6月12日雅思阅读考试部分真题答案（2023年10月16日雅思阅读考试真题及答案）

今天雅思无忧小编整理了6月12日雅思阅读考试部分真题答案（2023年10月16日雅思阅读考试真题及答案）相关信息，希望在这方面能够更好帮助到大家。

本文目录一览：

• 1、2021年6月12日雅思阅读考试部分真题答案
• 2、2023年10月16日雅思阅读考试真题及答案
• 3、请问2023年10月26日雅思阅读考试真题及答案

2021年6月12日雅思阅读考试部分真题答案

雅思阅读这一部分的考试相对来说还是比较容易的，但是在平时的备考中，还是要多加练习，在6月12日雅思考试中，阅读考试的部分真题答案，大家可以来看看。

2021年6月12日雅思阅读考试真题答案

P1

小岛旅游

选择题1-5：BBDDB

填空题6-10：ferry，bicycle，fan，air-conditioner，mosquito

多选题11-13：ACE

P2

人类情绪

P3

文学奖项的价值

雅思阅读提升技巧

1、高质快速地阅读

第1遍读文章时，我们应当模拟考试的紧张气氛，尽量高质快速。但，对完答案后，我们有充足的时间再次阅读文章。第二次阅读文章我们的目的不在是获取信息，而是把握文章的布局安排，分析作者的意图。

2、要把握句子结构规律

同学们应当做的是找一本好的语法书，认认真真学习句子结构那部分。英语的句子主干往往并不复杂，只是其粘着修饰成分过多。我们一开始应当学会如何写出简单的基本句型，然后再通过附加各种从句、插入语、非谓语形式，来逐步扩充句子结构。

3、要对文章分类

可是如果我们把自己读过的所有文章按照主题分类，比如分为校园类、医学类、家庭类、环境类等等，到了考前，再按类别复习这些文章，我们不仅能系统掌握某一类别文章常用的词汇，也能把握该类文章的结构特点和出题规律。

雅思阅读考前准备

1.注意身体，多喝水，吃些水果。考前身体千万不要出问题，尤其是感冒之类的，不仅头疼，头沉沉的，心情不好，神志不清，更可怕的是听力还会受此影响。在考前还要养成一个生物钟比较好。按照考试顺序和考试时间来要求自己。早上8点左右可以开始练习，先做听力，然后是阅读，之后是写作，下午可以练习口语，严格把握时间。这样的顺序都收悉之后，想必考试的时候就信手拈来了。

2.准备证件。考试要求烤鸭们携带身份证件，照片和准考证按时到考场。照片需要按照考试要求，自己提前准备好。准考证提前一天打印即可。而考试工具就不用担心了，雅思考试时，笔和橡皮是已经准备好的，无需烤鸭担心。

3.踩点儿看考场。根据不同的考试地点，烤鸭们需要自己去考点看看，熟悉乘车路线，把握乘车时间，提前出门，更不能因为堵车而耽误考试。熟悉考点，帮助烤鸭们消除陌生感，心态上会有所放松。

温故而知新。考前把老师讲的技巧复习一遍。战略上藐视对手，战术上重视对手。把老师讲过的重点认真复习一遍，打有准备之战。

4.自己准备的知识再次消化。除了老师给的技巧之外，自己在雅思考试准备过程中，肯定也有自己的总结，比如某些单词或优美句子。在考试前，务必把自己的总结再来一遍。

5.心态要好。稳住，不要害怕或紧张。我们没有要求自己听说读写都9分，更何况9分还是允许自己错一个也可以。所以我们没有给自己太大压力。

6.时间观念。考试时，在阅读，写作部分，监考老师会给我们提示，还剩15分钟，5分钟，2分钟。还剩15分钟时，不要慌，合理规划剩下的考题。在剩下5分钟时，一定要把答案写在或誊到答题卷上，2分钟的时候，确保自己都填正确，都填写完毕。在考试时，合理安排时间，先难后易，一定不要交空白卷或把答案写在其他地方。

7.答题技巧。考试时会有答题卡，直接把答案填进去就行了。认真审题。例如阅读的是非无题一定要看清要求，是填写TURE，FALSE，NOTGIVEN或者YES，NO，NOTGIVEN.千万不要简写，去考验考官的判断力。还有summary题的字数要求，是一个还是两个或是不超过三个。题目仔细推敲，帮助烤鸭们拿高分，至少，不失分。

