雅思口语break范文 雅思写作法律犯罪类题目解析

Traveling abroad has become a new lifestyle nowadays. However, complaints about the potential negative effects of international travel have been sparked among the public in recent years. This essay will outline two main reasons for these complaints and provide certain measures to change the opinion.
如今，出国旅行已成为一氏旦罩种新的生活方迟腔式。然而，近年来，公众对国际旅行可能产生的负面影响的抱怨已经在公众中引发了。本文将概述这些投诉的歼闹两个主要原因，并提出一些改变意见的措施。
First of all, it is a widespread phenomenon that foreign travelers might repel the local community because of their inappropriate languages and behavior in some resorts. Due to the cultural differences, visitors’ behavior may break traditional rules in travel destinations sometimes. For example, a visitor will annoy an Indian when he passes food by his left hand. For this reason, the local government can take actions to provide more specific travelling tips in popular scene spots for foreign travelers.
首先，这是一个普遍的现象，外国游客可能会排斥当地社区，因为他们在一些旅游胜地的语言和行为不恰当。由于文化差异，游客的行为有时会打破旅游目的地的传统规则。例如，当一个印度人用左手递食物时，会惹怒印度人。出于这个原因，当地*可以采取行动，为外国游客提供更具体的旅游景点。
In addition, more and more transnational travels will cause damage to the unique nature of a culture. Foreign visitors will bring not only tangible matters like food and clothes but also something intangible, such as their festivals or customs. In other words, these visitors are assimilating their country’s culture while they are traveling abroad, which will be bound to cause antipathy in racist society. Germany is a case in point. For this reason, the government can encourage locals to hold a tolerant attitude toward foreign arrivals as they have no common knowledge of local conventions in most times. Traveling is for cultural communication instead of invasion.
此外，越来越多的跨国旅行将对一种文化的独特性质造成损害。外国游客不仅会带来诸如食物和衣服之类的有形物品，还会带来一些无形的东西，比如他们的节日或习俗。换句话说，这些游客在国外旅游时，正在吸收他们国家的文化，这势必会引起 种族主义 社会的反感。德国就是一个很好的例子。出于这个原因，*可以鼓励当地人对外国游客保持宽容的态度，因为他们在大多数时候都不了解当地的习俗。旅行是为了文化交流而不是入侵。
In conclusion, breaking conventions and cultural uniqueness are the two main factors leading to the bias regarding international touri*. Both governments and individuals should make an effort to change this phenomenon.
总之，打破常规和文化独特性是导致 国际旅游 偏见的两个主要因素。*和个人都应该努力改变这种现象。

【 #英语口语# 导语】在遵循“形而下”总原则的前提下，在讲述个人经验，描述日常活动或具体细节的时候，如果能熟练地将比喻这样的修辞方式适当地运用到口语中，考生便更能凸显个人特色，给考官留下好的印象。以下是 整理的雅思口语中比喻的定义和方式，欢迎阅读！

1.雅思口语中比喻的定义和方式

1、比喻的定义

型陪燃比喻作为一种修辞方式 (figure of speech)，其实也是认知的一种基本方式，在汉语中也是非常卜虚常见和常用的。我们常通俗地叫它作打比方，根据思想对象同另外为人熟悉的事物之间的相似或相同之处，用另外的事物来比拟思想对象，以达到通过熟知的事物特征来重新认识思想对象的目的。由此可见，它是一种具有化抽象为具体，变深奥为浅显的神奇力量的修辞，如果能在雅思口语考试中很好地加以运用，一定会有事半功倍的效果。

2、比喻的方式

由上面的定义可以看出，在思想的对象之外可以寻找到与之有类似点、为人熟悉的事物，就可以构成比喻。两类事物必须具有不同的性质，但却又要有相似点。我们知道在汉语中，比喻在文辞上有三个成分：本体、喻体和比喻词。其实，英语中的比喻也是一样，具体的讲就是有被比喻的事物、用来打比方的事物和表示比喻关系的词。根据三者同时出现与否或出现方式的异同，比喻的方式会有乱早所不同。

3、Simile 明喻

It is a figure of speech which makes a comparison between two unlike elements having at least one quality or characteristic in common. To make the comparison, words like as, as...as, as if and like are used to transfer the quality we associate with one to the other。

很明显，在明喻中上述的三个成分都会出现，表示比喻关系的词通常为”as, as…as, as if, like”等，汉语中我们解释为“好像、似乎、仿佛”等喻词。

2.雅思口语范文之媒体报道名人

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Should famous people have more privacy? Does the media treat celebrities fairly?You should write at least 250 words. You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.

