, 部门, 章节, 区域 例句：The poorest sections of the community have much worse health. 53. sector /'sektə/   n. 部门, 部分, 区域,扇形 例句：In the financial sector, banks and insurance companies have both lost a lot of money. 54. significant /sig'nifikənt/  adj. 重要的, 有意义的, 意味深长的 例句：There has been a significant increase in the number of women students in recent years. 55. similar /'similə/ adj.类似的 例句：I bought some new shoes which are very similar to a pair I had before. 56. source /sɔ:s/   n.来源, 原始资料   v. 从...获得 例句：Experts are trying to track down the source of the contamination in the water supply. 57. specific /spi'sifik/   adj. 明确的, 特殊的   例句：The money is intended to be used for specific purposes. 58. structure /'strʌktʃə/   n. 结构, 构造, 建筑物 例句：The structure of this protein is particularly complex. 59. theory /'θiəri/   n.理论, 原理 例句：He has a theory that the hole was caused by a meteorite. 60. variable /'vɛəriəbl/   adj.可变的, 易变的 例句：British weather is perhaps at its most variable in the spring. 写作词汇 « List 1 1. ability /ə'biliti/   n. 能力 例句： Students need to improve their overall ability. 2. adequate /'ædikwit/   adj. 充足的，适当的 例句： There are adequate natural resources in the world. 3. activity /æk'tivəti/   n. 活动，行动 例句： The school offers many recreational activities for the students. 4. advance /əd'vɑ:ns/   n./v. 发展，前进 例句： They advanced greatly in their knowledge. 5. advantage /əd'vɑ:ntid/   n./v. 优势 例句： There many advantages of living in big cities. 6. amusement /əmju:zmənt/    n. 娱乐, 乐趣 例句： We can go to the amusement park. 7. abolish /ə'bɔliʃ/   v. 废除，取消 例句： The government needs to abolish the old regulations. 8. academic /,ækə'demik/   adj. 学术的，理论的 例句： The school provides students with a better academic environment. 9. achievement /ə'tʃi:vmənt/   n. 成就，完成 例句： Traditional buildings are the great achievements of our ancestors. 10. awareness /ə'wɛənis/   n. 意识，认识 例句： We need to intensify the awareness of environment protection and reduce the activities that damage the environments. 11. acquire /ə'kwaiə/   v. 获得，取得 例句： Students can acquire various information online. 12. admit /əd'mit/   v. 承认，准许进入 例句： We have to admit that fierce competition causes great pressure. 13. allow /əlau/   v. 允许，给予 例句： Working from home allows employees more time to spend with their family. 14. attract / ə'trækt/   v. 吸引，引起 例句： National art can attract many tourists. 15. attractive adj. /ə'træktiv/  吸引人的，有魅力的 例句： Advertisements make some junk foods attractive. 16. absolute /æbsə'lut/    adj.  绝对的，完全的 例句： I look upon this as an absolute necessity. 17. available /ə'veiləbl/   adj. 有效的，可得的 例句： There are many learning resources on the Internet. 18. actually /'æktʃuəli/   adv. 实际上，事实上 例句： Actually, touri* can promote the development of local economy. 19. aged /'eidid/   adj. 年老的 例句： It’s important for the whole society to respect aged people. 20. artistic /ɑ:'tistik/   adj. 艺术的 例句： Students need to cultivate artistic sensibility. 21. alternative /ɔ:l'tə:nətiv/    n./adj. 供选择的，选择性的 例句： An alternative plan should be suggested. 22. allocate /'æləukeit/    v. 分配，拨出 例句： The government should allocate more money to promote elementary education. 23. ancestor /'ænsestə/    n. 始祖，祖先 例句： Deep in our genes we share one ancestor. 24. ancient /'einʃənt/ n./   adj. 古代的,古老的 例句： Kite-making is an ancient Chinese art. 25. argue /'ɑɡju:/    v. 争论，辩论 例句： Some people argue international touri* is harmful. 26. attention /ə'tenən/    n. 注意力, 关心 例句：College students need pay attention to part time jobs. 27. audience / 'ɔ:diəns/ n. 观众, 听众 例句： Young TV audience may suffer from media violence. 28. benefit /'benifit/    n./v.  利益，好处 例句： There are many benefits of protecting wild animals. 29. beneficial /,beni'fiʃəl/    adj. 有益的，有利的 例句： Outdoor sport is beneficial to people’s health 30. ban /bæn/   n./v.  禁止，取缔 例句： The government should not ban *oking.

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