雅思阅读操练：奥运会的起源（求剑桥雅思4阅读答案）

今天雅思无忧小编整理了雅思阅读操练：奥运会的起源（求剑桥雅思4阅读答案）相关内容，希望能帮助到大家，一起来看下吧。

本文目录一览：

• 1、雅思阅读操练：奥运会的起源
• 2、求剑桥雅思4阅读答案
• 3、2023年4月雅思阅读考试真题答案（4月24日）

雅思阅读操练：奥运会的起源

下面雅思频道为大家整理了雅思阅读T/F/NG练习题：奥运会的起源，供考生们参考，以下是详细内容。

In ancient Greece athletic festivals were very important and had strong religious associations. The Olympian athletic festival held every four years in honour of Zeus, eventually lost its local character; it became first a national event, and then, after the rules against foreign compe*s had been waived, international. No one knows exactly how far back the Olympic Games go, but some official records date from 776 B.C.

The Games took place in August on the plain by Mount Olympus. Many thousands of spectators gathered from all parts of Greece, but no married woman was admitted even as a spectator. Slaves, women and dishonoured persons were not allowed to compete. The exact sequence of events is uncertain, but events included boys' gymnastics, horse-racing, field events such as discus and javelin throwing, and the very important foot races. There was also boxing and wrestling and special tests of varied ability such as the pentathlon, the winner of which excelled in running, jumping, discus and javelin throwing and wrestling. The evening of the third day was devoted to sacrificial offerings to the heroes of the day, and the fourth day, that of the full moon, was set aside as a holy day.

On the sixth and last day, all the victors were crowned with holy garlands of wild olive from a sacred wood. So great was the honour that the winner of the foot race gave his name to the year of his victory. Although Olympic winners received no prize money, they were in fact richly rewarded by their state authorities. The public honour also made the strict discipline of the ten-month training period worthwhile. In spite of the lengthy training, however, runners were known to drop dead from strain at the winning post. How their results compared with modern standards, we unfortunately have no means of telling.

After an uninterrupted history of almost 1,200 years the Games were abolished in A.D. 394, the Christian era, because of their pagan origin. It was over 1,500 years before there was another such international athletics gathering. The Greek institution was revived in 1896 and the first *all meeting took place in Athens. After the 1908 London Olympics, success was re-established and nations sent their best representatives. In times of peace, the Games have taken place ever since at four-yearly intervals. In Munich in 1972, compe*s from more than 120 countries were watched by huge crowds.

Nowadays, the Games are held in different countries in turn. The host country provides vast facilities, including a stadium, swimming pools and living accommodation, but competing countries pay their own athletes' expenses. Athletic contests are still the main feature, but now many more sports are represented, women compete, the ancient pentathlon, for example, has been modified into a more comprehensive test, and the marathon races, initiated in 1896, are now a celebrated event.

The Olympics start with the arrival in the stadium of a torch, lighted on Mount Olympus by the sun's rays. It is carried by a succession of runners to the stadium. The torch symbolizes the continuation of the ancient Greek athletic ideals, and it bums throughout the Games until the closing ceremony. The well-known Olympic flag, however, is a modem conception: the five interlocking rings symbolize the uniting of all five continents participating in the Games.

Look at the following statements. In boxes 26-31 on your answer sheet write

TRUE if the statement is true

FALSE if the statement is false

NOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage

26. In the early days of the ancient Olympic Games, all compe*s had to be Greek males.

27. Women were forbidden to compete or spectate in the Games.

28. The ancient Olympics did not have a fixed order of athletic events.

29. At ancient Olympics athletes competed for a stronger body and not for money's sake.

30. Modem athletes' results cannot be compared with those of the ancient runners because the Greeks had no means of recording times in the past.

31. Nowadays, the athletes' expenses are paid for by the competing countries they represent.

32. The ancient pentathlon has modernised to include the marathon race.

33. Relays of runners light their torches ir the stadium at the beginning of the Games in the host country.

34. The Olympic Games have taken place every four years since it was revived in 1896.

35. The modem Olympics are inspired by the same ideals as the ancient ones.

Using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS answer the questions below. Write your answers in boxes 36-40 on your answer sheet.

36. According to the passage, what is the earliest time known to date that the Olympic Games were initiated?

37. How long did compe*s have to train for the Games in ancient times?

38. For what reason were the Games abolished?

39. When and where did the first modem Olympics take place?

40. Name three host cities that are mentioned in the passage.

以上就是雅思频道为大家整理的雅思阅读T/F/NG练习题：奥运会的起源，非常实用。更多资讯、资料尽在雅思频道。最后，雅思频道预祝大家在雅思考试中取得好成绩!