Being famous is not as easy as you think. Newspapers, television and the Internet can make you very well-known, but they can also take away your privacy. This essay will discuss whether celebrities are treated fairly by the media.

Famous people depend on the media. Without films, television, magazines, radio, and other media, there would be no money for actors or musicians, and politicians would not get elected. Without advertisements, Beckham would not get huge contracts. However, in return for publicity and even more fame and money, celebrities sell part of their personal and professional lives. Often, their friends and families suffer too.

The media, in turn, depends on celebrity. Sports heroes, super models, and politicians fill the pages of our papers and our television screens. But the relationship can easily go wrong. Too much attention from the media can drive some celebrities crazy. The families are affected, and relationships break down. Their work or social life suffers, leading to even more rumors and media stories. Like a pack of wild dogs, the press feeds on its victims and fights over the bones. Sometimes, the media has a duty to do. It must tell the public about some wrongdoing or some crooked business deal. But usually the main business of the media is to sell more magazines or advertisements, and when it has chewed up one victim, the pack will move on to the next.

In conclusion, there is a constant battle between media and celebrities, and often there are human victims. The next time you read about the latest footballer or singer, think about the human behind the story.

3.如何克服雅思口语中文思维

准确使用俚语其实也可以大大克服一些中文思维。比方说很多同学张口就来 “as strong as an ox.” 但是在英语里面通常的同意表达是 “as strong as a horse.”故而加大对西方文化的了解，恰当准确地使用俚语是也有效避免中文思维的有效途径。

再者是从语篇的结构来说。中文喜欢把最重要的东西放在段落甚至整篇文章的后面说，意在点睛，这样造成的一个很大风险就是在雅思口语题的卡片题部分，考生很有可能没有点睛就到了两分钟的大限，导致最后的结果是考官听你说了这么长时间还不知道你最终要说个什么道理，这样就直接影响考生在 “coherence”上的得分。英文表达更多的情况是要求开门见山，所以在考试的时候，做到直奔主题更符合西方的思维习惯，也更符合考试时有时间限制这样一个特殊的场合，以效避免上述风险。

扎实理解和掌握基本词汇，加深对英语国家语言背后的文化的了解以帮助准确使用俗语俚语，以及熟练基本句式和选择那种开门见山的表达是克服中式思维的重要步骤。

4.雅思口语答题时如何做到准确切题

其实雅思口语考试不是仅仅考察学生的语音，语调和流利度，而是考核考生整体的交流技能。而这个交流技能在考试过程中是从具体的测试方向进行衡量的，衡量方向包括口语词汇数量的大小，说话的时候是不是有逻辑，句法掌控的怎样，句型变化的情况，句子之间的衔接，以及对习语的应用等等。有的学生觉得这么多条条框框考试的时间又那么短，不可能都记得清清楚楚的。这里考生最需要注重的一个问题就是，考试的时候回答问题一定要切题。

其实雅思口语和作文很相似，口语中对给出的话题一定要切入主题，不然就会被考官认为是跑题。但是前提条件是一定要把题目听明白了才行。对于跑题的概念我们来举出具体的例子说明;