8.时间与体力智力的比拼。考试前可以吃一块儿巧克力，帮助自己有体力支撑到最后的写作。考前尽量少进流食，减少自己去卫生间办事儿的可能。

9.检查。不管干什么事儿，检查一下自己的情况。出门前看考试证件，交卷时检查自己的拼写或答题格式。细心做事。使自己能在考试前的最后一分钟都牢牢把握，不因为马虎而失去宝贵的一分。

2023年10月16日雅思阅读考试真题及答案

您好，我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上，选择合适的学校和专业，准备相关考试，都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问，我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问！
阅读考试是雅思考试中占分比重比较大的类型，需要大家认真对待。以下是小钟老师为大家整理的雅思2023年10月16日阅读考试真题及答案，仅供参考。
2023年10月16日雅思阅读考试
Passage 1
主题：贸易船竞争
参考答案：
Passage 2
主题：IQ
参考答案：
14-17 判断
14.FALSE
15.NOT GIVEN
16.TRUE
17.TRUE
18-22 人名匹配
18.A
19.E
20.F
21.C
22.D
23-26 填空
23.scalp electrodes
24.inspiration and elaboration
25.alpha wave activity
26.flexibility
Passage 3
主题：旅游业的发展
待更新
雅思阅读分数对照表
雅思9分对应阅读39-40分；
雅思8.5分对阅读37-38分；
雅思8.分对应阅读35-36分；
雅思7.5分对应阅读33-34分；
雅思7分对应阅读30-32分；
雅思6.5分对应阅读27-29分；
雅思6分对应阅读23-26分；
雅思5.5分对应阅读20-22分；
雅思5分对应阅读16-19分；
雅思4.5分对应阅读13-15分；
雅思4分对应阅读10-12分；
雅思3.5分对应阅读6-9分；
雅思3分对应阅读4-5分；
雅思2.5分对应阅读3分；
雅思2分对应阅读2分；
雅思1分对应阅读1分。
雅思阅读题型介绍
选择题
选择题其实是在考你对于原文中提及的一些详细信息的定位能力。你需要快速读懂题目并选择出正确的选项。往往除了正确选项以外还会有几个迷惑选项给你*陷阱，你必须凭借原文中的特定信息来排除它们（或定位正确选项）。
Summary填空题
这种题目一般是将原文的某一部分信息先进行了一个总结，然后设计了一些空让你填空。你有可能需要用原文的单词进行填空，也可能需要用所给出的一些单词进行选词填空。（词比空多）由于是对原文的总结，所以这段题干的内容在原文中肯定是出现的，但是绝对不会是原文重现，而是用一些同义词对原文的关键词进行替换。
完成句子
这种题目一般是有几个句子中间有空让你用原文中的单词去填。其实这种题目更多的考察你的意译能力，即题干中的句子跟原文中的句子是两个同义句，表达的其实是同一个意思，考察你的同义词掌握能力。一般题目开头会有这么一句话 ”ChooseNO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the textfor eachanswer”注意，NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS就是不能超过2个单词，只能填1个或2个；此外，from the text 意味着你只能填原文中的词汇，而不是自己去编一个。
句子配对题
这种题型就是给你两组不完整的句子让你根据原文的信息进行配对。这种题型并不像 TFNG，填空题那么常见，但我们备考的时候也要练习。这种题的主要目的就是看你是否读懂了句子，是否了解原文的大意。给出的选项要远远多于给出的题干，一般是从 8-9 个句子中选 5-6 个进行配对。（所以排除法也是可以运用的）
判断题（TFNG）题型
判断题又称“TFNG”题，要求你根据原文的信息对给出的题干进行判断。
标题配对题
标题配对题又称 heading 题，需要你把题干中列出个段落标题与原文段落配对，主要就是考察你对文章每一段段落大意的掌握情况。heading 一般都是对某一段信息的简单总结，你必须找出那个最恰当的一个，一般来说 headings 多于段落。
图表题
顾名思义，就是根据原文提供的信息来完成一个图表（通常都是图），原文一般都是描述一个流程，描述一个东西等，有点类似我们小作文的流程图或地图题。
人名配对题
题目要求你根据原文把某个专家，研究员，科学家等的言论，观点，发现或成就等与题干配对。
雅思阅读提升技巧
1、快速浏览全文
考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文，以便掌握文章的结构。
这一步骤虽短，但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容，并理顺句子或段落间的关系，以便在做题过程中有重点的跳读。
2、解析题目
首先，无论遇到哪种题型，考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词，以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次，考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。
尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲，在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样，一个是Matching of Information，另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings，两种题型的做法不一样，在前者，考生应将注意力集中在题中，将每个问题的核心词标出来，然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。
在后者，考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上，在进行核心词分类后，就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析，找出各段的主题词，然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。
3、注意词形变化
考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同（近）义词或是相关词，因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。
考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主，其次才是关键词。
4、攻克单词和句子阅读
雅思阅读是考试一大难点，很多考生在阅读上失手。其主要存在以下几个难点：单词、句子阅读、阅读速度和考生主观臆断。
准备单词卡片，循环背诵一般雅思阅读中涉及词汇量比较大，但考生具备4000左右即可应考。单词贫乏的考生，一定要及时补充词汇，打下扎实的基础。在应试时很容易遗忘或混淆单词的意义，为了避免类似情况发生，一定要加强单词意义的理解。
5、句子参考上下文，分析主谓结构
在句子理解方面，考生最容易犯的错误就是根据自己已有经验片面理解。
雅思阅读中有的题目考的是对于文章中某一句子的理解，要参考上下文客观地看问题。考生应对一些复合句，尤其是双重否定句、比较句、指代句等有较深了解。
特别在遇到复杂句时，应静心思考，从把握句子主干一一主谓结构着手来分析解剖句子结构。
6、学会做标记
雅思阅读追求速度（speed）与准确度（accuracy）的完美结合。快而不准或准而太慢都会影响考分。考生在勤奋练习的时候掌握一些阅读技巧将达到事半功倍的效果。
快速阅读最关键的是在扫描全文的时候把握每段的主旨，并做出标记，在看完全文后对文章的结构主题有大致的了解。此外，考生以单词为单位看文章，遇生词就停顿等坏习惯都要极力避免。