求剑桥雅思4阅读答案

general training test A
1.B A E C A C D B B E D A B D 2.T F NG T NG NG F A G B E F C
3.(28-30)A D F (32 any order)cartoons serials (33)comedy\slapstick (34)(the)avant(-)garde (film(s)) (34-40)A C H C A F D

______________________B
1.T F T T F F F B D K L G J A 2.B H K E D I F T F NG NG F F
3.vi iv x viii vii ii v （35－37 in any order） round sickle waggle (38)the feeding dish (39)the food(source) (40)the sun

2023年4月雅思阅读考试真题答案（4月24日）

您好，我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上，选择合适的学校和专业，准备相关考试，都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问，我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问！
如今4月24日的雅思考试已经完成，对于这一次的雅思考试相信也有很多学生想要了解它的真题，好让自己在之后的考试里能够有所准备。那么小钟老师今天就把这次雅思考试的阅读真题带给大家。
2023年4月24日雅思阅读真题与答案：
Passage 1
主题：海牛
参考答案：
1. nitrogen
2. sensitive bristles
3. trails
4. tufts
5. TRUE
6. FALSE
7. NOT GIVEN
8. FALSE
9. NOT GIVEN
10. dolphin
11. seagrass shortage
12. 1750
13. fishing net
Passage 2
主题：Are artists liars
参考答案：
14. vi
15. ii
16. iv
17. viii
18. i
19. v
20-21. BE
22-23. AE
24. (national) newspaper
25. arms dealers
26. victory
Passage 3
文章题材：议论文(科学)
文章题目：美国手语
文章难度：★★★★
题型及数量：段落信息配对+判断
题目及答案：待补充
可参考真题：剑桥15——TEST4 Passage2 Silbo Gomero - the Whistle 'Language' of the Canary Islands
雅思阅读高分技巧：
雅思阅读高分技巧1.identify the writer’s overall purpose, target audience, sources etc. 辨识作者的写作目的，目标读者，和文章来源
这种阅读技能需要学生从文章的结构，内容，用词通篇考虑。往往对应的是文章最后的一道选择题。一般说来，雅思阅读文章的写作目的一般是介绍某个社会现象，目标读者一般都是普通的具有一定认知能力的非专业性读者，文章都来自一些偏学术化的杂志和书籍。但具体的写作目的目标读者和文章来源要具体分析了。那么同学们平时读一些文章的时候就下意识地问问自己作者为什么写这篇文章，作者希望什么样的人来读这样的文章等等这样的问题，其实问这些问题既是读懂一篇文章的手段也是目的。如果读完了一篇文章还不能回答这样的问题证明可能有些地方确实没读懂。
雅思阅读高分技巧2.identify and follow key arguments in a text 识别并读懂文章中的主要论述观点
这种阅读技能是指从整体去把握一篇文章的结构，并对相应的重要的文章观点进行提炼理解的能力。雅思的阅读文章比较学术性，所以相对与其他的文体而言结构其实是比较容易把握的。但还是需要经过真题文章的仔细分析体会去学习英文议论说明性文字的结构特点，尤其注意体会区别出作者自己的观点和别人的观点，以及先负后正的写法。
雅思阅读高分技巧3.identify opinions and attitudes as opposed to facts 区分事实与观点态度
能够区分文章中的内容是观点态度或者是事实是一个阅读者应该具备的基本技能。如果阅读的时候不分青红皂白都认为是事实，我们就缺失了对文章信息的判断能力，阅读将可能是极其混乱的。人们不只在阅读外语文章的时候会犯这种错误。那么在文章中如果出现一些类似表示观点态度的词(比如 maintain, argue)要注意，这些词后面出现的应该就是观点和态度。观点和态度是主观的，不能被证明的。但如果是这样的表达：evidence show, experiment suggest后面跟的就应该是事实，可以被证明的。
雅思阅读高分技巧4.locate specific information 定位细节信息
雅思阅读有一种比较难的题型which paragraph contains the following information考察的就是定位细节信息的能力。这种能力是考察学生能不能在海量的信息里找到你最想找的信息然后进行阅读的能力。这反应了国外大学阅读量巨大的要求。学生不可能每个字都读，得具备这种找到最有价值的一点然后再进行相关阅读的能力。平时训练这种scanning的阅读技能。当然如果对全文结构不做一个skimming也就是大致了解文章结构而大致知道在哪几段中寻找，这种任务基本上是不可能完成的。这也反应了读书的一个基本步骤，拿到一本书我们应该先看目录，知道书的大致结构再由此在最相关的段落中寻找阅读兴趣点。因此这种题型需要skimming+scanning两种阅读技能的结合才能准确快速地解题。
雅思阅读高分技巧5.read for detailed information 细致阅读
雅思阅读高分技巧6.extract relevant information 摘取相关信息
当定位到最相关的句子之后，雅思阅读考试是希望学生能细致阅读并摘取出相关的信息答案的。而不是象那种什么不阅读阅读法说的那样不需要读原文就能解出答案。那么平时大家也应该进行相应的精读训练，把一些平时难以读懂的句子仔细通过各种方法真正读懂其意思。当然阅读的时候应该带着问题去有针对性的阅读，搜寻我们想通过阅读得出的最相关的信息。这些阅读技能对应的是雅思绝大部分的细节题：包括填空题，表格题，句子完成题。
雅思阅读高分技巧7.distinguish the main idea from supporting detail 区分主旨和细节

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