问题：Do you like reading books? 很多考生回答：Yes, I do. I like reading books very much。

对于这个答案，很多学生都认为老师问的问题太简单了，我只能这么回答。而很多老师对于这个答案也耳熟了。老师提醒各位考生的是，这个回答不算跑题，但是太过于简单了。想拿高分的考生不能老师一问Do you....。然后你就回答Yes, I do....。这样的话。感觉像是在背课文。可以用Of course, Definitely, Sure, 和Certainly来做个替换，然后把后面I like的宾语提前说出来，就变成了Reading books is one of my favourites in my free time. And it can enlarge my imagination and widen the scope of knowledge。这样回答既能保证不太俗套，内容也比较充实。对于口语第一部分的问题，建议考生不要回答的内容过多。只要切题，答出要点就可以了。如果考官让你谈谈你的家乡，首先要归纳重点要说的内容，然后把其中的一个扩展就行。不要没完没了的说很多，老师还会认为你是背诵出来的呢。

5.雅思口语高分句型

①(名词或代词) is the kind of (person/place/thing…) who (which/that) is…

②(名词或代词) is a (person/ place…) who (which) gives you the impression of being…

③(名词或代词)is one of the most (形容词) (名词) I have ever seen/met/known.

④(地点名称) is a place where you can do sth.

⑤(时间名词) is a day (occasion/the time) when you do sth.

实例分析：

He is truly helpful. a. He is the kind of guy who is truly helpful.

b. He always gives others the impression of being someone who is truly helpful.

Suzhou is ancient but also modern. a. Suzhou is the kind of city which gives you the impression of being both ancient and modern.

b. Suzhou is a place where you can appreciate both the ancient culture and modern city lifestyle.

The film is interesting.a. This is one of the most interesting films I have ever seen.

b. This is the kind of movie which blows your mind.

The party is exciting. a. This is the most exciting party I have ever attended.

b. It’s a party that I will remember for the rest of my life.

On the weekend, I relax myself by reading.Weekends are the time when I relax myself by reading.

雅思总分7.5分，阅读9分高分心得

总的思路

对于准备任何一门外语考试，均可以从两个方面入手：词汇+真题；其中词汇的主要作用是为随后的做题提供扎实的基础，而真题则是钻研考试思路的全部依据。

我在苏州6月20日这次考试中的结果显示出了词汇上准备的不足，各分项分数如下：阅读9分，听力7.5分，写作6.5分，口语6分，在写作和口语上尤其突出。

词汇

对于愿意在雅思考试上追求高分，或者意在通过本次考试进一步提升自己英语水平的同学，扎实地记忆雅思词汇至关重要。

我们在背诵词汇时，往往感到枯燥无聊，很快就会怀疑背单词的到底有什么意义，于是乎就半途而废(难怪很多单词书的第一个单词是abandon)。现在看来，我的教训是要懂得坚持的可贵：当你坚持背到一本书三分之一的时候，其实大部分人都已经放弃了；而一旦你将整本词汇书掌握完毕后，7.5分以上的目标绝不会显得遥不可及。先说说词汇对各个分项的意义所在：

1.听力：

在第二和第三部分的填空题中，相当一部分的空需要填写的是雅思词汇，不去背诵单词书而仅仅凭之前的积累是不够的。6月20日雅思考试中：part 3考的香料的历史作用，其中说香料的功效之一是治愈关节炎(arthritis)，我抓住了发音，甚至知道是“关节炎”这个意思，由于词汇拼写记忆不牢，颇为抓狂。

2.写作：

有一项关于词汇丰富量的评分项(lexical resources)，雅思范文中基本上生词都是雅思词汇书中所包含的，因而如果对这些词汇不熟悉的话，枉谈熟练的使喊举闹用。在了解词汇基本含义的基础上，通过阅读范文掌握在特定语境下的运用。

3.口语：

上同样和写作相同的道理，能够在和考官的交流中运用相对生僻而准确的词汇来表达准确的意思。比如说good一意在不同的语境下可以用competent, charming, harmonious, well-regulated等。

4.阅读：

阅读相对来讲受到词汇的影响较小，不理解的词汇有时不会影响对整体段落大意的理解，或者不一定被考到。但是如果一句话中出现某个高端的词汇描述了作者的态度，或者某个事物的性质，如果你不了解的话很可能就无法掌握作者的观点，在随后的判断题中就只能瞎蒙了。