希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助，我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ，在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及*的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利！

请问2023年10月26日雅思阅读考试真题及答案

您好，我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。选择留学是人生重要的决策之一，而作为您的指导，我非常高兴能为您提供最准确的留学解答和规划。无论您的问题是关于考试准备、专业选择、申请流程还是学校信息，我都在这里为您解答。更多留学资讯和学校招生介绍，欢迎随时访问。
雅思的最新一期考试，在上周末进行，大家对自己的考试有信心吗？跟着小钟老师来一起看看2023年10月26日雅思阅读考试真题及答案。
Passage1：蝴蝶保护色Copy your neighbour
参考答案：
A THERE’S no animal that symbolises rainforest diversity quite as spectacularly as the tropical butterfly. Anyone lucky enough to see these creatures flitting between patches of sunlight cannot fail to be impressed by the variety of their patterns. But why do they display such colourful exuberance？ Until recently， this was almost as pertinent a question as it had been when the 19th-century naturalists， armed only with butterfly nets and insatiable curiosity， battled through the rainforests. These early explorers soon realised that although some of the butterflies’ bright colours are there to attract a mate， others are warning signals. They send out a message to any predators： “Keep off， we’re poisonous.” And because wearing certain patterns affords protection， other species copy them. Biologists use the term “mimicry rings” for these clusters of impostors and their evolutionary idol.
B But here’s the conundrum. “Classical mimicry theory says that only a single ring should be found in any one area，” explains George Beccaloni of the Natural History Museum， London. The idea is that in each locality there should be just the one pattern that best protects its wearers. Predators would quickly learn to avoid it and eventually all mimetic species in a region should converge upon it. “The fact that this is patently not the case has been one of the major problems in mimicry research，” says Beccaloni. In pursuit of a solution to the mystery of mimetic exuberance， Beccaloni set off for one of the megacentres for butterfly diversity， the point where the western edge of the Amazon basin meets the foothills of the Andes in Ecuador. “It’s exceptionally rich， but comparatively well collected， so I pretty much knew what was there， says Beccaloni.” The trick was to work out how all the butterflies were organised and how this related to mimicry.”
C Working at the Jatun Sacha Biological Research Station on the banks of the Rio Napo， Beccaloni focused his attention on a group of butterflies called ithomiines. These distant relatives of Britain’s Camberwell Beauty are abundant throughout Central and South America and the Caribbean. They are famous for their bright colours， toxic bodies and complex mimetic relationships. “They can comprise up to 85 per cent of the individuals in a mimicry ring and their patterns are mimicked not just by butterflies， but by other insects as diverse as damselflies and true bugs，” says Philip DeVries of the Milwaukee Public Museum’s Center for Biodiversity Studies.
D Even though all ithomiines are poisonous， it is in their interests to evolve to look like one another because predators that learn to avoid one species will also avoid others that resemble it. This is known as Miillerian mimicry. Mimicry rings may also contain insects that are not toxic， but gain protection by looking likes a model species that is： an adaptation called Batesian mimicry. So strong is an experienced predator’s avoidance response that even quite inept resemblance gives some protection. “Often there will be a whole series of species that mimic， with varying degrees of verisimilitude， a focal or model species，” says John Turner from the University of Leeds. “The results of these deceptions are some of the most exquisite examples of evolution known to science.” In addition to colour， many mimics copy behaviours and even the flight pattern of their model species.
E But why are there so many different mimicry rings？ One idea is that species flying at the same height in the forest canopy evolve to look like one another. “It had been suggested since the 1970s that mimicry complexes were stratified by flight height，” says DeVries. The idea is that wing colour patterns are camouflaged against the different patterns of light and shadow at each level in the canopy， providing a first line of defence against predators.” But the light patterns and wing patterns don’t match very well，” he says. And observations show that the insects do not shift in height as the day progresses and the light patterns change. Worse still， according to DeVries， this theory doesn’t explain why the model species is flying at that particular height in the first place.
