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剑桥雅思阅读长难句分析92
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● 题目:
The result was a resin known as Novalak, which became solule and malleable when heated. (剑5, Test 2 passage 1)
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分析:
本句的主句为“The result was a resin”; “known as Novalak”为过去分词短语做定语,做resin的定语;“which became solule and malleable when heated.”为定语从句,做Novalak的定语,关系词为which; “when heated”为过去分词短语做状语,在该定语从句中做时间状语。
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突破雅思“长难句”解析结构剑桥雅思阅读长难句分析专题以上就是为大家整理的部分雅思阅读题,非常实用,各位烤鸭们都记住了吗?
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剑桥雅思10 test3 阅读 答案
答案解析:
1. 选ii。定位到第二段第一句话:Touri* in the mass form as we know it today is a distinctly twentieth-century phenomenon. 表明就我们所知,广义的旅游业是一个二十世纪的现象。选项中的mass touri*与原文中的touri* in the mass form是同义替换。
2. 选i。定位到第三段第一句话:Touri* today has grown significantly in both economic and social importance. 即目前旅游业对经济及社会都非常重要。选项中的significance替换原文的importance。
3. 选v。定位到第四段第一句话:However, the major problems of the travel and touri* industry that have hidden or obscured its economic impact are the diversity and fragmentation of the industry itself. 意思是旅游业的主要问题是这个产业本身的多样性和分散性,这使得其经济影响变得不那么明显。选项中的difficulty,effects分别替换原文的problems和impact。
4. 选vii。定位到第五段第一句话:Once the exclusive province of the wealthy, travel and touri* have become an institutionalised way of life for most of the population. 表明旅游业曾经是富人们的特权,而现在已经变成大多数人们习以为常的一种生活方式了。选项中的world,impact替换原文的most of the population, institutionalised。
Questions 5-10 判断题
5. The largest employment figures in the world are found in the travel and touri* industry.
6. Touri* contributes over six per cent of the Australian gross national product.
7. Touri* has a social impact because it promotes recreation.
8. Two main features of the travel and touri* industry make its economic significance difficult to ascertain.
9. Visitor spending is always greater than the spending of residents in tourist areas.
10. It is easy to show statistically how touri* affects individual economies.
答案解析:
5. 选TRUE。定位到第三段第三句话: According to the World Travel and Touri* Council (1992), ‘Travel and touri* is the largest industry in the world on virtually any economic measure including value-added capital investment, employment and tax contributions’。意思是旅游业是全世界最大的行业,不管是用哪种经济学估算,其中包括资本增值投资,就业及税收贡献。题目中的figures替换原文measure。
6. 原文没有提到Australian gross national product这个概念,所以选择NG。
7. 原文没有提到recreation这个概念,所以选择NG。
8. 选TRUE。定位到第四段第一句话:However, the major problems of the travel and touri* industry that have hidden, or obscured its economic impact, are the diversity and fragmentation of the industry itself. 意思是旅游业的主要问题是这个产业本身的多样性和分散性,这使得其经济影响变得不那么明显。题目中的two main features指代原文的diversity and fragmentation。
9. 原文没有提到visitor spending 和residents’ spending的比较关系,所以选择NG。
10. 选FALSE。定位到第四段倒数第二句,原文表明this problem has made it difficult ...to estimate the contribution it makes, 即估算旅游业对经济的贡献很困难,所以选FALSE。
Questions 11-13 句子填空题
11. In Greece, touri* is the most important ________.
12. The travel and touri* industry in Jamaica is the major ______ .
13. The problems associated with measuring international touri* are often reflected in the measurement of _______ .
答案解析:
11. 填source of income/home。定位到最后一段的第三句: For example, touri* is the major source of income in Bermuda, Greece, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, and most Caribbean countries. 说明旅游业在以下国家都是收入的主要来源,题目中的most important替换原文的major。
12. 填employer。定位到最后一段的第四句: In addition, Hawkins and Ritchie, quoting from data published by the American Express Company, suggesting that the travel and touri* industry is the number one ranked employer in the Bahamas, Brazil, Canada, France, (the former) West Germany, Hong Kong, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Singapore. 说明旅游业在一下国家是最需要聘用雇员的行业,题目中的major替换原文的number one ranked。
13. 填domestic industry。定位到最后一段的最后一句: In many cases, similar difficulties arise when attempts are made to measure domestic touri*. 说明测量估算国内旅游业非常困难,题目中的measurement, problems替换原文的measure, difficulties。
剑桥雅思5 test2中阅读24~27题的解析,请大家帮帮忙啊!!!谢谢了!!!
由于这组题目是这篇文章的最后一组题目,我们可以初步断定信息点应该在文章的后半部分。
24,信息点是倒数第三段的第一行,“making a rapid emotional asses*ent of the events of the moment is an extremely demanding job for the brain.” 其中,extremely demanding job for the brain=题目中的one of the brain's most difficult tasks;而making a rapid emotional asses*ent of the events=选项C respond instantly to whatever is happening.
所以24题选C;
25,信息点在倒数第二段的第二行,“but humans, who have developed a much more complicated internal life as a result of language,respond emotionally not only to their surroundings, but to their own thoughts.” 这个句子的前半部分等于题干,而respond to their own thoughts=选项A react to their own thoughts.
所以25题选A
26,信息点是倒数第二段的最后一句,“Whether a joke gives pleasure or pain depends on a person's outlook(观点)” 这里的joke=题干中的humour,depends on约等于选项F中的relate to,a person's outlook=选项F中的a person's subjectiveig views.
所以26选F
27,信息点是最后一段第二行,Peter Derks说的这段话, 从倒数第二行看起“If we can figure out how the mind processes humour, then we'll have a pretty good handle on how it works in general. ” 这句话的意思是说,如果我们能够弄明白大脑产生幽默的过程,那么我们就能够很好的掌握大脑总体上是如何运作的。这句话的意思同选项D,也就是说幽默能够提供一些关于大脑运作的有价值的信息。
所以27题选D
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