真题

真题的作用就是将雅思考试的出题思路深刻的领悟，在掌握思路的情况下，没有任何必要看所谓的机经。所以做一遍真题肯定无法达到以上目的，最多只能够知道雅思考试的题型是什么样的。建议大家*两份真题(剑三到剑七)，用途如下：

剑三剑四：了解雅思题型特点，找回做英语题的感觉；具体来将就是第一遍做完所有试卷要把所有的题型熟悉，总结常错的地方，并有初步的思路如何应对它；第二遍再做的郑罩时候就是验证自己的应对思路，有不合适的地方重新改变思路，并在下一阶段再次验证和反思。

剑五剑六：剑五剑六的特点是题型更符合近年来的考试趋势，同时在难度上要比剑三剑四上一个层次；两本书的作用就在于形成自己的解题思路，这个阶段要给自己定下目标，我要在某个阶段结束前正确率达到什么水平，因而每次做完题目都要去反思，改正并在下一次做题时区参考上次犯的错误。

剑七：据说是最像现在考试的试卷，用于考前两周的模拟试题；可以结合答做原来总结的错误类型和思路来做，注意把握时间。

分项建议

阅读：

将每次做完一篇文章后当时不懂的句子划出来，在结束做题后仔细分析句式结构；通过积累一段时间后基本上能够做到凌波微步，不用因为看不懂某一句话停下来回读了；

听力：

1.快速预读的机制很关键，主要原则是在最短的时间内掌握最多有用的信息：

a.选择题，先掌握题干的动宾结构，随后去对比和比较各个选择支中相同和不同的成份，在听的过程中要注意把握说话者的观点；

b.填空题，把握前面和后面的动词和名词，一旦听到与之对应的同意转换，立刻将答案写上。

2.按照题目所给数字顺序做题：形成良好的做题节奏，根据节奏做完一题后一段时间没有听到下一题，将其果断放弃。

写作：

1.推荐顾家北的《雅思写作思路剖析》，将写作思路看完后，在随后的每个专题动手写一篇，其余的看一看积累素材和结构；

2.养成自己惯用的写作思路和句子，便于节省时间。本人在议论文常用开篇如下：The new era has witnessed the rise of …, there is no denying towards its significance of …, while it raises much concern as…. This essay aims to give an overview of the debatable issue by throwing light on both sides and offer some responsible solutions。

3.考前注意将大作文和小作文一起写，防止花时间太多在小作文上导致随后未完成任务。我在那场考试就是小作文过于精雕细琢，导致写大作文只有三十四分钟。

口语：

最大的教训是准备口语应该先准备回答问题的基本思路，而不是先准备回答问题的内容；例如：回答“How do you like transportations in your city?”，我们应该有逻辑结构的展开“To the best of my knowledge, the transportation is by no means….As can be mainly seen in the fact that…It also deserves mention that…”在掌握框架之后，再去向里面填充回答问题的具体内容。

雅思写作遇到法律犯罪类的题目该怎么解答，下面我给大家整理了该题目的解析大全，希望对你们有所帮助。

雅思写作典型法律犯罪题目讲解

A类的雅思大 作文 大致可以分为 教育 ，社会，科技，*政策，大众媒体，法律和犯罪这么六大类的题目，而其中学生们普遍反映最怵的，感觉最无从下手的题目当属法律与犯罪类型的题目。截至到08年12月22日为止，在1月12日，8月16日以及10月11日的考试均出现了法律，犯罪的题目。虽然说出题频率相对来说并不是非常的频繁，但是如果学生在备考中没有进行合理有效的对此类话题具有针对性的 总结 和复习的话，相信很难在写作中取得什么理想的分数(参加了这几次考试中的学员的分数普遍不是非常的理想)。而纵观市面上大量的雅思 写作指导 ，烤鸭备考秘笈这些针对不同层次，不同水平的袜握学生而编辑的雅思丛书中，我们也很难看到针对犯罪这类题目的一些教学及复习指导。在此篇论文中，我将就法律与犯罪所涉及的一些常见话题给大家从其内容，语言逐一进行分析，希望雅思教师们或者烤鸭们能够从中受益。

1. Can capital punishment (death penalty) ever be justified?

是否应该有死刑?