F “When I first went out to Ecuador， I didn’t believe the flight height hypothesis and set out to test it，” says Beccaloni.”A few weeks with the collecting net convinced me otherwise. They really flew that way.” What he didn’t accept， however， was the explanation about light patterns. “I thought， if this idea really is true， and I can work out why， it could help explain why there are so many different warning patterns in any one place. Then we might finally understand how they could evolve in such a complex way.” The job was complicated by the sheer diversity of species involved at Jatun Sacha. Not only were there 56 ithomiine butterfly species divided among eight mimicry rings， there were also 69 other insect species， including 34 day-flying moths and a damselfly， all in a 200-hectare study area. Like many entomologists before him， Beccaloni used a large bag-like net to capture his prey. This allowed him to sample the 2.5 metres immediately above the forest floor. Unlike many previous workers， he kept very precise notes on exactly where he caught his specimens.
G The attention to detail paid off. Beccaloni found that the mimicry rings were flying at two quite separate altitudes. “Their use of the forest was quite distinctive，” he recalls. “For example， most members of the clear-winged mimicry ring would fly close to the forest floor， while the majority of the 12 species in the tiger-winged ring fly high up.” Each mimicry ring had its own characteristic flight height.
H However， this being practice rather than theory， things were a bit fuzzy. “They’d spend the majority of their time flying at a certain height. But they’d also spend a *aller proportion of their time flying at other heights，” Beccaloni admits. Species weren’t stacked rigidly like passenger jets waiting to land， but they did appear to have a preferred airspace in the forest. So far， so good， but he still hadn’t explained what causes the various groups of ithomiines and their chromatic consorts to fly in formations at these particular heights.
I Then Beccaloni had a bright idea. “I started looking at the distribution of ithomiine larval food plants within the canopy，” he says. “For each one I’d record the height to which the host plant grew and the height above the ground at which the eggs or larvae were found. Once I got them back to the field station’s lab， it was just a matter of keeping them alive until they pupated and then hatched into *s which I could identify.”
1-5. E、B、G 、F 、D
6-E、TRUE、NOT GIVEN、FALSE、NOT GIVEN、TRUE
12-13. D、B
Passage2：CRS企业社会责任感
参考答案：
The moral appeal---arguing that companies have a duty to be good citizens and to “do the right thing” ---is prominent in the goal of Business for Social Responsibility， the leading nonprofit CSR business association in the United States.
A An excellent definition was developed in the 1980s ‘‘ Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” The notion of license to operate derives from the fact that every company needs tacit or explicit permission from governments， communities， and numerous other stakeholders to do business. Finally，reputation is used by many companies to justify CSR initiatives on the grounds that they will improve a company’s image， strengthen its brand，enliven morale， and even raise the Value of its stock.
B To advance CSR， we must root it in a broad understanding of the interrelationship between a corporation and society. To say broadly that business and society need each other might seem like a cliché， but it is also the basic truth that will pull companies out of the muddle that their current corporate-responsibility thinking has created. Successful corporations need a healthy society. Education， health care， and equal opportunity are essential to a productive workforce. Safe products and working conditions not only attract customers but lower the internal costs of accidents. Efficient utilization of land， water， energy， and other natural resources makes business more productive. Good government， the rule of Jaw， and property rights are essential for efficiency and innovation. Any business that pursues its ends at the expense of the society in which it operates will find its success to be illusory and ultimately temporary. At the same time， a health society needs successful companies. No social program can rival the business sector when it comes to creating the jobs， wealth， and innovation that improve standards of living and social conditions over time.
C A company’s impact on society also changes over time， as social standards evolve and science progresses. A*estos， now understood as a serious health risk， was thought to be safe in the early 1900s， given the scientific knowledge then available. Evidence of its risks gradually mounted for more than 50 years before any company was held liable for the harms it can cause. Many firms that failed to anticipate the consequences of this evolving body of research have been bankrupt by the results. No longer can companies be content to monitor only the obvious social impacts of today. Without a careful process for identifying evolving social effects of tomorrow， firms may risk their very survival.