这个题目可以说是一谈到法律犯罪这一大类话题时，最会经常谈到的问题。对于大多数中国雅思考生，尤告返庆其是高中生，大学生，如果没有事先经过精心准备的话，对这个题目恐怕只能是傻眼了。关于这个话题，大致可以分成以下这几个分论点来展开：

Arguments against capital punishment

1. 死刑只是对罪犯的一种处罚，而并不能够将犯罪行为中受害者生命挽回，或者赔偿其所遭受的伤害

Capital punishment, which even though manages to bring the criminals to justice, could by no means compensate for physical, mental and psychological sufferings inflicted on victims, or in some extreme cases, bring back their lives.

2. 无论一个人犯多大的错误，其他人都无权剥夺其生命。 (人权)

It is entirely unjustified to deprive one of his/her rights to live regardless of how insanely severe and cruel the offenses he/she has committed are. (This subject matter has boiled to the controversial issue of human rights)

3. 死刑犯的尸体的处理(是否可以用于器官移植等等)将是一个非常具有争议的道德问题。

How the body of the deceased criminal is going to be disposed of (used for organ transplant, for instance) will be bound to raise grave both ethical and social implications.

Arguments for capital punishment

1. 如果死刑犯没有受到最为严厉的惩罚，那么这对受害者是不公平的。

It would be only fair for the victims if the criminals are subject to the greatest fear of all- death.

2. 如果死刑取世段消的话，那么很多潜在的罪犯就不会顾忌做出一些极为可怕的犯罪行为。

If capital punishment is ever to be done away with, the potential wrong-doers wouldn’t be deterred from committing staggeringly serious offenses among which serial murder proves particularly appalling.

2. Should criminals be sent to prisons or placed on education and job retraining?

类似的题目之前曾经考过，而在今年的1月12日再次出现。对于这个题目，很多学生会非常容易的陷入一个陷阱(pitfall)，那就是认为说如果让学生接受教育或就业培训的话，那就是等同于有充分的人身自由了。其实不然，这里的教育或就业培训并不代表说把囚犯与普通的学生或接受培训者一样等同的对待，而是一样的要限制他们的自由，只不过说不像在监狱里整天关在牢房里无所事事，而是要接受教育和培训。关于这个题目，其实就变成了一个两者之间的对比，可以从以下几个方面进行论述。

1. 监狱同教育或就业培训相比有很强的阻吓作用，这样可以有效的抑制犯罪率的上升。

In stark contrast to placing criminals on educational courses or employment retraining, prisons appeared more effective in deterring potential, would-be wrongdoers from committing crimes, thus drastically decreasing the likelihood of rising crime rate.

2. 监狱更多的对罪犯来说是一种惩罚，因此能够避免再犯。

Being locked up behind the bars is a punitive measure imposed on criminals who are highly unlikely to turn into a recidivist in consideration of their fear of setting foot into jails ever again.

Arguments for education and job retraining

1. 罪犯在监狱里所被包围的是一群囚犯，这对罪犯的改造不是好的，反而是不好的影响。接受教育可以让罪犯在一个积极的环境里，真正的意识到对与错。

“Captivity of negativity” is a terminology intended to describe the destructive, rather than constructive impact on criminals who are locked up in prison, surrounded by people who probably have committed even more serious charges. Education serves to correct any misconception or eliminate twisted thoughts they have by immersing them in a positive environment.

2. 大多数罪犯往往是没有什么 文化 知识和生存技能，出狱后通常很难找到工作。教育和就业培训能够让他们在日后的生活中靠自己生存下去，而不至于因为没有收入来源而再次误入歧途。

A significant proportion of criminals are sadly illiterate without adequate fundamental knowledge and survival skills and it wouldn’t be easy for them to find a decent job after being released from the jail. With convenient access to education and job retraining, they are able to survive by themselves, greatly reducing the chance of becoming a recidivist in times when they are financially challenged.