D No business can solve all of society’s problems or bear the cost of doing so. Instead， each company must select issues that intersect with its particular business. Corporations are not responsible for all the world＇s problems， nor do they have the resources to solve them all. Each company can identify the particular set of societal problems that it is best equipped to helpresolve and from which it can gain the greatest competitive benefit. Addressing social issues by creating shared value will lead to self-sustaining solutions that do not depend on private or government subsidies. When a well-run business applies its vast resources， expertise， and management talent to problems that it understands and in which it has a stake， it can have a greater impact on social good than any other institution or philanthropic organization.
E The best corporate citizenship initiatives involve far more than writing a check： they specify clear， measurable goals and track results over time. A good example is GE’s program to adopt underperforming public high schools near several of its major U.S. Facilities. The company contributes between $250， 000 and $1 million over a five-year period to each school and makes in-kind donations as well GE managers and employees take an active role by working with school administrators to assess needs and mentor or tutor students. The graduation rate of these schools almost doubled during this time period. Effective corporate citizenship initiatives such as this one create goodwill and improve relations with local governments and other important constituencies. What’s more， GE’s employees feel great pride in their participation. Their effect is inherently limited though. No matter how beneficial the program is， it remains incidental to the company＇s business， and the direct effect on GE’s recruiting and retention is modest.
F Microsoft is a good example of a shared-value opportunity arising from investments in context. The shortage of information technology workers is a significant constraint on Microsoft’s growth， currently， there are more than 450，000 unfilled IT positions in the United States alone. Community colleges， representing 45% of all U.S. Undergraduates， could be a major solution. Microsoft recognizes， however， that community colleges face special challenges： IT curricula are not standardized， technology used in classrooms is often outdated， and there are no systematic professional development programs to keep faculty up to date. In addition to contributing money and products， Microsoft sent employee volunteers to colleges to assess needs， contribute to curriculum development， and create faculty development institutes. Note that in this case， volunteers and assigned staff were able to use their core professional skills to address a social need， a far cry from typical volunteer programs. Microsoft has achieved results that have benefited many communities while having a direct-and potentially significant-impact on the company.
G At the heart of any strategy is a unique value proposition： a set of needs a company can meet for its chosen customers that others cannot. The most strategic CSR occurs when a company adds a social dimension to its value proposition， making social impact integral to the overall strategy Consider Whole Foods Market， whose value proposition is to sell organic， natural， and healthy food products to customers who are passionate about food and the environment. Whole Foods’ commitment to natural and environmentally friendly operating practices extends well beyond sourcing. Stores are constructed using a minimum of virgin raw materials. Recently， the company purchased renewable wind energy credits equal to 100% of its electricity use in all of its stores and facilities， the only Fortune 500 Company to offset its electricity consumption entirely. Spoiled produce and biodegradable waste are trucked to regional centers for composting. Whole Foods’ vehicles are being converted to run on biofuels. Even the cleaning products used in its stores are environmentally friendly. And through its philanthropy， the company has created the Animal Compassion Foundation to develop more natural and humane ways of raising farm animals. In short， nearly every aspect of the company’s value chain reinforces the social dimensions of its value proposition， distinguishing Whole Foods from its compe*s.
V、 viii、 iv、 vii、 i、iii、 ii