3. Should individual choices interfere with the society that is based on rules and laws

这是今年10月11号的考题，这道题目主要讨论的核心是一种矛盾。那就是社会始终是以法规和法律为基础的，而有时社会的利益往往是与个人的选择相矛盾的。当这种矛盾发生时，应该将哪一个放在首位?为什么?这次考试结束后，我曾经与几个参与考试的学生讨论过，很多学生的反映就是这个题目其实并不难，但就是不知道怎样下手。还有某位学生直接就举了一个我们不能随便杀人，因为这是违反法律的事情的这样一个例子。其实，这个题目最为关键的是两点：怎样去法律的范围还有就是要找到一个合适法律与个人选择发生冲突的这么一个结合点。我对这个题目的段落结构以及内容的理解如下：

1.这种矛盾的产生主要是因为法律法规是从大众和国家的利益出发，而个人利益则绝大多数情况下是站在个人角度考虑问题的。一个有利于个人的问题如果给其他人造成了无谓的伤害，则是不应该允许的。

The conflict of public interest and personal interest accounts largely for the issue of the extent to which is the interference of personal choices justified with the society governed by rules and laws.

这里我们可以举一个例子，就知识产权(Intellectual Property Rights).很多人都会去网络上下载免费电影，音乐以及电子书。这样做的原因就是正版(authentic copy)相对中国消费者来说太贵。虽然说这看起来合情合理，大多数人都会从中受益，但是这也同时伤害到了娱乐明星们(celebrities)和唱片公司的利益，所以这时候应该以法律为根本，杜绝这种行为。

2.反过来说，我们不可否认个别特别情况下法律也应该给正当的个人选择让步

On the other hand, rules and laws should give in to personal choices in some special cases.

比如说，开车送心脏病突然发作的人赶往医院。尽管说途中司机可能会闯红灯(run red lights，会造成一定的交通混乱，甚至说还有发生交通事故的可能。但是这样一种行为我认为应该被理解(tolerated). 这是出于法律之外的，但是又合乎情理的。当然，这种法律的让步是有限的，很多时候确实很难判断。所以，无论是法律还是个人选择，最终都是从应该是整体的利益出发.

以上就是我对三个比较典型的法律犯罪类的题目的讲解，希望能够帮助到在紧张备考雅思的考生们。

雅思大作文解析及 范文 ：社会法律规范是否该遵守

Task:Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do whatever they wanted. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

思路解析：

应该遵守：法律和法规是社会有序运行的前提，它们规范了人们的行为和思想，让人们的活动能限制在一个安全的，合法的范围。相反，一旦人们恣意妄为地来忽略这些法律的话，整个社会会陷入混乱。举例，如果交通法规不被遵守，则会出现大量的车祸。如果刑法不被遵守的话，则会出现大量的社会犯罪。

不应该遵守：对于那些不公正的法律，人们应该被授予足够的自由来进行对抗。举例，如果美国今天仍然保留着奴隶法案的话，则今天的美国黑人将处境悲惨，没有教育，医疗，工作和投票的权利。可以看到，这样的法律必将引发来自黑人的愤怒，反抗，甚至是战争。

参考范文：

Nowadays, there is an assertion that the freedom of citizens should be limited; otherwise it might harm the social laws and justice system, thus making our society unstable. Personally, this view is psychologically right, while it overlooks the importance of fighting against the unfair laws freely.

Firstly, there is no doubt that obeying social rules and laws is the fundamental obligation for all individuals, for the reason that they serve as a key function of ensuring our society running on the right track. Obviously, these regulations define the borders between the right and the wrong, the social ethics and day-to-day conduct standards, all of which can instruct and regulate citizens to act and think in a lawful, polite and safe way. Otherwise, the ignorance of these regulations, or so-called “an absolute freedom”, will trap our society into chaos and even malfunction. For example, if the traffic laws were disrespected, it is expected that all streets and highways will be full of congestions and car crashes caused by wrongdoings in driving like blind over speed or overtaking. Similarly, if the criminal law were absent, then there will be no concern of punishments for committing crimes. Consequently, illegal activities including thefts, robberies, arson, rapes, vandali* and murders will be overwhelming, which will not only place the poverties and lives of the public in the danger, but also destroy today’s civilization in a long term.