equal opportunity、internal cost
C、C、 A、 B
Passage3：沙漠造雨
参考答案：
A. Sometimes ideas just pop up out of the blue. Or in Charlie Paton’s case， out of the rain. “I was in a bus in Morocco travelling through the desert，” he remembers. “It had been raining and the bus was full of hot， wet people. The windows steamed up and I went to sleep with a towel against the glass. When I woke， the thing was soaking wet. I had to wring it out. And it set me thinking. Why was it so wet？”
B. The answer， of course， was condensation. Back home in London， a physicist friend， Philip Davies， explained that the glass， chilled by the rain outside， had cooled the hot humid air inside the bus below its dew point， causing droplets of water to form on the inside of the window. Intrigued， Paton-a lighting engineer by profession-started rigging up his own equipment. “I made my own solar stills. It occurred to me that you might be able to produce water in this way in the desert， simply by cooling the air. I wondered whether you could make enough to irrigate fields and grow crops.”
C. Today， a decade on， his dream has taken shape as giant greenhouse on a desert island off Abu Dhabi in the Persian Gulf ---the first commercially viable Version of his “seawater greenhouse”. Local scientists， working with Paton under a license from his
company Light Works， are watering the desert and growing vegetables in what is basically a giant dew-making machine that produces fresh water and cool air from sum and seawater. In awarding Paton first prize in a design competition two years ago，
Marco Goldschmied， president of the Royal Institute of British Architects， called it “a truly original idea which has the potential to impact on the lives of millions of people living in coastal water-starved areas around the world.”
seawater greenhouse as developed by Paton has three main both air-condition the greenhouse and provide water for front of the greenhouse faces into the prevailing wind so that hot dry air blows in through a front wall is made of perforated cardboard kept moist by a constant trickle of seawater pumped up from purpose is to cool and moisten the incoming desert cool moist air allows the plants to grow faster. And， crucially， because much less water evaporates from the leaves，the plants need much less moisture to grow than if they were being irrigated in the hot dry desert air outside the greenhouse.
air-conditioning of the interior of the greenhouse is completed by the second feature：the roof. It has two layers：an outer layer of clear polyethylene and an inner coated layer that reflects infrared radiation. This combination ensures that visible light can steam through to the plants， maximizing the rate of plant growth through photosynthesis but at the same time heat from the infrared radiation is trapped in the space between the layer， sand kept away keep the air around the plants cool.
F. At the lack of the greenhouse sits the third elements. This is the main water production ，the air hits a second moist cardboard wall that increases its humidity as it reaches the condenser，which finally collects from the hot humid air the moisture for irrigating the condenser is metal surface kept cool by still more seawater. It is the equivalent of the window on Paton’s Morcoccan s of pure distilled water form on the condenser and flow into a tank for irrigating the crops.
Abu Dhai greenhouse more or less runs ors switch everything on when the sun rises and alter flows of air and seawater through the day in response to changes in temperature， humidity， and windless days，fans ensure a constant flow of air through the greenhouse. “Once it is tuned to the local environment，you don’t need anyone there for it to work” says Paton. “We can run the entire operation off one 13-amp plug， and in the future we could make it entirely independent of the grid， powered from a few solar panels.”
ics point out that construction costs of around $4 a square foot are quite illustration， however， Paton presents that it can cool as efficiently as a 500-kilowatt air conditioner while using less than 3 kilowatts of electricity. Thus the plants need only an eighth of the Volume of water used by those grown conventionally. And so the effective cost of desalinated water in the greenhouse is only a quarter that of water from a standard desalinator， which is good economics. Beside it really suggests an environmentally - friendly way of providing air conditioning on a scale large enough to cool large greenhouses where crops can be grown despite the high outside temperatures.
27-31：YES、NO、YES、NOT GIVEN、 NO
32-36：hot dry air、moist、heat、condenser、pure distill water
37-40：fans、solar panels、construction costs、environmentally-friendly

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