However, there is always a justification that people should be allowed to freely question and topple those unfair laws that are the barriers of democracy development. In history, the typical example is the slavery law in America that defined African-Americans as second-class citizens and deprived their rights of public education, health care and vote. If this evil law were just followed, instead of being eradicated through the pursuit of human freedom, we now can predict clearly that current the community of America would be still full of inequity, discrimination, and massive social disorder caused by conflicts between the black and white.

All in all, I agree that it is very necessary to limit the freedom of the public by confining their behaviors in the bounds of social regulation and laws, which is the pre-condition of social democracy and stability. However, when it comes to unjust laws, the public should have the freedom to eliminate them.

(392 words)

雅思写作重点题目总结：犯罪与法律类

1. 青少年犯罪

母题：In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why is this case happening? How should children or teenagers be punished? (100804)

提示：青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency 产生的原因及其解决 方法 。可从家庭、社会、媒体三个角度分析。

子题：很多年轻人有一种反社会行为，原因是什么，如何解决?犯罪是人类本性，还是可以预防的?

2. 犯罪预防

母题：Unlike in most other countries, police in the UK do not commonly carry guns. Some people think it leaves citizens unprotected. But others think it reduces the overall violence in our society. Discuss both sides of the view and give your opinion. (040320, 040619)

提示：这道题目当之无愧地成为母题，因为这道话题自从2021年9月起已经成为了雅思口语话题中的题目。11年8月20日，这道题目以变题的形式再一次出现在雅思写作中。

子题：是否应该严惩违反交规者?城市中采取预防犯罪的 措施 ，利大于弊吗?个人如果为所欲为，社会就无法运转，你同意吗?犯罪是世界问题，无法预防，你同意吗?

3. 罪犯惩处

母题：Sending criminals to prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree? (050618, 080918)

提示：其实囚禁imprisonment和再教育都是一种让囚犯改造rehabilitate的方法。还有community service对于轻犯和初犯都是一种不错的惩处方式。

子题：监狱除了惩罚犯罪，还有什么功能?降低犯罪的最佳方法是延长监狱星期吗?刑满释放人员再犯罪率很高，为什么，如何解决?你认为罪犯应该送到监狱还是应该做一些社区工作或学习一些技能?

雅思写作高难词汇整理：法律专集

犯罪/违反法律:commit a crime , break the law,

law breaking, violate the law, against the law,

罪犯: criminal, law offender, law breaker,

law violator, villain, vermin, convict

守法: abide by the law, comply, compliance with the law,

conform. to the law, abidance by law, keep the law

滥用法律: abuse of law, stretch the law

监狱/关押:jail, prison, imprisonment, imprison, incarcerate, lock up

死刑: capital punishment, death penalty, death sentence

无期徒刑: life sentence, life prisonment, lifelong punishment

受害者: victim, casualty

无辜的: innocent, harmless

改造: rehabilitate

威慑力: deterrent

逮捕: arrest, apprehend

武装抢劫: armed robbery ; 纵火: arson;

敲诈勒索: blackmail; 贩* *: bootlegging;

非法闯入: break-in; 行贿受贿:bribery;

窃听: bug; 入室盗窃: burglary;

职业罪犯: career criminal; 虐待 儿童 : child abuse;

伪造: counterfeit; *犯:rapist;

赌博: gamble; 劫持: hijack;

集团犯罪:organized crime; 扒手: pickpocket;

色情商店: *oshop; 逃税: tax evasion;

仁慈的: lenient, merciful;

开明的: enlightened,

文明的: civilized,

仁慈的: humane

和谐的: harmonious

同情的的: sympathetic

残忍的: cruel, brutal, merciless, inhumane, dispiteous

雅思写作法律犯罪类题目解析相关 文章 ：

1. 雅思写作题目类型及思路分析大盘点

2. 雅思写作:高能十大话题题库

3. 快来收藏学习!关于雅思作文的十大类话题大汇总

4. 英语写作:青少年犯罪类范文

5. 雅思大作文审题“三步法”

6. 雅思书信类写作范文赏析

7. 9类雅思写作常见错误解读 以错为鉴可涨分数

8. 50个交通类雅思写作短语汇总

9. 雅思大作文常见论点总结

10. 备考雅思写作必备的4类作文大纲

你备橘好，我是世纪雅思学生，我问我们老师，仿尘团一下是我的老师给回答的：
In present-day society, plastic containers and utensils are extensively used in big cities and the countryside alike. They are so common-place and I would hazard the guess that each one of us has seen, at one time or another, the unsightly scene of plastic bags swirling in the wind. These plastic shopping bags, chopsticks, to-go boxes and mineral-water bottles, to name but a few, when not properly disposed of, create a colossal amount of non-biodegradable refuse. Therefore, some people argue that we have embarked upon a “兄谨throw-away” era when plastic rubbish is largely dumped indiscriminately and irresponsibly (this act is often labeled “white pollution” on account of the color of plastic wastes). Personally, I wholeheartedly support their view.
There are numerous reasons for this worrisome phenomenon coming into being. To begin with, at present the bulk of people who shop and/or eat out regularly are still poorly-informed, uninformed or misinformed about the pernicious influence that non-biodegradable pollutants exert on the ecosystem, which is the main culprit in the global-scale mishandling of the plastic wastes. The chief component of such trash is polythene, which cannot decompose on landfill sites over the process of the next hundreds of years if no major scientific breakthrough comes along in polythene treatment. Thus, such trash must be dealt with collectively rather than be scattered like tumbleweeds. Secondly, the proliferation of plastic shopping bags and eating ware is largely fuelled by the surging, headlong consumeri*. Plastic containers and utensils are lighter in weight, cheaper (often free of charge) in price and water-proof in performance. These superior properties make them preferable to their paper and cloth counterparts in customers’ eyes; and as consumer satisfaction reigns supreme in contemporary society, compared with superb portability, affordability and utility, how to dispose of them is the last thing the customers are concerned about. Additionally, plastic bags, wrap and containers are also commercially feasible since they are cheaper to manufacture, ship and store. These mercenary considerations also have prompted the good old cloth or paper bags to be supplanted by plastic bags but over the phasing-out process, few stores and restaurants advocate or encourage the use of environmentally-benign disposal of plastic trash, hence the whole slew of non-biodegradable garbage and environmental hazards ensue.
Given the scale and severity of “white pollution”, we must take immediate steps to address this scourge. In the first place, we must do our utmost to enhance people’s awareness of how persistent and devastating non-biodegradable trash can be to our environment and our posterity’s. Secondly, retail stores and dining establishments should spare no effort in encouraging their customers to reuse plastic packing items. Furthermore, indiscriminate and irresponsible dumping of household garbage or personal junk should be outlawed by the legislature and heavy fines or even jail terms must be imposed on those compulsive litterbugs who fail to get their act together. Then, on the part of the biochemical researchers and technologists, scientific research must be launched here and now in pursuit of effectual ways to convert non-biodegradable refuse to biodegradable refuse. Last but not least, the government must not shirk its obligations in mobilizing scientific resources and rallying popular support in the crusade against “white pollution”. Neither should pay just lip service to relevant research and campaigns if no enough funding can be obtained otherwise. Additionally, I am convinced a customer tax levied by the government on the use of plastic bags will also help to curb this massive “white pollution”.
The havoc non-biodegradable refuse can wreak on the ecosystem is beyond our imagination. It can eventually devastate soil, water and the aquatic and terrestrial biota. We must start combating this environmental catastrophe before the ecosystem irretrievably breaks down under the reign of the minute plastic debris.

要是还有需要，请和我们世纪雅思的老师沟通吧~~